(a)
Interpretation:
The catalyst, intermediate, and the rate-determining step if the rate law is
Concept introduction:
Reaction: Substances which are mutually involved each other in a chemical process and changed into different substances.
Mechanism of a reaction: The representation of step by step process involved in the chemical process is said to be mechanism of a
Rate determining step of a reaction: The speed or rate at which the overall the total reaction done and which is slowest step of the chemical reaction.
Catalyst: A substance or a compound which promotes the rate of a chemical reaction is said to be catalyst.
Rate of a reaction: It represents the speed at which a chemical reaction runs. How much concentration of reactants consumed and how much concentration of product formed in a unit of time is said to be
To identify the catalyst, intermediate, and the rate-determining step if the rate law is
(b)
Interpretation:
The given reaction is slow without the catalyst has to be explained.
Concept introduction:
Reaction: Substances which are mutually involved each other in a chemical process and changed into different substances.
Mechanism of a reaction: The representation of step by step process involved in the chemical process is said to be mechanism of a chemical reaction.
Rate determining step of a reaction: The speed or rate at which the overall the total reaction done and which is slowest step of the chemical reaction.
Catalyst: A substance or a compound which promotes the rate of a chemical reaction is said to be catalyst.
Rate of a reaction: It represents the speed at which a chemical reaction runs. How much concentration of reactants consumed and how much concentration of product formed in a unit of time is said to be rate of reaction.
To explain the given reaction is slow without the catalyst
(c)
Interpretation:
The types of catalysis have to be explained.
Concept introduction:
Reaction: Substances which are mutually involved each other in a chemical process and changed into different substances.
Mechanism of a reaction: The representation of step by step process involved in the chemical process is said to be mechanism of a chemical reaction.
Rate determining step of a reaction: The speed or rate at which the overall the total reaction done and which is slowest step of the chemical reaction.
Catalyst: A substance or a compound which promotes the rate of a chemical reaction is said to be catalyst.
Rate of a reaction: It represents the speed at which a chemical reaction runs. How much concentration of reactants consumed and how much concentration of product formed in a unit of time is said to be rate of reaction.
To explain the types of catalysis
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Chapter 14 Solutions
EBK GENERAL CHEMISTRY: THE ESSENTIAL CO
- Q3: Rank the following compounds in increasing reactivity of E1 and E2 eliminations, respectively. Br ca. go do A CI CI B C CI Darrow_forwardQ5: Predict major product(s) for the following reactions. Note the mechanism(s) of the reactions (SN1, E1, SN2 or E2). H₂O דיי "Br KN3 CH3CH2OH NaNH2 NH3 Page 3 of 6 Chem 0310 Organic Chemistry 1 HW Problem Sets CI Br excess NaOCH 3 CH3OH Br KOC(CH3)3 DuckDuckGarrow_forwardQ4: Circle the substrate that gives a single alkene product in a E2 elimination. CI CI Br Brarrow_forward
- Please calculate the chemical shift of each protonsarrow_forwardQ1: Answer the questions for the reaction below: ..!! Br OH a) Predict the product(s) of the reaction. b) Is the substrate optically active? Are the product(s) optically active as a mix? c) Draw the curved arrow mechanism for the reaction. d) What happens to the SN1 reaction rate in each of these instances: 1. Change the substrate to Br 'CI 2. Change the substrate to 3. Change the solvent from 100% CH3CH2OH to 10% CH3CH2OH + 90% DMF 4. Increase the substrate concentration by 3-fold.arrow_forwardQ6: Provide the reagents and conditions for the following reactions to make the product with a good yield. Br Br CI она CIarrow_forward
- Q2: We would not expect the following primary alkyl halide to go through an SN1 reaction. However, it can go through an SN1 mechanism. Explain why. Hint: Think about what happens when the leaving group leaves. CI NaO EtOH H བྱིས་ Harrow_forwardI performed this experiment, but I'm so confused. How do I find the first two blank columns using the data provided. What is the [I^-] mol/L and [S2O8^-2] mol/L. How do I find this? Please help!arrow_forwardExample 3 A molecule is achiral if it has a plane of symmetry in any conformation. The given conformation of 2,3-dibromobutane below does not have a plane of symmetry. Will rotation around the C2-C3 bond form a conformation with a plane of symmetry? Draw the conformation to find out. DIY: Do the same for: H3C Brill rotate H CH3 OH HO Brarrow_forward
- 120 100 20 20 bound drug/free drug (%) 60 40 60 80 80 0 0 Scatchard Plot of Drug Binding 20 20 40 60 80 100 120 bound drug (nM)arrow_forwardUsing diethylmalonate and benzyl bromide as your only as your only source of carbon, propose a synthesis for the following compound.arrow_forwardplease helparrow_forward
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