To draw: The condensed structural formulas and write the IUPAC names for two structural isomers of the carboxylic acids that have the molecular formula C 4 H 8 O 2 .

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The condensed structural formulas and write the IUPAC names for two structural isomers of the carboxylic acids that have the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 14.49UTC

Solution:

The condensed structural formulas with IUPAC name for the carboxylic acids with the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 1

Given:

The molecular formula of the carboxylic acid is C₄H₈O₂.

Explanation of Solution

The given formula can be generalized as C_nH₂_nO₂ which represents carboxylic acid. Two isomers for this acid can be chain isomers which differ in chain length. The longest chain in the first isomer is 4 carbon chains starting from the carboxylic carbon. Hence, it is named as butanoic acid. In the second isomer, the longest carbon chain is three carbon chain with a substituent on the second carbon starting from the carboxylic carbon. So, the second isomer is named as 2-methylpropanoic acid.

Conclusion

Thus, the condensed formula ofgiven carboxylic acid with the IUPAC name are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 2

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The condensed structural formulas and write the IUPAC names for two structural isomers of the carboxylic acids that have the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 14.49UTC

Solution:

The condensed structural formulas with IUPAC name for the carboxylic acids with the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 1

Given:

The molecular formula of the carboxylic acid is C₄H₈O₂.

Explanation of Solution

The given formula can be generalized as C_nH₂_nO₂ which represents carboxylic acid. Two isomers for this acid can be chain isomers which differ in chain length. The longest chain in the first isomer is 4 carbon chains starting from the carboxylic carbon. Hence, it is named as butanoic acid. In the second isomer, the longest carbon chain is three carbon chain with a substituent on the second carbon starting from the carboxylic carbon. So, the second isomer is named as 2-methylpropanoic acid.

Conclusion

Thus, the condensed formula ofgiven carboxylic acid with the IUPAC name are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 2

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The condensed structural formulas and write the IUPAC names for two structural isomers of the carboxylic acids that have the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 14.49UTC

Solution:

The condensed structural formulas with IUPAC name for the carboxylic acids with the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 1

Given:

The molecular formula of the carboxylic acid is C₄H₈O₂.

Explanation of Solution

The given formula can be generalized as C_nH₂_nO₂ which represents carboxylic acid. Two isomers for this acid can be chain isomers which differ in chain length. The longest chain in the first isomer is 4 carbon chains starting from the carboxylic carbon. Hence, it is named as butanoic acid. In the second isomer, the longest carbon chain is three carbon chain with a substituent on the second carbon starting from the carboxylic carbon. So, the second isomer is named as 2-methylpropanoic acid.

Conclusion

Thus, the condensed formula ofgiven carboxylic acid with the IUPAC name are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 2

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The condensed structural formulas and write the IUPAC names for two structural isomers of the carboxylic acids that have the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 14.49UTC

Solution:

The condensed structural formulas with IUPAC name for the carboxylic acids with the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 1

Given:

The molecular formula of the carboxylic acid is C₄H₈O₂.

Explanation of Solution

The given formula can be generalized as C_nH₂_nO₂ which represents carboxylic acid. Two isomers for this acid can be chain isomers which differ in chain length. The longest chain in the first isomer is 4 carbon chains starting from the carboxylic carbon. Hence, it is named as butanoic acid. In the second isomer, the longest carbon chain is three carbon chain with a substituent on the second carbon starting from the carboxylic carbon. So, the second isomer is named as 2-methylpropanoic acid.

Conclusion

Thus, the condensed formula ofgiven carboxylic acid with the IUPAC name are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 2

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The condensed structural formulas and write the IUPAC names for two structural isomers of the carboxylic acids that have the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 14.49UTC

Solution:

The condensed structural formulas with IUPAC name for the carboxylic acids with the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 1

Given:

The molecular formula of the carboxylic acid is C₄H₈O₂.

Explanation of Solution

The given formula can be generalized as C_nH₂_nO₂ which represents carboxylic acid. Two isomers for this acid can be chain isomers which differ in chain length. The longest chain in the first isomer is 4 carbon chains starting from the carboxylic carbon. Hence, it is named as butanoic acid. In the second isomer, the longest carbon chain is three carbon chain with a substituent on the second carbon starting from the carboxylic carbon. So, the second isomer is named as 2-methylpropanoic acid.

Conclusion

Thus, the condensed formula ofgiven carboxylic acid with the IUPAC name are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 2

Answer 6

Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The condensed structural formulas and write the IUPAC names for two structural isomers of the carboxylic acids that have the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 14.49UTC

Solution:

The condensed structural formulas with IUPAC name for the carboxylic acids with the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 1

Given:

The molecular formula of the carboxylic acid is C₄H₈O₂.

Explanation of Solution

The given formula can be generalized as C_nH₂_nO₂ which represents carboxylic acid. Two isomers for this acid can be chain isomers which differ in chain length. The longest chain in the first isomer is 4 carbon chains starting from the carboxylic carbon. Hence, it is named as butanoic acid. In the second isomer, the longest carbon chain is three carbon chain with a substituent on the second carbon starting from the carboxylic carbon. So, the second isomer is named as 2-methylpropanoic acid.

Conclusion

Thus, the condensed formula ofgiven carboxylic acid with the IUPAC name are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 2

Answer 7

Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The condensed structural formulas and write the IUPAC names for two structural isomers of the carboxylic acids that have the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 14.49UTC

Solution:

The condensed structural formulas with IUPAC name for the carboxylic acids with the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 1

Given:

The molecular formula of the carboxylic acid is C₄H₈O₂.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

The given formula can be generalized as C_nH₂_nO₂ which represents carboxylic acid. Two isomers for this acid can be chain isomers which differ in chain length. The longest chain in the first isomer is 4 carbon chains starting from the carboxylic carbon. Hence, it is named as butanoic acid. In the second isomer, the longest carbon chain is three carbon chain with a substituent on the second carbon starting from the carboxylic carbon. So, the second isomer is named as 2-methylpropanoic acid.

Answer 12

Conclusion

Thus, the condensed formula ofgiven carboxylic acid with the IUPAC name are as follows:

CH3 −CH2−CH2−C∥O−OH Butanoic acid

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.49UTC , additional homework tip 2

Answer 13

Ch. 14.1 - What carboxylic acid is responsible for the pain...Ch. 14.1 - What carboxylic acid is found in vinegar?Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.3PP Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.4PP Ch. 14.1 - Draw the condensed structural formulas for a and b...Ch. 14.1 - Draw the condensed structural formulas for a and b...Ch. 14.2 - Identify the compound in each group that is most...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.8PP Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.9PP Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.10PP

To draw: The condensed structural formulas and write the IUPAC names for two structural isomers of the carboxylic acids that have the molecular formula C 4 H 8 O 2 .

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To draw: The condensed structural formulas and write the IUPAC names for two structural isomers of the carboxylic acids that have the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂.

Answer to Problem 14.49UTC

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 14 Solutions

To draw: The condensed structural formulas and write the IUPAC names for two structural isomers of the carboxylic acids that have the molecular formula C 4 H 8 O 2 .

Concept explainers

Videos