EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780100659469
Author: Bruice
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 14, Problem 18P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The hydrocarbon with molecular formula C4H10 that forms only two monochlorinated products has to be given using the given condition that both the products should be achiral.

Concept introduction:

Radical or free radical: The unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical.

Chiral: Four different atoms attached to a carbon atom then the molecule is called chiral molecule.

Achiral: A molecule has superimposable mirror images are called achiral.

Stereoisomers: Stereoisomers are molecules that have the same molecular formula and they differ only in arrangement of atom in three-dimensional space.

Enantiomers: A compound which is non-superimposable mirror image is called enantiomers.

Diastereomers: A compound which is non-superimposable and non-mirror image is called enantiomers.

Racemic mixture: A racemic mixture is simply a mixture containing an equal amount of each enantiomer.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The hydrocarbon with molecular formula C4H10 that forms only three monochlorinated products has to be given using the given condition that one is achiral and two should be chiral products.

Concept introduction:

Radical or free radical: unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical.

Chiral: Four different atoms attached to a carbon atom is called chiral molecule.

Achiral: A molecule has superimposable mirror images are called achiral.

Stereoisomers: Stereoisomers are molecules that have the same molecular formula and they differ only in arrangement of atom in three-dimensional space.

Enantiomers: A compound which is non-superimposable mirror image is called enantiomers.

Diastereomers: A compound which is non-superimposable and non-mirror image is called enantiomers

Racemic mixture: A racemic mixture is simply a mixture containing an equal amount of each enantiomer

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