Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The classification of an aqueous solution of stomach acid,
Concept introduction:
Acids are substances which lose a hydrogen ion,
(b)
Interpretation:
The classification of an aqueous solution of vinegar,
Concept introduction:
Acids are substances which lose a hydrogen ion,
(c)
Interpretation:
The classification of an aqueous solution of distilled water,
Concept introduction:
Acids are substances which lose a hydrogen ion,
(d)
Interpretation:
The classification of an aqueous solution of drain cleaner,
Concept introduction:
Acids are substances which lose a hydrogen ion,

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Chapter 14 Solutions
INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY
- Relative Transmittance 0.995 0.99 0.985 0.98 Please draw the structure that is consistent with all the spectral data below in the box and alphabetically label the equivalent protons in the structure (Ha, Hb, Hc ....) in order to assign all the proton NMR peaks. Label the absorption bands in the IR spectrum indicated by the arrows. INFRARED SPECTRUM 1 0.975 3000 2000 Wavenumber (cm-1) 1000 Structure with assigned H peaks 1 3 180 160 140 120 100 f1 (ppm) 80 60 40 20 0 C-13 NMR note that there are 4 peaks between 120-140ppm Integral values equal the number of equivalent protons 10.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 fl (ppm)arrow_forwardCalculate the pH of 0.0025 M phenol.arrow_forwardIn the following reaction, the OH- acts as which of these? NO2-(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ OH-(aq) + HNO2(aq)arrow_forward
- Using spectra attached, can the unknown be predicted? Draw the predicition. Please explain and provide steps. Molecular focrmula:C16H13ClOarrow_forwardCalculate the percent ionization for 0.0025 M phenol. Use the assumption to find [H3O+] first. K = 1.0 x 10-10arrow_forwardThe Ka for sodium dihydrogen phosphate is 6.32 x 10-8. Find the pH of a buffer made from 0.15 M H2PO4- and 0.25 M HPO42- .arrow_forward
- The Ka for lactic acid is 1.4 x 10-4. Find the pH of a buffer made from 0.066 M lactic acid and 0.088 M sodium lactate.arrow_forwardZaitsev's Rule 3) (a) Rank the following alkenes in order of decreasing stability. most stable A B C D > > > (b) Rank the following carbocations in order of decreasing stability least stable B C Darrow_forwardCalculate the pH of 0.25 M acetic acid.arrow_forward
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