Bundle: Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach, 6th + LMS Integrated for OWLv2, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305717428
Author: Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 32E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The amount of carbon required to completely react with
Concept introduction:
The volume occupied by one mole of gas at different conditions of temperature and pressure is known as molar volume. It is calculated by the formula shown below.
The units of molar volume is
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Jj.200.
A 5.50-mole sample of NH3 gas is kept in a 1.85-L container at 309 K. If the van der Waals equation is assumed to give the correct answer for the pressure of the gas, calculate the percent error made in using the ideal-gas equation to calculate the pressure. (Use a = 4.17 atm·L2·mol−2 and b = 0.0371 L·mol−1 for the van der Waals equation.)
A metal cylinder with a capacity of 6.0 L is filled with compressed propane (C3H8). The pressure and temperature of the cylinder when it was initially filled were 120 atm and 75 ◦C, respectively. The molar mass of carbon is 12 g·mol−1 and the molar mass of hydrogen is 1 g·mol−1.
a) How many moles of propane are in the cylinder?
b) What is the mass of the propane inside the cylinder?
c) After some time, the cylinder and its contents cool to 25 ◦C. What is the pressure in the
cylinder after it has cooled?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Bundle: Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach, 6th + LMS Integrated for OWLv2, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1ECh. 14 - Which of the following gas samples would have the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3ECh. 14 - Prob. 4ECh. 14 - Prob. 5ECh. 14 - A 0.512mol sample of argon gas is collected at a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7ECh. 14 - Prob. 8ECh. 14 - At what temperature (C) will 0.810mol of chlorine...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11ECh. 14 - Prob. 12ECh. 14 - Prob. 13ECh. 14 - Prob. 14ECh. 14 - Prob. 15ECh. 14 - Prob. 16ECh. 14 - Prob. 17ECh. 14 - Prob. 18ECh. 14 - Prob. 19ECh. 14 - A sample of an unknown gas is found to have a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 21ECh. 14 - Prob. 22ECh. 14 - Prob. 23ECh. 14 - Prob. 24ECh. 14 - Prob. 25ECh. 14 - Prob. 26ECh. 14 - Prob. 27ECh. 14 - The molar volume for oxygen gas at a pressure of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 29ECh. 14 - Prob. 30ECh. 14 - Prob. 31ECh. 14 - Prob. 32ECh. 14 - Prob. 33ECh. 14 - Prob. 34ECh. 14 - Prob. 35ECh. 14 - Prob. 36ECh. 14 - Prob. 37ECh. 14 - Prob. 38ECh. 14 - Prob. 39ECh. 14 - Prob. 40ECh. 14 - Prob. 41ECh. 14 - Prob. 42ECh. 14 - Prob. 43ECh. 14 - Prob. 44ECh. 14 - Prob. 45ECh. 14 - Prob. 46ECh. 14 - Prob. 47ECh. 14 - Prob. 48ECh. 14 - Prob. 49ECh. 14 - Prob. 50ECh. 14 - Prob. 51ECh. 14 - Prob. 52ECh. 14 - Prob. 53ECh. 14 - Prob. 54ECh. 14 - Prob. 55ECh. 14 - Prob. 56ECh. 14 - Prob. 57ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.1TCCh. 14 - Prob. 1PECh. 14 - Prob. 2PECh. 14 - Prob. 3PECh. 14 - Prob. 4PECh. 14 - Prob. 5PECh. 14 - Prob. 6PECh. 14 - Prob. 7PECh. 14 - Prob. 8PECh. 14 - Prob. 9PECh. 14 - Prob. 10PECh. 14 - Prob. 11PECh. 14 - Prob. 12PECh. 14 - Prob. 13PECh. 14 - Prob. 14PECh. 14 - Prob. 15PECh. 14 - Prob. 1CLECh. 14 - Prob. 2CLECh. 14 - Prob. 3CLECh. 14 - Prob. 4CLE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- You have two pressure-proof steel cylinders of equal volume, one containing 1.0 kg of CO and the other containing 1.0 kg of acetylene, C2H2. (a) In which cylinder is the pressure greater at 25 C? (b) Which cylinder contains the greater number of molecules?arrow_forwardGiven that a sample of air is made up of nitrogen, oxygen, and argon in the mole fractions 0.78 N2, 0.21 O2, and 0.010 Ar, what is the density of air at standard temperature and pressure?arrow_forwardGiven that a sample of air is made up of nitrogen, oxygen, and argon in the mole fractions 0.78 N2, 0.21 O2, and 0.010 Ar, what is the density of air at standard temperature and pressure?arrow_forward
- You have a gas, one of the three known phosphorus-fluorine compounds (PF3, PF3, and P2F4). To find out which, you have decided to measure its molar mass. (a) First, yon determine that the density of the gas is 5.60 g/L at a pressure of 0.971 atm and a temperature of 18.2 C. Calculate the molar mass and identify the compound. (b) To check the results from part (a), you decide to measure the molar mass based on the relative rales of effusion of the unknown gas and CO2. You find that CO2 effuses at a rate of 0.050 mol/min, whereas the unknown phosphorus fluoride effuses at a rate of 0.028 mol/min. Calculate the molar mass of the unknown gas based on these results.arrow_forwardYou have an equimolar mixture of the gases SO2 and O2, along with some He, in a container fitted with a piston. The density of this mixture at STP is 1.924 g/L. Assume ideal behavior and constant temperature and pressure. a. What is the mole fraction of He in the original mixture? b. The SO2 and O2 react to completion to form SO3. What is the density of the gas mixture after the reaction is complete?arrow_forward5-107 If 60.0 g of NH3 occupies 35.1 L under a pressure of 77.2 in. Hg, what is the temperature of the gas, in °C?arrow_forward
- Liquid oxygen was first prepared by heating potassium chlorate, KClO3, in a closed vessel to obtain oxygen at high pressure. The oxygen was cooled until it liquefied. 2KClO3(s)2KCl(s)+3O2(g) If 171 g of potassium chlorate reacts in a 2.70-L vessel, which was initially evacuated, what pressure of oxygen will be attained when the temperature is finally cooled to 25C? Use the preceding chemical equation and ignore the volume of solid product.arrow_forwardThe best laboratory vacuum pump can generate a vacuum of about ∆H f olecular chlorine and molecular fluorine combine to form a gaseous product. Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure it is found that one volume of Cl2 reacts with three volumes of F2 to yield two volumes of the product. What is the formula of the product? (b) Methane, the principal component of natural gas, is used for heating and cooking. The combustion process isarrow_forward(a) A tank contains one mole of oxygen gas at a pressure of 6.30 atm and a temperature of 29.5°C. The tank (which has a fixed volume) is heated until the pressure inside triples. What is the final temperature of the gas? (b) A cylinder with a moveable piston contains one mole of oxygen, again at a pressure of 6.30 atm and a temperature of 29.5°C. Now, the cylinder is heated so that both the pressure inside and the volume of the cylinder double. What is the final temperature of the gas?arrow_forward
- 73. A 500.-mL sample of O2 gas at 24 °C was prepared by decomposing a 3% aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide, H2 O2, in the presence of a small amount of manganese catalyst by the reaction 2H2 O2 (aq) → 2H2O (g) + The oxygen thus prepared was collected by displacement of water. The total pressure of gas collected was 755 mm Hg. What is the partial pressure of O2 in the mixture? How many moles of O2 are in the mixture? (The vapor pressure of water at 24 °C is 23 mm Hg.)arrow_forwardThe partial pressure of water vapor in saturated air at 27 °C is 3.51×10-2 atm. (a) How many molecules of water are in 1.21 cm3 of saturated air at 27 °C? (b) What volume of saturated air at 27 °C contains 0.408 mol of water?arrow_forwardSamples of F2 gas and Xe gas are mixed in a container of fixed volume. The initial partial pressure of the F2 gas is 8.0 atmospheres and that of the Xe gas is 1.7 atmospheres. When all of the Xe gas reacted, forming a solid compound, the pressure of the unreacted F2 gas was 4.6 atmospheres. The temperature remained constant. What is the formula of the compound? (A) XeF (B) XeF3 (C) XeF4 (D) XeF6 (E) XeF8arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
DISTINCTION BETWEEN ADSORPTION AND ABSORPTION; Author: 7activestudio;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vbWRuSk-BhE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Difference Between Absorption and Adsorption - Surface Chemistry - Chemistry Class 11; Author: Ekeeda;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e7Ql2ZElgc0;License: Standard Youtube License