Concept explainers
To match: The each stage, in sequence, of a generalized tonic-clonic seizure with the functional areas of brain that control it.
Introduction: Brain is a central control organ in a nervous system. The frontal lobe of the brain controls the motor functions, problem solving, spontaneity, memory, language, initiation, judgement, impulse control, and social and sexual behavior. The temporal lobe of brain controls the auditory perceptions, speech and words, and emotions and moods.
Tumor is a space occupying lesion that causes intracranial pressure. The tumor may displace the brain tissue leading to herniation. The general sign of brain tumor includes increased intracranial pressure, headache, personality and behavioral changes, vomiting, lethargy, irritability and seizures. Seizure is referred as sudden uncontrolled electrical disturbances in brain which is caused by excessive neuronal discharge in the brain. Seizure may cause behavioral change, change in movements or levels of consciousness.
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Pathophysiology for the Health Professions
- You are seeing a 68 year-old male patient admitted to the ICU. He is sedated on the ventilator with propofol at 20ml/hr, D51⁄2NS running at 75ml/hr. and a past medical history of DM2, obesity, CAD, HTN, and Pneumonia. Ht 172cm, Wt 72kg, Alb 2.3, VE=7.9 L/min, Tmax =38.4 C 4.1 What is the total kcal this patient is receiving before the initiation of TF (Hint: include propofol and D51⁄2 NS in calculation)? 306 kcal 528 kcal 678 kcal 834 kcal Which estimated prediction equation will you recommend to calculate the kcal need for this patient? Penn State Equation (2003b): Mifflin(0.96)+ VE (31) + Tmax (167)-6212 MifflinStJeor =(10xW)+(6.25xHt)–(5xAge)+5 Harris-Benedict equation: kcal/day (male) = 66 +13.8 (W) + 5.0(H) – (6.8 x A) Ireton-Jones equations (1992)(ventilator-dependent): 1925 – 10 (A) + 5 (W) + 281 (S) + 292 (T) + 851 (B) What is the estimated kcal goal for this patient? 1787 kcal 1847 kcal 1927 kcal 2317 kcal What is the…arrow_forwardYou are seeing a 68 year-old male patient admitted to the ICU. He is sedated on the ventilator with propofol at 20ml/hr, D51⁄2NS running at 75ml/hr. and a past medical history of DM2, obesity, CAD, HTN, and Pneumonia. Ht 172cm, Wt 72kg, Alb 2.3, VE=7.9 L/min, Tmax =38.4 C 4.1 What is the total kcal this patient is receiving before the initiation of TF (Hint: include propofol and D51⁄2 NS in calculation)? 306 kcal 528 kcal 678 kcal 834 kcal Which estimated prediction equation will you recommend to calculate the kcal need for this patient? Penn State Equation (2003b): Mifflin(0.96)+ VE (31) + Tmax (167)-6212 MifflinStJeor =(10xW)+(6.25xHt)–(5xAge)+5 Harris-Benedict equation: kcal/day (male) = 66 +13.8 (W) + 5.0(H) – (6.8 x A) Ireton-Jones equations (1992)(ventilator-dependent): 1925 – 10 (A) + 5 (W) + 281 (S) + 292 (T) + 851 (B) What is the estimated kcal goal for this patient? 1787 kcal 1847 kcal 1927 kcal 2317 kcal What is the…arrow_forwardHealth education is central to nursing practice. Discuss.arrow_forward
- Don't give AI generated solution otherwise I will give you downward Evaluate the current state of the quality of care and outcomes for the opioid epidemic in veterans that have been discharged from the military. • What is the current state of the quality of care and outcomes? • To what degree does the current state of the quality of care and outcomes need to be improved? • How does the current performance compare to any relevant benchmarks? • How does the current performance adversely impact the health of the target population negatively impacted by health inequity? Give correct typing answer with explanationarrow_forwardDon't give AI generated solution otherwise I will give you downwardarrow_forwardDiscuss and explain Health education planning, implementation and evaluation: examples of effective strategies and barriers to success using the APA academic writing style with 5 references.arrow_forward
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