Chapter 14, Problem 14.1ADM

To determine

Vertical analysis: Vertical analysis is prepared to analyze the relationship among various financial statements with a particular base amount. Use the following formula to calculate vertical analysis percentage:

$\text{Vertical analysis percentage }=\left(\frac{\text{Specific item}}{\text{Base}\text{amount}}\right)\times 100$

This analysis is otherwise called as common-size statement.

To prepare: A common-size income statement and balance sheet for R.

Given info: Income statement and balance sheet

Requirement 2:

To determine

To compare: Financial performance of the three companies.