ANATOMY&PHYSIOLOGY:INTER.APPR.ACCESS
ANATOMY&PHYSIOLOGY:INTER.APPR.ACCESS
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781265348342
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 14, Problem 1DYKB
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Meninges is the protective layer that envelops the brain and spinal cord. It is a three-layered structure. The layers of meninges include an outer layer, a middle layer. Another innermost layer is also present. Subarachnoid space implies the area below the arachnoid region.

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Answer to Problem 1DYKB

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (b) Pia mater.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (b) Pia mater. Te deep or the inner layer of the meninges is the pia mater. The subarachnoid space lies between the arachnoid region and the pia mater.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Arachnoid mater. It is one of the three layers of the meninges. It is not the deepest or innermost layer and it lies above the subarachnoid space. Hence, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (c) Dura mater. It is the first and the outermost layer of the meninges. Hence, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) It is the region that lies below the dura mater. It is not the inner layer of the meninges. Hence, this is an incorrect answer.

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Question #5: Assume that two genes are identified that confer gametophytic facultative apomixis in soybean. The genes show independent assortment. Recessive alleles at both loci are required for the facultative apomixis. Facultative apomixis is triggered when the temperature at pollination is above 20 degrees C. At temperatures below 20 degrees C, all reproduction is sexual, independent of genotype. A facultative apomict male, capable of producing viable pollen, was crossed with a sexually reproducing female. Assuming the parents are completely inbred, what are the predicted phenotypic ratios (apomict: non-apomict) for the F1, F2, and DH (F1-derived) generations at each of the following temperatures*: a) 15°C? b) 25°C? *for full credit, show crosses and genotypes where appropriate. Remember to position the female first (left side) in the cross. Type your answer here:

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ANATOMY&PHYSIOLOGY:INTER.APPR.ACCESS

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