Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321567918
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, Leslie A. Hewitt, John A Suchocki
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 1RAT
When the light incident on a prism separates into a spectrum, we call the process
(a) polarization.
(b) interference.
(c) dispersion.
(d) None of these.
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
The correct option for the statement “When the light incident on a prism separates into a spectrum, we call the process”.
Answer to Problem 1RAT
The correct option for the statement “When the light incident on a prism separates into a spectrum, we call the process” is option (c).
Explanation of Solution
Polarization is the process in which the vibration of the light-waves lies in the single phase. Thus, option (a) is incorrect.
Interference of the light wave is the process in which two light-waves of the same wavelength superimpose each other. Thus, option (b) is incorrect.
Dispersion is the process when the light wave is allowed to pass through the prism; the emergent ray splits into the number of colors. The splitting of white light into seven colors when it passes through the prism is known as dispersion. In the dispersion phase, velocity depends on the frequency of the wave. Thus, option (c) is correct.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the correct option for the statement “When the light incident on a prism separates into a spectrum, we call the process” is option (c).
Chapter 14 Solutions
Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
Ch. 14 - Which travels more slowly in glass, red light or...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 4RQCh. 14 - What is the focal length of a lens?Ch. 14 - Distinguish between a virtual image and a real...Ch. 14 - What kind of lens can be used to produce a real...Ch. 14 - Is diffraction more pronounced through a small...Ch. 14 - For an opening of a given size, is diffraction...Ch. 14 - Is interference restricted to only some types of...
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11RQCh. 14 - Prob. 12RQCh. 14 - Prob. 13RQCh. 14 - What phenomenon distinguishes between longitudinal...Ch. 14 - Prob. 15RQCh. 14 - How much unpolarized light does an ideal Polaroid...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17RQCh. 14 - Prob. 18RQCh. 14 - Prob. 19RQCh. 14 - When does light behave as a wave? When does it...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1TECh. 14 - Prob. 2TECh. 14 - Prob. 3TECh. 14 - In taking a photograph, what would happen to the...Ch. 14 - Why do radio waves diffract around buildings but...Ch. 14 - A pattern of fringes is produced when...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7TECh. 14 - Prob. 8TECh. 14 - Prob. 9TECh. 14 - When dishes are not properly rinsed after washing,...Ch. 14 - If you notice the interference patterns of a thin...Ch. 14 - Why arent interference colors seen on films of...Ch. 14 - Beacause of wave interference, a film of oil on...Ch. 14 - Polarized light is a part of nature, but polarized...Ch. 14 - Why do Polaroid sunglasses reduce glare, whereas...Ch. 14 - The digital displays of watches and other devices...Ch. 14 - What percentage of light is transmitted by two...Ch. 14 - Prob. 18TECh. 14 - Prob. 19TECh. 14 - Does the photoelectric effect prove that light is...Ch. 14 - When the light incident on a prism separates into...Ch. 14 - A rainbow illustrates the properties of (a)...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3RATCh. 14 - Prob. 4RATCh. 14 - The glasses of a nearsighted person are usually...Ch. 14 - When light undergoes interference, it can...Ch. 14 - When a beam of light reflects from a pair of...Ch. 14 - Polarization occurs for waves that are (a)...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9RATCh. 14 - Prob. 10RAT
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