Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 19P
To determine
The mass of the taken to balance the ballon at the same height.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A team of astronauts is on a mission to land on and explore a large asteroid. In addition to collecting samples and performing experiments, one of their tasks is to demonstrate the concept of the escape speed by throwing rocks straight up at various initial speeds. With what minimum initial speed ?esc will the rocks need to be thrown in order for them never to "fall" back to the asteroid? Assume that the asteroid is approximately spherical, with an average density ?=2.93×106 g/m3 and volume ?=1.94×1012 m3 . Recall that the universal gravitational constant is ?=6.67×10-11 N·m2/kg2 .vesc = ? m/s
A laborer wants to move crates containing bottles of olive oil from a truck to the ground by sliding them along a ramp. The ramp is 6 m long and is at an angle of 25°. There is friction on the ramp for the first crate. The laborer doesn’t know that there is a small leak in one of the bottles. The leak leaves a layer of oil on the ramp. The oil creates a frictionless surface for the second crate Wayne sends down the ramp. At the bottom of the ramp, the speed of the second crate (without friction) is 2.5 the speed of the first crate (with friction). Find the coefficient of kinetic friction. Hint: this is a multistep problem that is be solved using only energy equations. Do not use kinematics . Use conservation of energy and start with the frictionless case.
You and your friends pull your car off a mountain road onto an overlook to take pictures of the frozen lake below. You lose your footing
on the packed snow, fall over the cliff, and land in a soft snow bank on a ledge, 10 feet below the edge. The cliff's wall is too smooth to
climb upwards and too steep and dangerous to climb the remaining 300 feet to the bottom. While trying to think your way out of your
predicament, you realize one reason you had slipped was that you had misjudged how the cliff sloped towards the edge (a decline of
about 5-10 degrees). There is nothing near the edge to which your friends can tie a rope, and they fear the footing is too slippery for
them to pull you to the top. However, they can get the car close enough to the edge to tie the rope to the bumper and hang it over the
edge. You are worried, however, that the car might slip over the edge as well. On your phone (which has survived the fall) you look up
the coefficient of static friction of snow tires on…
Chapter 14 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 14.1 - Suppose you are standing directly behind someone...Ch. 14.2 - The pressure at the bottom of a filled glass of...Ch. 14.3 - Several common barometers are built, with a...Ch. 14.4 - You are shipwrecked and floating in the middle of...Ch. 14.6 - You observe two helium balloons floating next to...Ch. 14 - A large man sits on a four-legged chair with his...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2PCh. 14 - Estimate the total mass of the Earths atmosphere....Ch. 14 - Prob. 4PCh. 14 - Prob. 5P
Ch. 14 - Prob. 6PCh. 14 - Review. A solid sphere of brass (bulk modulus of...Ch. 14 - The human brain and spinal cord are immersed in...Ch. 14 - Blaise Pascal duplicated Torricellis barometer...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10PCh. 14 - Prob. 11PCh. 14 - A 10.0-kg block of metal measuring 12.0 cm by 10.0...Ch. 14 - A plastic sphere floats in water with 50.0% of its...Ch. 14 - The weight of a rectangular block of low-density...Ch. 14 - A wooden block of volume 5.24 104 m3 floats in...Ch. 14 - A hydrometer is an instrument used to determine...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17PCh. 14 - Prob. 18PCh. 14 - Prob. 19PCh. 14 - Water flowing through a garden hose of diameter...Ch. 14 - Water falls over a dam of height h with a mass...Ch. 14 - A legendary Dutch boy saved Holland by plugging a...Ch. 14 - Water is pumped up from the Colorado River to...Ch. 14 - Prob. 24PCh. 14 - Review. Old Faithful Geyser in Yellowstone...Ch. 14 - You are working as an expert witness for the owner...Ch. 14 - A thin 1.50-mm coating of glycerin has been placed...Ch. 14 - A hypodermic needle is 3.00 cm in length and 0.300...Ch. 14 - What radius needle should be used to inject a...Ch. 14 - An airplane has a mass of 1.60 104 kg, and each...Ch. 14 - Prob. 31PCh. 14 - Decades ago, it was thought that huge herbivorous...Ch. 14 - Prob. 33APCh. 14 - The true weight of an object can be measured in a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 35APCh. 14 - Review. Assume a certain liquid, with density 1...Ch. 14 - Evangelista Torricelli was the first person to...Ch. 14 - A common parameter that can be used to predict...Ch. 14 - In 1983, the United States began coining the...Ch. 14 - Review. With reference to the dam studied in...Ch. 14 - The spirit-in-glass thermometer, invented in...Ch. 14 - A woman is draining her fish tank by siphoning the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 43APCh. 14 - Prob. 44APCh. 14 - Prob. 45APCh. 14 - Review. In a water pistol, a piston drives water...Ch. 14 - Prob. 47APCh. 14 - Prob. 48APCh. 14 - Prob. 49CPCh. 14 - Prob. 50CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- To give a pet hamster exercise, some people put the hamster in a ventilated ball andallow it roam around the house(Fig. P13.66). When a hamsteris in such a ball, it can cross atypical room in a few minutes.Estimate the total kinetic energyin the ball-hamster system. FIGURE P13.66 Problems 66 and 67arrow_forwardA suspicious physics student watches a stunt performed at an ice show. In the stunt, a performer shoots an arrow into a bale of hay (Fig. P11.24). Another performer rides on the bale of hay like a cowboy. After the arrow enters the bale, the balearrow system slides roughly 5 m along the ice. Estimate the initial speed of the arrow. Is there a trick to this stunt? FIGURE P11.24arrow_forwardPick an isolated system for the following scenarios while including the fewest number of objects as possible. a. A satellite in orbit around the Earth b. An airplane in flight c. A truck driving along the road d. A person jumpingarrow_forward
- Does the International Space Station have gravitational PE? KE? Explain.arrow_forwardA team of astronauts is on a mission to land on and explore a large asteroid. In addition to collecting samples and performing experiments, one of their tasks is to demonstrate the concept of the escape speed by throwing rocks straight up at various initial speeds. With what minimum initial speed ?escvesc will the rocks need to be thrown in order for them never to "fall" back to the asteroid? Assume that the asteroid is approximately spherical, with an average density ?=4.10×106 g/m3ρ=4.10×106 g/m3 and volume ?=1.25×1012 m3V=1.25×1012 m3 . Recall that the universal gravitational constant is ?=6.67×10−11 N·m2/kg2G=6.67×10−11 N·m2/kg2 .arrow_forwardA horizontal water jet of constant velocity V from a stationary nozzle impinges normally on a vertical flat plate that rides on a nearly frictionless track. As the water jet hits the plate, it begins to move due to the water force. What is the highest velocity the plate can attain? Explain.arrow_forward
- GPE-1 The planet Mars has a mass of 6.39×1023 kilograms (kg) and a radius of 3390 kilometers (km). A satellite is in orbit around Mars, at a height of 4250 km above the surface. You are on the surface of Mars, and you want to deliver a package to the satellite. What is the minimum initial speed (v) the package needs to be launched upwards in order to make it to the satellite? Assume that mechanical energy is conserved. Give your answer in units of km/s. The universal gravitational constant is 6.67×10-11 N m²/kg². GPE-2 Calculate the escape velocity of Mars using the data above. GPE-3 Consider a 1550 kg satellite in circular orbit around Mars with an altitude of 105 km. You want to move the satellite to a circular orbit with an altitude of 905 km. How much work must be done on the satellite (in units of Joules) in order to achieve this? 4250 km V = ?arrow_forwardA 65 kg student is standing atop a spring in an elevator that is accelerating upward at 2.8 m/s2. The spring constant is 2600 N/m. By how much is the spring compressed? Δy=arrow_forwardVenus is slightly smaller and lighter than the Earth. As a result, the gravitational acceleration at the surface of Venus gv = 8.9 m/s2 indicating a gravitational attraction slightly weaker than that of Earth. It is also closer than Earth, to the sun. The atmosphere of Venus is composed predominantly of carbon dioxide with very little nitrogen. Why might that be the case?arrow_forward
- A team of astronauts is on a mission to land on and explore a large asteroid. In addition to collecting samples and performing experiments, one of their tasks is to demonstrate the concept of the escape speed by throwing rocks straight up at various initial speeds. With what minimum initial speed vesc will the rocks need to be thrown in order for them never to "fall" back to the asteroid? Assume that the asteroid is approximately spherical, with an average density ? = 2.67 × 106 g/m3 and volume V =1.71 × 1012 m3. Recall that the universal gravitational constant is G = 6.67 × 10-11 (Nm2)/(kg2).arrow_forwardYou are part of a team in an engineering class that is working on a scale model of a new design for a life vest. You have been asked to find the mass of a piece of foam that will be used for flotation. Because the piece is too bulky to fit on your balance, you break it into two parts. You measure the mass of the first part as 128.3 0.3 g and the second part as 77.0 0.3 g. a. What are the maximum and minimum values for the total mass you might reasonably report? b. What is the best estimate for the total mass of the foam? Hint: Propagation of uncertainty is described in Appendix A.arrow_forwardA person of mass m stands on a rope ladder that is hanging from a freely floating balloon of mass M. The balloon is initially at rest with respect to the ground. (The buoyant force on the personballoon system is countering the force of gravity.) a. In what direction will the balloon move if the person starts to climb the rope ladder at constant velocity v relative to the ladder? b. At what speed will the balloon move if the person starts to climb the rope ladder at constant velocity v relative to the ladder?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How to Calculate Density of Liquids - With Examples; Author: cleanairfilms;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DVQMWihs3wQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY