Statistics for Business & Economics, Revised (MindTap Course List)
Statistics for Business & Economics, Revised (MindTap Course List)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781285846323
Author: David R. Anderson, Dennis J. Sweeney, Thomas A. Williams, Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Chapter 13.5, Problem 33E

A study reported in The Accounting Review examined the separate and joint effects of two levels of time pressure (low and moderate) and three levels of knowledge (naive, declarative, and procedural) on key word selection behavior in tax research. Subjects were given a tax case containing a set of facts, a tax issue, and a key word index consisting of 1336 key words. They were asked to select the key words they believed would refer them to a tax authority relevant to resolving the tax case. Prior to the experiment, a group of tax experts determined that the text contained 19 relevant key words. Subjects in the naive group had little or no declarative or procedural knowledge, subjects in the declarative group had significant declarative knowledge but little or no procedural knowledge, and subjects in the procedural group had significant declarative knowledge and procedural knowledge. Declarative knowledge consists of knowledge of both the applicable tax rules and the technical terms used to describe such rules. Procedural knowledge is knowledge of the rules that guide the tax researcher’s search for relevant key words. Subjects in the low time pressure situation were told they had 25 minutes to complete the problem, an amount of time which should be “more than adequate” to complete the case: subjects in the moderate time pressure situation were told they would have “only” 11 minutes to complete the case. Suppose 25 subjects were selected for each of the six treatment combinations and the sample means for each treatment combination are as follows (standard deviations are in parentheses).

Knowledge
Naive Declarative Procedural
Low 1.13 1.56 2.00
(1.12) (1.33) (1.54)
Time Pressure Moderate 0.48 1.68 2.86
(0.80) (1.36) (1.80)

Use the ANOVA procedure to test for any significant differences due to time pressure, knowledge, and interaction. Use a .05 level of significance. Assume that the total sum of squares for this experiment is 327.50.

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Chapter 13 Solutions

Statistics for Business & Economics, Revised (MindTap Course List)

Ch. 13.2 - Four different paints are advertised as having the...Ch. 13.2 - The Consumer Reports Restaurant Customer...Ch. 13.3 - The following data arc from a completely...Ch. 13.3 - The following data are from a completely...Ch. 13.3 - To test whether the mean time needed to mix a...Ch. 13.3 - Refer to exercise 15. Use Fishers LSD procedure to...Ch. 13.3 - The following data are from an experiment designed...Ch. 13.3 - To lest for any significant difference in the...Ch. 13.3 - Refer to exercise 18. Use the Bonferroni...Ch. 13.3 - The International League of Triple-A minor league...Ch. 13.4 - Consider the experimental results for the...Ch. 13.4 - The following data were obtained for a randomized...Ch. 13.4 - An experiment has been conducted for four...Ch. 13.4 - An automobile dealer conducted a test to determine...Ch. 13.4 - The price drivers pay for gasoline often varies a...Ch. 13.4 - The Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) contains three...Ch. 13.4 - A study reported in the Journal of the American...Ch. 13.5 - A factorial experiment involving two levels of...Ch. 13.5 - The calculations for a factorial experiment...Ch. 13.5 - A mail-order catalog firm designed a factorial...Ch. 13.5 - An amusement park studied methods for decreasing...Ch. 13.5 - As part of a study designed to compare hybrid and...Ch. 13.5 - A study reported in The Accounting Review examined...Ch. 13 - In a completely randomized experimental design,...Ch. 13 - A study reported in the Journal of Small Business...Ch. 13 - The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)...Ch. 13 - Prob. 37SECh. 13 - Prob. 38SECh. 13 - In a study conducted to investigate browsing...Ch. 13 - A research firm tests the miles-per-gallon...Ch. 13 - The compact car market in the United States is...Ch. 13 - Major League Baseball franchises rely on...Ch. 13 - A factorial experiment was designed to test for...Ch. 13 - A manufacturing company designed a factorial...Ch. 13 - Wentworth Medical Center As part of a long-term...Ch. 13 - Compensation for Sales Professionals Suppose that...
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