Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 14, Problem 1SQ
A __________is a specific form of energy that can elicit a response from a sensory receptor.
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___________ are called “downers” because they depressthe central nervous system.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 14 - When a receptor cell detects a specific kind of...Ch. 14 - Name six categories of sensory receptors and the...Ch. 14 - How do somatic sensations differ from special...Ch. 14 - Explain where free nerve endings are located in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5RQCh. 14 - What are the stimuli for taste receptors?Ch. 14 - How do smell signals arise and reach the brain?Ch. 14 - Label the parts of the ear:Ch. 14 - In the ear, sound waves cause the tympanic...Ch. 14 - Label the parts of the eye:
Ch. 14 - How does the eye focus the light rays of an image?...Ch. 14 - A __________is a specific form of energy that can...Ch. 14 - Awareness of a stimulus is called a ________.Ch. 14 - ____________ is understanding what particular...Ch. 14 - A sensory system is composed of __________. a....Ch. 14 - ___________detect energy associated with changes...Ch. 14 - Detecting substances present in the body fluids...Ch. 14 - Which of the special senses is based on the...Ch. 14 - Rods differ from cones in the following ways: a....Ch. 14 - The outer layer of the eye includes...Ch. 14 - The inner layer of the eye includes the...Ch. 14 - Your visual field is ______________. a. a...Ch. 14 - Match each of the following terms with the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1CTCh. 14 - Prob. 2CTCh. 14 - Jill is diagnosed with sensorineural deafness, a...Ch. 14 - Larry goes to the doctor complaining that he cant...Ch. 14 - In a rock climber like the man pictured in Figure...
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- how a receptor differs from an effector with regards to a homeostatic mechanism.arrow_forward_____________________ is the capacity of structurallydifferent components of a system to perform the same orsimilar functions.arrow_forwardThe ___________________ provides electrical insulation that allows faster propagation of nerve impulses. regarding signal transduction mechaniscm in neurons.arrow_forward
- For this question you may use either a neuron or a skeletal muscle fiber (but not both) to answer. In words and/or figures, describe how the binding of a neurontransmitter to its receptor eventually leads to a mechanical event (neurotransmitter release or skeletal muscle contraction). In other words, describe the steps involved in either muscle contraction or nerve conduction. Remember: You may either 1) type your answer here, 2) type in a separate file and upload the file here with or without additional images or 3) write your answer on a separate sheet of paper, scan or screenshot an image of your response and upload the file here.arrow_forwardA neuron responds to adequate stimulation with _______, a type of self-propagating signal.arrow_forwardFill in the blank: The difference in electrical charge between the inside and the outside of a nerve cell membrane is called the_______________________ potential.arrow_forward
- The central nervous system provides neural integration of efferent information transmitted from the autonomic nervous system. True or falsearrow_forwardQuestion 2 of 18 Which statement is NOT true about the cells of the nervous system? Select the correct response: A neuron can have only one axon. A neuroglial cell supports or protects a neuron. There may be multiple dendrites on a single cell. A dendrite is the cell part that carries an electrical impulse away from the cell body. A dendrite is a cytoplasmic extension of a neuron.arrow_forwardNarcotic drugs are ____________ that ____________ thecentral nervous system.arrow_forward
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