(a) Interpretation: The molar hydrogen ion concentration of phosphate detergent with pH 9 is to be calculated. Concept introduction: The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH . There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH .

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 52E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of phosphate detergent with pH 9 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of non-phosphate detergent with pH 11 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 52E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of phosphate detergent with pH 9 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of non-phosphate detergent with pH 11 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 52E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of phosphate detergent with pH 9 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of non-phosphate detergent with pH 11 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 52E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of phosphate detergent with pH 9 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of non-phosphate detergent with pH 11 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

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Answer 5

Chapter 14, Problem 52E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of phosphate detergent with pH 9 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of non-phosphate detergent with pH 11 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

Answer 6

Chapter 14, Problem 52E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of phosphate detergent with pH 9 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

Answer 7

Chapter 14, Problem 52E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of phosphate detergent with pH 9 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of non-phosphate detergent with pH 11 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molar hydrogen ion concentration of non-phosphate detergent with pH 11 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The pH scale tells about the strength of an acid and a base. It measures the concentration of the hydrogen ions. There is an inverse relationship between the pH value and the concentration of the hydrogen ion. Higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, lesser the value of pH. There is an inverse relationship between the pOH value and the concentration of the hydroxide ion. Higher the concentration of hydroxide ions, lesser the value of pOH.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 14 - Prob. 1CE Ch. 14 - Prob. 2CE Ch. 14 - Prob. 3CE Ch. 14 - Prob. 4CE Ch. 14 - Prob. 5CE Ch. 14 - Prob. 6CE Ch. 14 - Prob. 7CE Ch. 14 - Prob. 8CE Ch. 14 - Prob. 9CE Ch. 14 - Prob. 10CE

Solution Summary: The author calculates the molar hydrogen ion concentration of phosphate detergent with pH 9.

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