Principles Of Microeconomics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781680922219
Author: Timothy Taylor, Steven A Greenlaw, David Shapiro
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 20RQ
Would you expect the presence of labor unions to lead to higher or lower pay for worker-members? Would you expect a higher or lower quantity of workers hired by those employers? Explain briefly.
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The table below shows pizza topping preferences for Marcus, Dakota, and Austin, and that each individual has strictly transitive preferences. Suppose that three individuals
make up our "society." In this society, prefer pepperoni to cheese pizza; _prefer cheese to supreme; and prefer supreme to pepperoni. This example illustrates that
_
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Austin
0000
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Second Preference
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two-thirds; two-thirds; two-thirds; even if individuals' preferences might satisfy the transitive property, societal preferences may not.
two-thirds; two-thirds; everyone; if individuals' preferences satisfy the transitive property, societal preferences must also.
two-thirds; two-thirds; everyone; even if individuals' preferences might satisfy the transitive property, societal preferences may not.
two-thirds; two-thirds; two-thirds; if individuals' preferences satisfy the transitive property,…
Consider the table below, which has data on insurance status and medical expenditures for different types of professors at Hypothetical University (HU), economics &
criminology professors. Assume that there are an equal number of economics and criminology professors. Assume further that econ professors all have the same level of health
and criminology professors all have the same level of health.
In 2020, every professor was offered a full insurance contract with no premium. In 2021, HU charged any employee who wanted to keep health insurance the actuarially fair
premium based on 2020 expenditures. This premium would be equal to and, as a result,professors dropped their coverage in 2021.
_
2020
2021
Insured? Avg. Expenditures Insured? Avg. Expenditures
Economics Professors
Criminology Professors Yes
Yes $25,000
$15,000
000000
$15,000; criminology
$25,000; econ
$20,000; econ
$15,000; econ
$20,000; criminology
$25,000; criminology
???
$28,000
???
$10,000
Consider the table below, which has data on insurance status and medical expenditures for different types of professors at Hypothetical University (HU), economics &
criminology professors. Assume that there are an equal number of economics and criminology professors. Assume further that econ professors all have the same level of health
and criminology professors all have the same level of health.
There is evidence of
2021
Insured? Avg. Expenditures Insured? Avg. Expenditures
2020
Economics Professors
Criminology Professors Yes.
Yes
$25,000
$15,000
0000
???
???
$28,000
$10,000
I. moral hazard because in 2021 criminology professors dropped their coverage and health expenditures went down.
II. adverse selection because in response to rising premiums after 2020, the professors with lower health expenditure dropped coverage
Both I and II
neither I nor II
Chapter 14 Solutions
Principles Of Microeconomics 2e
Ch. 14 - Table 14.10 shows levels of employment (Labor),...Ch. 14 - Table 14.11 shows levels of employment (Labor),...Ch. 14 - Table 14.12 shows the quantity demanded and...Ch. 14 - Do unions typically oppose new technology out of a...Ch. 14 - Compared with the share of workers in most other...Ch. 14 - Are firms with a high percentage of union...Ch. 14 - D0 countries with a higher percentage of unionized...Ch. 14 - Table 14.13 shows information from the supply...Ch. 14 - Explain i11each of the following situations how...Ch. 14 - Does the earnings gap between the average wages of...
Ch. 14 - If immigration is reduced, what is the impact on...Ch. 14 - What determines the demand for labor for a firm...Ch. 14 - What determines the demand for labor for a firm...Ch. 14 - What is a perfectly competitive labor market?Ch. 14 - What is a labor union?Ch. 14 - Why do employers have a natural advantage in...Ch. 14 - What are some of the most important laws that...Ch. 14 - How does the presence of a labor union change...Ch. 14 - What is the long-term trend in American union...Ch. 14 - Would you expect the presence of labor unions to...Ch. 14 - What are the main causes for the recent [tends in...Ch. 14 - What is a monopsony?Ch. 14 - What is the marginal cost of labor?Ch. 14 - How does monopsony affect the equilibrium wage and...Ch. 14 - What is a bilateral monopoly?Ch. 14 - How does a bilateral monopoly affect the...Ch. 14 - Describe how the earnings gap between men and...Ch. 14 - Describe how the earnings gap between blacks and...Ch. 14 - Does a gap between the average earnings of men and...Ch. 14 - Will a free market tend to encourage or discourage...Ch. 14 - What policies, when used together with...Ch. 14 - Describe how affirmative action is applied in the...Ch. 14 - What factors can explain the relatively small...Ch. 14 - Have levels of immigration to the United States...Ch. 14 - How would you expect immigration by primarily...Ch. 14 - What is the marginal cost of labor for a firm that...Ch. 14 - Given the decline in union membership over the...Ch. 14 - Are unions and technological improvements...Ch. 14 - Will union membership continue to decline? Why or...Ch. 14 - If it is not profitable to discriminate, why does...Ch. 14 - If a company has discriminated against minorities...Ch. 14 - If the United States allows a greater quantity of...Ch. 14 - If all countries eliminated all barriers to...
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