Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133481662
Author: Elaine N. Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 27SAE
Summary Introduction

To review:

The main micronutrients of large intestine synthesized by bacteria.

Introduction:

Micronutrients are the nutrients that are required by the body in very minute quantities. Dietary minerals and vitamins are some of the micronutrients that play important role in physiological functioning and maintains the health of the individual.

Alimentary canal or GI tract (gastrointestinal tract) is the digestive tract that includes various organs starting from mouth and ending at large intestine. It is thicker in diameter than small intestine but has shorter length. It is divided into cecum, appendix, colon, rectum, and anal canal. It primarily functions to absorb nutrients like vitamins and water. It stores the compacted fecal matter and discharges through anus by the process of defecation.

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Question #3: In the KeyGene paper, the authors state that it would be useful if pollen from an apomict would transmit apomixis-inducing genes to the female in the cross (assuming the pollen is viable). Assuming there was just one gene conferring gametophytic obligate apomixis, and that the two parents are inbreds, what would be the consequences of such a cross if: a) The apomixis was a dominant trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the parental cross. b) The apomixis was a recessive trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the…

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Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology

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