Mathematical Statistics with Applications
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781111798789
Author: Dennis O. Wackerly
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 14, Problem 34SE
How would you rate yourself as a driver? According to a survey conducted by the Field Institute,13 most Californians think that they are good drivers but have little respect for the driving ability of others. The data in the following tables show the distribution of opinions, according to gender, for two different questions. Data in the first table give the results obtained when drivers rated themselves; the second table gives the results obtained when drivers rated others. Although not stated in the source, we assume that there were 100 men and 100 women in each of the surveyed groups.
- a Refer to the table in which drivers rated themselves. Is there sufficient evidence to indicate that there is a difference in the proportions in the three ratings categories for male and female drivers? Give bounds for the p-value associated with the test.
- b Refer to the table in which drivers rated others. Is there sufficient evidence to indicate that there is a difference in the proportions in the four ratings categories when rating male and female drivers? Give bounds for the p-value associated with the test.
- c Have you violated any assumptions in your analyses in parts (a) and (b)? What effect might these violations have on the validity of your conclusions?
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A retail chain is interested in determining whether a digital video point-of-purchase (POP) display would stimulate higher sales for a brand advertised compared to the standard cardboard point-of-purchase display. To test this, a one-shot static group design experiment was conducted over a four-week period in 100 different stores. Fifty stores were randomly assigned to the control treatment (standard display) and the other 50 stores were randomly assigned to the experimental treatment (digital display). Compare the sales of the control group (standard POP) to the experimental group (digital POP).
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Question 4
An article in Quality Progress (May 2011, pp. 42-48) describes the use of factorial experiments to improve a
silver powder production process. This product is used in conductive pastes to manufacture a wide variety of
products ranging from silicon wafers to elastic membrane switches. Powder density (g/cm²) and surface area
(cm/g) are the two critical characteristics of this product. The experiments involved three factors: reaction
temperature, ammonium percentage, stirring rate. Each of these factors had two levels, and the design was
replicated twice. The design is shown in Table 3.
A222222222222233
Stir Rate
(RPM)
Ammonium
(%)
Table 3: Silver Powder Experiment from Exercise 13.23
Temperature
(°C)
Density
Surface Area
100
8
14.68
0.40
100
8
15.18
0.43
30
100
8
15.12
0.42
30
100
17.48
0.41
150
7.54
0.69
150
8
6.66
0.67
30
150
8
12.46
0.52
30
150
8
12.62
0.36
100
40
10.95
0.58
100
40
17.68
0.43
30
100
40
12.65
0.57
30
100
40
15.96
0.54
150
40
8.03
0.68
150
40
8.84
0.75
30
150…
Chapter 14 Solutions
Mathematical Statistics with Applications
Ch. 14.3 - Historically, the proportions of all Caucasians in...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 14.3 - The data in the following table are the frequency...Ch. 14.4 - On the 40th anniversary of President John F....Ch. 14.4 - A study was conducted by Joseph Jacobson and Diane...Ch. 14.4 - Suppose that the entries in a contingency table...Ch. 14.4 - A survey to explore the relationship between...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.4 - The results of a study suggest that the initial...Ch. 14.4 - Refer to Exercise 14.10. Test the hypothesis, at...Ch. 14.4 - An interesting and practical use of the 2 test...Ch. 14.5 - A study to determine the effectiveness of a drug...Ch. 14.5 - The 2 test used in Exercise 14.22 is equivalent to...Ch. 14.5 - How do Americans in the sandwich generation...Ch. 14.5 - Does education really make a difference in how...Ch. 14.5 - A manufacturer of buttons wished to determine...Ch. 14.5 - Traditionally, U.S. labor unions have been content...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 14.5 - Refer to Exercise 14.29. Estimate the difference...Ch. 14.5 - A survey was conducted to investigate interest of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 32SECh. 14 - A survey was conducted to determine student,...Ch. 14 - How would you rate yourself as a driver? According...Ch. 14 - Prob. 35SECh. 14 - Knee injuries are a major problem for athletes in...Ch. 14 - It is often not clear whether all properties of a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 39SECh. 14 - Prob. 40SECh. 14 - Prob. 41SECh. 14 - Prob. 42SECh. 14 - Prob. 43SE
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