Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Chapter 1-20
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118233764
Author: David Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 49P
Canal effect. Figure 14-45 shows an anchored barge that extends across a canal by distance d = 30 m and into the water by distance b = 12 m. The canal has a width D = 55 m, a water depth H = 14 m, and a uniform water-flow speed vi = 1.5 m/s. Assume that the flow around the barge is uniform. As the water passes the bow, the water level undergoes a dramatic dip known as the canal effect. If the dip has depth h = 0.80 m, what is the water speed alongside the boat through the vertical cross sections at (a) point a and (b) point b? The erosion due to the speed increase is a common concern to hydraulic engineers.
Figure 14-45 Problem 49.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
For each of the actions depicted below, a magnet and/or metal loop moves with velocity v→ (v→ is constant and has the same magnitude in all parts). Determine whether a current is induced in the metal loop. If so, indicate the direction of the current in the loop, either clockwise or counterclockwise when seen from the right of the loop. The axis of the magnet is lined up with the center of the loop. For the action depicted in (Figure 5), indicate the direction of the induced current in the loop (clockwise, counterclockwise or zero, when seen from the right of the loop). I know that the current is clockwise, I just dont understand why. Please fully explain why it's clockwise, Thank you
A planar double pendulum consists of two point masses \[m_1 = 1.00~\mathrm{kg}, \qquad m_2 = 1.00~\mathrm{kg}\]connected by massless, rigid rods of lengths \[L_1 = 1.00~\mathrm{m}, \qquad L_2 = 1.20~\mathrm{m}.\]The upper rod is hinged to a fixed pivot; gravity acts vertically downward with\[g = 9.81~\mathrm{m\,s^{-2}}.\]Define the generalized coordinates \(\theta_1,\theta_2\) as the angles each rod makes with thedownward vertical (positive anticlockwise, measured in radians unless stated otherwise).At \(t=0\) the system is released from rest with \[\theta_1(0)=120^{\circ}, \qquad\theta_2(0)=-10^{\circ}, \qquad\dot{\theta}_1(0)=\dot{\theta}_2(0)=0 .\]Using the exact nonlinear equations of motion (no small-angle or planar-pendulumapproximations) and assuming the rods never stretch or slip, determine the angle\(\theta_2\) at the instant\[t = 10.0~\mathrm{s}.\]Give the result in degrees, in the interval \((-180^{\circ},180^{\circ}]\).
What are the expected readings of the ammeter and voltmeter for the circuit in the figure below? (R = 5.60 Ω, ΔV = 6.30 V)
ammeter
I =
Chapter 14 Solutions
Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Chapter 1-20
Ch. 14 - We fully submerge an irregular 3 kg lump of...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-21 shows four situations in which a red...Ch. 14 - A boat with an anchor on board floats in a...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-22 shows a tank filled with water. Five...Ch. 14 - The teapot effect. Water poured slowly from a...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-24 shows three identical open-top...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-25 shows four arrangements of pipes...Ch. 14 - A rectangular block is pushed face-down into three...Ch. 14 - Water flows smoothly in a horizontal pipe. Figure...Ch. 14 - We have three containers with different Liquids....
Ch. 14 - ILW A fish maintains its depth in fresh water by...Ch. 14 - A partially evacuated airtight container has a...Ch. 14 - SSM Find the pressure increase in the fluid in a...Ch. 14 - Three liquids that will not mix are poured into a...Ch. 14 - SSM An office window has dimensions 3.4 m by 2.1...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6PCh. 14 - In 1654 Otto von Guericke, inventor of the air...Ch. 14 - The bends during flight. Anyone who scuba dives is...Ch. 14 - Blood pressure in Argentinosaurus. a If this...Ch. 14 - The plastic tube in Fig. 14-30 has a...Ch. 14 - Giraffe bending to drink. In a giraffe with its...Ch. 14 - The maximum depth dmax that a diver can snorkel is...Ch. 14 - At a depth of 10.5 km, the Challenger Deep in the...Ch. 14 - Calculate the hydrostatic difference in blood...Ch. 14 - What gauge pressure must a machine produce in...Ch. 14 - Snorkeling by humans and elephants. When a person...Ch. 14 - SSM Crew members attempt to escape from a damaged...Ch. 14 - In Fig. 14-32, an open tube of length L = 1.8 m...Ch. 14 - GO A large aquarium of height 5.00 m is filled...Ch. 14 - The L-shaped fish tank shown in Fig. 14-33 is...Ch. 14 - SSM Two identical cylindrical vessels with their...Ch. 14 - Prob. 22PCh. 14 - GO In analyzing certain geological features, it is...Ch. 14 - GO In Fig. 14-35, water stands at depth D = 35.0 m...Ch. 14 - In one observation, the column in a mercury...Ch. 14 - To suck lemonade of density 1000 kg/m3 up a straw...Ch. 14 - SSM What would be the height of the atmosphere if...Ch. 14 - A piston of cross-sectional area a is used in a...Ch. 14 - In Fig 14-37, a spring of spring constant 3.00 ...Ch. 14 - A 5.00 kg object is released from rest while fully...Ch. 14 - SSM A block of wood floats in fresh water with...Ch. 14 - In Fig. 14-38, a cube of edge length L = 0.600 m...Ch. 14 - SSM An iron anchor of density 7870kg/m3 appears...Ch. 14 - A boat floating in fresh water displaces water...Ch. 14 - Three children, each of weight 356 N, make a log...Ch. 14 - GO In Fig. 14-39a, a rectangular block is...Ch. 14 - ILW A hollow spherical iron shell floats almost...Ch. 14 - GO A small solid ball is released from rest while...Ch. 14 - SSM WWW A hollow sphere of inner radius 8.0 cm and...Ch. 14 - Lurking alligators. An alligator waits for prey by...Ch. 14 - What fraction of the volume of an iceberg density...Ch. 14 - A Flotation device is in the shape of a right...Ch. 14 - When researchers find a reasonably complete fossil...Ch. 14 - A wood block mass 3.67 kg, density 600 kg/m3 is...Ch. 14 - GO An iron casting containing a number of cavities...Ch. 14 - GO Suppose that you release a small ball from rest...Ch. 14 - The volume of air space in the passenger...Ch. 14 - GO Figure 14-44 shows an iron ball suspended by...Ch. 14 - Canal effect. Figure 14-45 shows an anchored barge...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-46 shows two sections of an old pipe...Ch. 14 - SSM A garden hose with an internal diameter of 1.9...Ch. 14 - Two streams merge to form a river. One stream has...Ch. 14 - SSM Water is pumped steadily out of a flooded...Ch. 14 - GO The water flowing through a 1.9 cm inside...Ch. 14 - How much work is done by pressure in forcing 1.4...Ch. 14 - Suppose that two tanks, 1 and 2, each with a large...Ch. 14 - SSM A cylindrical tank with a large diameter is...Ch. 14 - The intake in Fig. 14-47 has cross-sectional area...Ch. 14 - SSM Water is moving with a speed of 5.0 m/s...Ch. 14 - Models of torpedoes are sometimes tested in a...Ch. 14 - ILW A water pipe having a 2.5 cm inside diameter...Ch. 14 - A pitot tube Fig. 14-48 is used to determine the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 63PCh. 14 - GO In Fig. 14-49, water flows through a horizontal...Ch. 14 - SSM WWW A venturi meter is used to measure the...Ch. 14 - Consider the venturi tube of Problem 65 and Fig....Ch. 14 - ILW In Fig. 14-51, the fresh water behind a...Ch. 14 - GO Fresh water flows horizontally from pipe...Ch. 14 - A liquid of density 900 kg/m3 flows through a...Ch. 14 - GO In Fig. 14-53, water flows steadily from the...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-54 shows a stream of water flowing...Ch. 14 - GO A very simplified schematic of the rain...Ch. 14 - About one-third of the body of a person floating...Ch. 14 - A simple open U-tube contains mercury. When 11.2...Ch. 14 - If a bubble in sparkling water accelerates upward...Ch. 14 - Suppose that your body has a uniform density of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 77PCh. 14 - Caught in an avalanche, a skier is fully submerged...Ch. 14 - An object hangs from a spring balance. The balance...Ch. 14 - In an experiment, a rectangular block with height...Ch. 14 - SSM Figure 14-30 shows a modified U-tube: the...Ch. 14 - What is the acceleration of a rising hot-air...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-56 shows a siphon, which is a device for...Ch. 14 - When you cough, you expel air at high speed...Ch. 14 - A tin can has a total volume of 1200 cm3 and a...Ch. 14 - The tension in a string holding a solid block...Ch. 14 - What is the minimum area in square meters of the...Ch. 14 - A 8.60 kg sphere of radius 6.22 cm is at a depth...Ch. 14 - a For seawater of density 1.03 g/cm3, find the...Ch. 14 - The sewage outlet of a house constructed on a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
With the initial appearance of the feature we call Now Solve This, a short introduction is in order. The featur...
Concepts of Genetics (12th Edition)
Identify each of the following reproductive barriers as prezygotic or postzygotic. a. One lilac species lives o...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
Fibrous connective tissue consists of ground substance and fibers that provide strength, support, and flexibili...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. Which describes our understanding of f...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
Compare each of the mechanisms listed here with the mechanism for each of the two parts of the acid-catalyzed h...
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
50. A 5.00-mL sample of an solution of unknown concentration is titrated with a 0.1090 M NaOH solution. A volu...
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- simple diagram to illustrate the setup for each law- coulombs law and biot savart lawarrow_forwardA circular coil with 100 turns and a radius of 0.05 m is placed in a magnetic field that changes at auniform rate from 0.2 T to 0.8 T in 0.1 seconds. The plane of the coil is perpendicular to the field.• Calculate the induced electric field in the coil.• Calculate the current density in the coil given its conductivity σ.arrow_forwardAn L-C circuit has an inductance of 0.410 H and a capacitance of 0.250 nF . During the current oscillations, the maximum current in the inductor is 1.80 A . What is the maximum energy Emax stored in the capacitor at any time during the current oscillations? How many times per second does the capacitor contain the amount of energy found in part A? Please show all steps.arrow_forward
- A long, straight wire carries a current of 10 A along what we’ll define to the be x-axis. A square loopin the x-y plane with side length 0.1 m is placed near the wire such that its closest side is parallel tothe wire and 0.05 m away.• Calculate the magnetic flux through the loop using Ampere’s law.arrow_forwardDescribe the motion of a charged particle entering a uniform magnetic field at an angle to the fieldlines. Include a diagram showing the velocity vector, magnetic field lines, and the path of the particle.arrow_forwardDiscuss the differences between the Biot-Savart law and Coulomb’s law in terms of their applicationsand the physical quantities they describe.arrow_forward
- Explain why Ampere’s law can be used to find the magnetic field inside a solenoid but not outside.arrow_forward3. An Atwood machine consists of two masses, mA and m B, which are connected by an inelastic cord of negligible mass that passes over a pulley. If the pulley has radius RO and moment of inertia I about its axle, determine the acceleration of the masses mA and m B, and compare to the situation where the moment of inertia of the pulley is ignored. Ignore friction at the axle O. Use angular momentum and torque in this solutionarrow_forwardA 0.850-m-long metal bar is pulled to the right at a steady 5.0 m/s perpendicular to a uniform, 0.650-T magnetic field. The bar rides on parallel metal rails connected through a 25-Ω, resistor (Figure 1), so the apparatus makes a complete circuit. Ignore the resistance of the bar and the rails. Please explain how to find the direction of the induced current.arrow_forward
- For each of the actions depicted, determine the direction (right, left, or zero) of the current induced to flow through the resistor in the circuit containing the secondary coil. The coils are wrapped around a plastic core. Immediately after the switch is closed, as shown in the figure, (Figure 1) in which direction does the current flow through the resistor? If the switch is then opened, as shown in the figure, in which direction does the current flow through the resistor? I have the answers to the question, but would like to understand the logic behind the answers. Please show steps.arrow_forwardWhen violet light of wavelength 415 nm falls on a single slit, it creates a central diffraction peak that is 8.60 cm wide on a screen that is 2.80 m away. Part A How wide is the slit? ΟΙ ΑΣΦ ? D= 2.7.10-8 Submit Previous Answers Request Answer × Incorrect; Try Again; 8 attempts remaining marrow_forwardTwo complex values are z1=8 + 8i, z2=15 + 7 i. z1∗ and z2∗ are the complex conjugate values. Any complex value can be expessed in the form of a+bi=reiθ. Find θ for (z1-z∗2)/z1+z2∗. Find r and θ for (z1−z2∗)z1z2∗ Please show all stepsarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How to Calculate Density of Liquids - With Examples; Author: cleanairfilms;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DVQMWihs3wQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY