11th Edition

ISBN: 9781119573913

Author: Halliday

Publisher: WILEY

Concept explainers

The term fluid pressure is coined as, the measurement of the force per unit area of a given surface of a closed container. It is a branch of physics that helps to study the properties of fluid under various conditions of force.

Gauge Pressure

Pressure is the physical force acting per unit area on a body; the applied force is perpendicular to the surface of the object per unit area. The air around us at sea level exerts a pressure (atmospheric pressure) of about 14.7 psi but this doesn’t seem …

Videos

Textbook Question

Chapter 14, Problem 12P

The maximum depth d_max that a diver can snorkel is set by the density of the water and the fact that human lungs can function against a maximum pressure difference (between inside and outside the chest cavity) of 0.050 atm. What is the difference in d_max for fresh water and the water of the Dead Sea (the saltiest natural water in the world, with a density of 1.5 × 10³Kg/m³?

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Chapter 14, Problem 11P

Chapter 14, Problem 13P

Students have asked these similar questions

Defination of voltage

At point A, 3.20 m from a small source of sound that is emitting uniformly in all directions, the intensity level is 58.0 dB. What is the intensity of the sound at A? How far from the source must you go so that the intensity is one-fourth of what it was at A? How far must you go so that the sound level is one-fourth of what it was at A?

Make a plot of the acceleration of a ball that is thrown upward at 20 m/s subject to gravitation alone (no drag). Assume upward is the +y direction (and downward negative y).

Chapter 14 Solutions

FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS V.1

Ch. 14 - We fully submerge an irregular 3 kg lump of...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-21 shows four situations in which a red...Ch. 14 - A boat with an anchor on board floats in a...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-22 shows a tank filled with water. Five...Ch. 14 - The teapot effect. Water poured slowly from a...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-24 shows three identical open-top...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-25 shows four arrangements of pipes...Ch. 14 - A rectangular block is pushed face-down into three...Ch. 14 - Water flows smoothly in a horizontal pipe. Figure...Ch. 14 - We have three containers with different Liquids....

Ch. 14 - ILW A fish maintains its depth in fresh water by...Ch. 14 - A partially evacuated airtight container has a...Ch. 14 - SSM Find the pressure increase in the fluid in a...Ch. 14 - Three liquids that will not mix are poured into a...Ch. 14 - SSM An office window has dimensions 3.4 m by 2.1...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6P Ch. 14 - In 1654 Otto von Guericke, inventor of the air...Ch. 14 - The bends during flight. Anyone who scuba dives is...Ch. 14 - Blood pressure in Argentinosaurus. a If this...Ch. 14 - The plastic tube in Fig. 14-30 has a...Ch. 14 - Giraffe bending to drink. In a giraffe with its...Ch. 14 - The maximum depth dmax that a diver can snorkel is...Ch. 14 - At a depth of 10.5 km, the Challenger Deep in the...Ch. 14 - Calculate the hydrostatic difference in blood...Ch. 14 - What gauge pressure must a machine produce in...Ch. 14 - Snorkeling by humans and elephants. When a person...Ch. 14 - SSM Crew members attempt to escape from a damaged...Ch. 14 - In Fig. 14-32, an open tube of length L = 1.8 m...Ch. 14 - GO A large aquarium of height 5.00 m is filled...Ch. 14 - The L-shaped fish tank shown in Fig. 14-33 is...Ch. 14 - SSM Two identical cylindrical vessels with their...Ch. 14 - Prob. 22P Ch. 14 - GO In analyzing certain geological features, it is...Ch. 14 - GO In Fig. 14-35, water stands at depth D = 35.0 m...Ch. 14 - In one observation, the column in a mercury...Ch. 14 - To suck lemonade of density 1000 kg/m3 up a straw...Ch. 14 - SSM What would be the height of the atmosphere if...Ch. 14 - A piston of cross-sectional area a is used in a...Ch. 14 - In Fig 14-37, a spring of spring constant 3.00 ...Ch. 14 - A 5.00 kg object is released from rest while fully...Ch. 14 - SSM A block of wood floats in fresh water with...Ch. 14 - In Fig. 14-38, a cube of edge length L = 0.600 m...Ch. 14 - SSM An iron anchor of density 7870kg/m3 appears...Ch. 14 - A boat floating in fresh water displaces water...Ch. 14 - Three children, each of weight 356 N, make a log...Ch. 14 - GO In Fig. 14-39a, a rectangular block is...Ch. 14 - ILW A hollow spherical iron shell floats almost...Ch. 14 - GO A small solid ball is released from rest while...Ch. 14 - SSM WWW A hollow sphere of inner radius 8.0 cm and...Ch. 14 - Lurking alligators. An alligator waits for prey by...Ch. 14 - What fraction of the volume of an iceberg density...Ch. 14 - A Flotation device is in the shape of a right...Ch. 14 - When researchers find a reasonably complete fossil...Ch. 14 - A wood block mass 3.67 kg, density 600 kg/m3 is...Ch. 14 - GO An iron casting containing a number of cavities...Ch. 14 - GO Suppose that you release a small ball from rest...Ch. 14 - The volume of air space in the passenger...Ch. 14 - GO Figure 14-44 shows an iron ball suspended by...Ch. 14 - Prob. 49P Ch. 14 - Figure 14-46 shows two sections of an old pipe...Ch. 14 - SSM A garden hose with an internal diameter of 1.9...Ch. 14 - Two streams merge to form a river. One stream has...Ch. 14 - SSM Water is pumped steadily out of a flooded...Ch. 14 - GO The water flowing through a 1.9 cm inside...Ch. 14 - How much work is done by pressure in forcing 1.4...Ch. 14 - Suppose that two tanks, 1 and 2, each with a large...Ch. 14 - SSM A cylindrical tank with a large diameter is...Ch. 14 - The intake in Fig. 14-47 has cross-sectional area...Ch. 14 - SSM Water is moving with a speed of 5.0 m/s...Ch. 14 - Models of torpedoes are sometimes tested in a...Ch. 14 - ILW A water pipe having a 2.5 cm inside diameter...Ch. 14 - A pitot tube Fig. 14-48 is used to determine the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 63P Ch. 14 - GO In Fig. 14-49, water flows through a horizontal...Ch. 14 - SSM WWW A venturi meter is used to measure the...Ch. 14 - Consider the venturi tube of Problem 65 and Fig....Ch. 14 - ILW In Fig. 14-51, the fresh water behind a...Ch. 14 - GO Fresh water flows horizontally from pipe...Ch. 14 - A liquid of density 900 kg/m3 flows through a...Ch. 14 - GO In Fig. 14-53, water flows steadily from the...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-54 shows a stream of water flowing...Ch. 14 - GO A very simplified schematic of the rain...Ch. 14 - About one-third of the body of a person floating...Ch. 14 - A simple open U-tube contains mercury. When 11.2...Ch. 14 - If a bubble in sparkling water accelerates upward...Ch. 14 - Suppose that your body has a uniform density of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 77P Ch. 14 - Caught in an avalanche, a skier is fully submerged...Ch. 14 - An object hangs from a spring balance. The balance...Ch. 14 - In an experiment, a rectangular block with height...Ch. 14 - SSM Figure 14-30 shows a modified U-tube: the...Ch. 14 - What is the acceleration of a rising hot-air...Ch. 14 - Figure 14-56 shows a siphon, which is a device for...Ch. 14 - When you cough, you expel air at high speed...Ch. 14 - A tin can has a total volume of 1200 cm3 and a...Ch. 14 - The tension in a string holding a solid block...Ch. 14 - What is the minimum area in square meters of the...Ch. 14 - A 8.60 kg sphere of radius 6.22 cm is at a depth...Ch. 14 - a For seawater of density 1.03 g/cm3, find the...Ch. 14 - The sewage outlet of a house constructed on a...

Additional Science Textbook Solutions

Find more solutions based on key concepts

17.1 Reciprocal crosses of experimental animals or plants sometimes give different results in the. What are two...

Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)

Carbon dioxide is throttled from 20C,2000kPa to 800kPa . Find the exit temperature, assuming ideal gas, and rep...

Fundamentals Of Thermodynamics

Where are skeletal cartilages located?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)

MAKE CONNECTIONS Using what you know of gene expression in a cell, explain what causes the traits of parents (...

Campbell Biology (11th Edition)

Describe the 1H NMR spectrum you would expect for each of the following compounds, indicating the relative posi...

Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)

Explain all answers clearly, with complete sentences and proper essay structure if needed. An asterisk (*) desi...

Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.