Concept explainers
a.
Concept Introduction:
An analytical procedure is a part of
To identify: Two substantive analytical procedures that could use to verify prepaid insurance
b.
Concept Introduction:
An analytical procedure is a part of audit procedure that evaluates the financial statement by comparing the financial data with the non-financial data. A substantive analytical procedure helps to identify the shreds of evidence related to a particular transaction, or it helps to collect the reasonable evidence for a specific assertion.
To describe: The substantive analytical procedures that should conduct on the schedule of prepaid insurance
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Auditing & Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach (Irwin Accounting)
- As part of your annual audit plan, you will be conducting an audit of the Purchases-Payables cycle. And to effectively plan for the audit, you have to document your understanding of the said process using a flowchart. This is also part of your usual planning procedures which will be expected from you by your Audit Manager. As a result of your interviews, observations, understanding of the process’ policies and procedures; you were able to gather the following data: The requests to purchase materials or the Purchase Requisition (PR) are prepared by the Purchasing department which is confirmed by the inventory controllers. These are approved by authorized personnel based on the company’s Approval Matrix. After confirmation of the PR, Purchasing Department will prepare the Purchase Orders (PO). These POs do not undergo further approval as long as supported by approved by PRs. A copy of the PO is sent to the vendor and another copy of the same PO to the Receiving personnel. Another copy…arrow_forwardFollowing are seven audit activities.a. Examine invoices supporting recorded fixed asset additions.b. Review industry databases to assess the risk of material misstatement in the financialstatements.c. Summarize misstatements identified during testing to assess whether the overallfinancial statements are fairly stated.d. Test computerized controls over credit approval for sales transactions.e. Send letters to customers confirming outstanding accounts receivable balances.f. Perform analytical procedures comparing the client with similar companies in theindustry to gain an understanding of the client’s business and strategies.g. Compare information on purchases invoices recorded in the acquisitions journalwith information on receiving reports.For each activity listed above, indicate in which phase of the audit the procedure waslikely performed.1. Plan and design an audit approach based on risk assessment procedures (Phase I)2. Perform tests of controls and substantive tests of…arrow_forwardThe following audit procedures are included in the audit programfor the audit of the financial statements of Golden State Overnight Express:1. Select a sample of acquisitions from the acquisitions journal and perform the following:a. Vouch the transaction to the voucher package that includes the matched receivingreport, purchase order, and vendor invoice.b. Verify that the purchase order was approved by an authorized purchasing agent.c. Verify that the initials of accounts payable clerk are present, indicating that thedocuments have been appropriately matched and that amounts on the vendorinvoice were verified.d. Recalculate the invoice amount and compare the dollar amounts per the invoiceto the amount recorded in the acquisitions journal.e. Examine whether the transaction was recorded to the correct vendor in theaccounts payable master file.f. Determine if the transaction was recorded in the correct month, based on whenthe goods were received and the terms of the transaction.g. Review…arrow_forward
- Consider the following independent situations, each of which applies to an audit of a client for the year ending 30th June 2019. XYZ Ltd is a large machinery manufacturer that uses business-to business e-commerce to transmit purchase orders to its many suppliers. Each supplier electronically transmits an invoice, which is credited directly to the accounts payable file. The goods usually take one or two weeks to arrive. Once they have been received, a goods received notes is raised by XYZ and matched with the supplier’s invoice, and payment is authorised. Spiral Ltd’s credit officer, whose prime responsibility was setting and reviewing customers’ credit limits, retired during the year. The position has remained unfilled for six months, as no suitably qualified and experienced replacement has yet not been found. Kent Ltd failed to discover an employee fraud on a timely basis because bank reconciliations were not being done each month. Required: For each of the above situations: What…arrow_forwardYou are the supervisor accountable for the audit of Kicap Manis Berhad, a listed agency, for the 12 months ended 31 December 2019. The major enterprise activity of Kicap Manis Berhad is the manufacture of farm machinery. The audit paintings has been completed, and you are reviewing the operating papers in order to draft a file to those charged with governance. during the audit of property, plant and gadget (PPE), the audit team located no cloth misstatement but the subsequent issues have come to your interest. It changed into found that authorization had not been won for the buy of office equipment with a fee of RM315,000. The officer in rate of the buy claimed that the management has conveyed their settlement with the buy in the management team month-to-month meeting, but the audit team has now not been provided with such mins of assembly even after numerous requests. The purchaser is the use of an internally evolved PPE gadget, PropertyCare, to hold the records of the PPE. It became…arrow_forwardWhich of the following engagement planning procedures would most likely assist the auditor in identifying related-party transactions before the balance-sheet date?a. Interviewing internal auditors about their reporting responsibilities.b. Reviewing accounting records for recurring transactions occurring near year-end.c. Inspecting communications with the client’s legal counsel regarding recorded contingentliabilities.d. Scanning the minutes for significant transactions with members of the board of directorsarrow_forward
- Sharon, an audit manager assigned to the audit of Newsome Corporation is observing the client's revenue-receivables cycle. Sharon observes that the IT system responsible for processing and posting receivable transactions produces a daily exceptions report which is emailed to an accounts receivable clerk responsible for investigating the exceptions. Which of the following most accurately describes the type of control that is responsible for determining possible exceptions and forwarding them on to the accounts receivable clerk? • This type of control is typically referred to as a detective control. These types of controls usually assist the client in detecting items that need further investigation. These controls help to minimize misstatements in the financial statements. • This type of control is typically known as a manual IT control. This name is derived from the fact that although the control allows initial processing by the client's IT system, it is flagged for manual follow up. •…arrow_forwardIdentify the primary audit objectives that auditors hope to accomplish by confirming a client's year-end accounts receivable. Explain the difference between "positive" and "negative" confirmation requests and discuss the quality of audit evidence yielded by each.arrow_forwardYou have been assigned to the audit of Carter Brandon Co (CBC), and you are drafting the audit for payables and accruals for the year ended 31 December 20x7. The company operates from a site in West Wendon. All raw materials are received in the stores and all deliveries are checked to the delivery note and purchase order. The stores supervisor raises a goods received note and is also responsible for raising credit requests if there are any problems with the raw materials delivered.When the purchase ledger department staff receive the purchase invoices, they match them to the relevant goods received notes and purchase orders, and post them to the computerised purchase ledger. Suppliers are paid on the last day of each month. Other payables and accruals consist of tax, wages and other statutory deductions, accruals and time- apportioned expenses such as electricity and telephone.a. Assess the audit work you will carry out to compare suppliers' statements with balances recorded on the…arrow_forward
- The following are typical questions that might appear on an internal control questionnaire for accounts payable. 1. Are monthly statements from vendors reconciled with the accounts payable listing? 2. Are vendors’ invoices matched with receiving reports before they are approved for payment? Describe the manner in which each of the above procedures might be tested.arrow_forwardAssume that your audit partner has asked you to design detailed substantive testingprograms for the accounts receivable and sales; inventory; purchases and accountspayable; and payroll systems of Square Pharma. Your partner also asked you toincorporate all or some of the following types of tests: Specific analytical procedures,tests of detail (i.e. direct tests on balances and tests of transactions of a balance).While designing the testing programs, assume that the Tests of Control identifythe weaknesses as described in each of the following situations, but no other. Insummary:(a)Consider the control weaknesses for each subsystem as set out below; (b)Design and develop a substantive audit tests program using information fromlast three year annual reports and explain and justify your audit program in termsof audit objectives (also called 'audit assertions' )Note: The risk situations below are created for purposes of teaching and bear norelationship to events in Briscoe Group Ltd or any…arrow_forwardAs you are planning the annual audit of Norton Corporation, you note at the company has a number of user operated computers in use in various locations. One of the machines has been installed in the stores department, which has the responsibility for disbursing stock items and for maintaining stores records. In your audit, you find that one employee receives the requisitions for stores, disburses the stock, maintains the records, operates the computer, and authorizes adjustments to the total amounts of stock recorded by the computer. When you discuss the applicable controls with the department manager, you are told that the user operated computer is assigned exclusively to that department. Therefore, the manager contends that it does not require the same types of controls applicable to large IT systems. b. Discuss five types of control that would apply to this microcomputer application.arrow_forward
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