The indication of the sticky
Answer to Problem 1QQ
Option 'a' is correct.
Explanation of Solution
The supply curve of the individual is known as the individual supply curve. The aggregate supply is the summation of all individual supply curves of the economy.
Option (a):
When the market is facing a price fluctuation, the output would also face the same. Under the small price drops, the output does not fall much due to the sticky prices of the goods and services in the economy. But when there is a larger fall in the price level which makes it below the expected level, then the sticky prices will not act, and the economy would face the fall in the total output. Thus, the sticky price model explains the reason the output declines when prices fall below the expected prices. Thus, option 'a' is correct.
Option (b):
The sticky price theory is a theory that explains that when there is a small change in the inflation level in the economy, the prices of goods and services would not immediately react to it and change the prices. The prices would remain sticky up to the point where the actual inflation becomes more than the expected level of inflation. Thus, option 'b' is incorrect.
Option (c):
The sticky price model explains the stickiness of the price level that does not make the prices to immediately move toward a new market-clearing price level in the economy. It does not explain the scars that the recession can make on the economy, which means that option 'c' is incorrect.
Option (d):
The natural rate of
Aggregate supply: Aggregate supply is the total supply of goods and services available in the economy from all its producers.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
MACROECONOMICS+ACHIEVE 1-TERM AC (LL)
- Read the news clip, then answer the following questions. inflation when it discusses The news clip refers to rising production costs. "Rising labour productivity" can neutralize the effect on the inflation rate of "higher input costs" because A. cost-push; it increases short-run aggregate supply and long-run aggregate supply with no slowdown in aggregate demand growth OB. demand-pull; it increases aggregate demand OC. demand-pull; it increases short-run aggregate supply D. cost-push; it increases aggregate demand by more than it increases short-run aggregate supply Tight Money Won't Slay Food, Energy Inflation It's important to differentiate between a general increase in prices a situation in which aggregate demand exceeds their aggregate supply and a relative price shock. For example, a specific shock to energy prices can become generalized if producers are able to pass on the higher costs. So far, global competition has made that difficult for companies, while higher input costs have…arrow_forwardas the slope of the aggregate supply curve increase, this indicates that; a. inflation will be less ofa problem b. the economy is getting close to potential GDP c. output is falling d.the economy is reducing employmentarrow_forwardDemand-pull inflation arises due to Part 2 A. a higher price level. B. a decrease in the short-run aggregate supply. C. a depreciation of the US$. D. a decrease in the aggregate demand. Part 3 Which of the following would create demand-pull inflation? Part 4 A. An increase in household income. B. A decrease in wages paid to workers. C. Increased international trade barriers. D. An increase in the real rate of interest.arrow_forward
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