Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an
(b)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an aldehyde and a ketone. It is also called as silver mirror test. In this test, Tollens reagent is used for the oxidation of aldehyde, whereas ketone does not give this test. Thus, the reaction of aldehyde with Tollens reagent gives a positive Tollens test.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an aldehyde and a ketone. It is also called as silver mirror test. In this test, Tollens reagent is used for the oxidation of aldehyde, whereas ketone does not give this test. Thus, the reaction of aldehyde with Tollens reagent gives a positive Tollens test.
(d)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an aldehyde and a ketone. It is also called as silver mirror test. In this test, Tollens reagent is used for the oxidation of aldehyde, whereas ketone does not give this test. Thus, the reaction of aldehyde with Tollens reagent gives a positive Tollens test.
(e)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an aldehyde and a ketone. It is also called as silver mirror test. In this test, Tollens reagent is used for the oxidation of aldehyde, whereas ketone does not give this test. Thus, the reaction of aldehyde with Tollens reagent gives a positive Tollens test.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 14 Solutions
Study Guide with Student Solutions Manual for Seager/Slabaugh/Hansen's Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry, 9th Edition
- What are the major products of the reaction of ethyl benzoate with hydrochloric acid and water? a. acetic acid and toluene b. phenylic acid and ethanol C. ethanoic acid and benzene d. benzoic acid and ethanol e. phenylic acid and methanol O a O barrow_forwardAmide hydrolysis in basic conditions forms A. a carboxylic acid and an amine B. a carboxylate salt and an amine 3. an ester and an amine 4. a carboxylic acid and an amine saltarrow_forward1. Draw the carboxylic acids formed by the oxidation of each of the following molecules. HOH₂C H2 CH3 H3CH2C H + 2. Draw the esters formed by the following reactions. a. H3C H3C-C-C H₂ H3C. OH H3C OH b. H3C H3CHCH2CH2C- རི OH + H3C. `CH2CH3 OH H₂ 3. Indicate the products of the following reaction: LCH CH3 + H₂O H3CH2CH2C CH₂OHarrow_forward
- What type of chemical reaction does carboxylic acid undergo in the following situations? 17. synthesis of methyl salicylate18. reaction with a strong alkali19. occurs in aqueous solution21. release of hydrogen gas22. production of carboxylate salts23. reaction with acetyl chloride24. one of the reactants is alcohol25. alcohol used as reactantarrow_forward4. The organic starting materials for the preparation of an ester could be C. a ketone and alcohol A an acid and alcohol B. water and oxygen D. alkane and aldehydearrow_forward19. What are the major organic products of the following reaction? B A C. 2. CH,CH2B 1. LDA HCI, H20 D hvarrow_forward
- B-mercaptoethanol (BME) is used as a reducing agent in biochemistry labs. The structure below represents the form of BME. a. oxidized b. ionized C. reduced d. phosphorylated e. dehydrated O OO Oarrow_forwardMultple choice 4. To which family of organic compounds does CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CHO a. Alcohol b. Aldehyde c. Alkyne 5. Which statement is correct? belong? d. Ketone e. Carboxylic acid a. Aldehydes strongly resist oxidation. b. Ketones are easily oxidized. c. Carboxylic acid groups are easily oxidized. d. An ester may be hydrolyzed to give a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. e. Amides will not react with water. 6. Which statement describes addition polymers? a. They are made of monomers that have two functional groups. b. They may form between an organic acid and an amine. c. When they are produced, a small molecule (such as water) is also produced. d. all of the above e. None of the abovearrow_forwardhw10 #7arrow_forward
- 8. Classify each alkene, alkyne., aromatic hydrocarbon, aleohol,ther ketone, carboxylic acidy Of the following organic compound as alkane , aldehyde amide, an hydrideor amine ester a. CHs CH z CH こ C4C4っ b. C. CH3 CHz CH - CH2O d. COCH3 e. CHz (cHz)8 C Hy f. CHz COO CHz CHz 9. cH, CH, CHz-CH h. CH EC - CHz Ctg i: CHz CH,-く4。 J. cH, C4 - と一6H K: CHs CH, NH CH> 1. CH3 - C-C Hz トH2 CH,arrow_forwardDefine the structure of a carboxylic acid ?arrow_forwardName the type of organic compound formed by each ofthe following reactions.a. elimination from an alcoholb. addition of hydrogen chloride to an alkenec. addition of water to an alkened. substitution of a hydroxyl group for a halogen atomarrow_forward
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning