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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: A name for given compound needs to be assigned.
Concept Introduction: Nomenclature of
First method- Parent
Second method: Oxirane ring is considered as parent and groups attached to it are considered as substituents.
(b)
Interpretation: A name for given compound needs to be assigned.
Concept Introduction: Nomenclature of epoxides: Epoxides are cyclic ethers having an oxygen atom incorporated in three-membered ring system having up to four R groups. Due to ring strain, they are more reactive than other ethers. The simplest epoxide does not have any R group and known as ethylene oxide. Naming is done by two methods.
First method- Parent alkane chain is identified and oxygen is considered as substituent on that chain. Location of epoxide group is written with two numbers with suffix epoxy. While naming, epoxy substituents are alphabetically arranged.
Second method: Oxirane ring is considered as parent and groups attached to it are considered as substituents.
(c)
Interpretation: A name for given compound needs to be assigned.
Concept Introduction: Nomenclature of epoxides: Epoxides are cyclic ethers having an oxygen atom incorporated in three-membered ring system having up to four R groups. Due to ring strain, they are more reactive than other ethers. The simplest epoxide does not have any R group and known as ethylene oxide. Naming is done by two methods.
First method- Parent alkane chain is identified and oxygen is considered as substituent on that chain. Location of epoxide group is written with two numbers with suffix epoxy. While naming, epoxy substituents are alphabetically arranged.
Second method: Oxirane ring is considered as parent and groups attached to it are considered as substituents.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
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- PLEASE HELP! URGENT!arrow_forward"Water gas" is an industrial fuel composed of a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen gases. When this fuel is burned, carbon dioxide and water result. From the information given below, write a balanced equation and determine the enthalpy of this reaction: CO(g) + O2(g) → CO₂(g) + 282.8 kJ H2(g) + O2(g) → H₂O(g) + 241.8 kJ MacBook Airarrow_forwardPage of 3 4. Calculate AG for the following reaction at 25°C. Will the reaction occur (be spontaneous)? How do you know? NH3(g) + HCl(g) → NH4Cl(s) AH=-176.0 kJ AS-284.8 J-K-1arrow_forward
- true or false The equilibrium constant for this reaction is 0.20. N2O4(g) ⇔ 2NO2(g) Based on the above, the equilibrium constant for the following reaction is 5. 4NO2(g) ⇔ 2N2O4(g)arrow_forwardtrue or false The equilibrium constant for this reaction is 0.20. N2O4(g) ⇔ 2NO2(g) Based on the above, the equilibrium constant for the following reaction is 0.4. 2N2O4(g) ⇔ 4NO2(g)arrow_forwardtrue or false Using the following equilibrium, if heat is added the equilibrium will shift toward the reactants. N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇔ 2NH3(g) + heatarrow_forward
- True or False Using the following equilibrium, if heat is added the equilibrium will shift toward the products. N2O4(g) + heat ⇔ 2NO2(g)arrow_forwardtrue or false Using the following equilibrium, if solid carbon is added the equilibrium will shift toward the products. C(s) + CO2(g) ⇔ 2CO(g)arrow_forwardProvide the complete mechanism for the reaction below. You must include appropriate arrows,intermediates, and formal charges. Please also provide a reason to explain why the 1,4-adduct is preferred over the 1,3-adduct.arrow_forward
- Which of the following pairs are resonance structures of one another? I. III. || III IV + II. :0: n P !༠ IV. EN: Narrow_forwardPredict the major organic product(s) and byproducts (either organic or inorganic) for thefollowing reactions.arrow_forwardA 8.25 g sample of aluminum at 55°C released 2500 J of heat. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.900 J/g°C. The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/mL. Calculate the final temperature of the aluminum sample in °C.arrow_forward
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