Oxygen is a highly reactive chemical element. In the universe, it is the third most abundant element. Two atoms of oxygen combine together to form dioxygen. Most of the prokaryotes carry out aerobic cellular respiration whereas; some are not able to use oxygen. It is suggested that about half of the oxygen in the world is generated by prokaryotes.

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 14, Problem 2TQ

Summary Introduction

Oxygen is a highly reactive chemical element. In the universe, it is the third most abundant element. Two atoms of oxygen combine together to form dioxygen. Most of the prokaryotes carry out aerobic cellular respiration whereas; some are not able to use oxygen. It is suggested that about half of the oxygen in the world is generated by prokaryotes.

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*Example 2: Tracing the path of an autosomal dominant trait Trait: Neurofibromatosis Forms of the trait: The dominant form is neurofibromatosis, caused by the production of an abnormal form of the protein neurofibromin. Affected individuals show spots of abnormal skin pigmentation and non-cancerous tumors that can interfere with the nervous system and cause blindness. Some tumors can convert to a cancerous form. i The recessive form is a normal protein - in other words, no neurofibromatosis.moovi A typical pedigree for a family that carries neurofibromatosis is shown below. Note that carriers are not indicated with half-colored shapes in this chart. Use the letter "N" to indicate the dominant neurofibromatosis allele, and the letter "n" for the normal allele. Nn nn nn 2 nn Nn A 3 N-

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 14, Problem 2TQ

Summary Introduction

Oxygen is a highly reactive chemical element. In the universe, it is the third most abundant element. Two atoms of oxygen combine together to form dioxygen. Most of the prokaryotes carry out aerobic cellular respiration whereas; some are not able to use oxygen. It is suggested that about half of the oxygen in the world is generated by prokaryotes.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 14, Problem 2TQ

Summary Introduction

Oxygen is a highly reactive chemical element. In the universe, it is the third most abundant element. Two atoms of oxygen combine together to form dioxygen. Most of the prokaryotes carry out aerobic cellular respiration whereas; some are not able to use oxygen. It is suggested that about half of the oxygen in the world is generated by prokaryotes.

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Answer 4

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 14, Problem 2TQ

Summary Introduction