Human Anatomy
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260399820
Author: SALADIN, Kenneth
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Question
Chapter 13.3, Problem 11BYGO
Summary Introduction
To Discuss:
The reason why damaged nerve fibers regenerate in the PNS and not in CNS.
Introduction:
Nerve fibers of the PNS can be damaged by cut or any other type of injury, but if soma (cell body) remains intact, the axon can be regenerate.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 13.1 - Define receptor and effector. Give two examples of...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 13.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 13.2 - What basic physiological properties do a nerve...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 2AWYKCh. 13.2 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 13.3 - From memory, make your own table of the six kinds...
Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 13.3 - Compare the signal conduction speed in myelinated...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 13.4 - Of all the methods of membrane transport described...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 13.4 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 13.4 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 13.4 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 13.4 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 13.5 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 13.5 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 13.5 - What single adult structure arises from all five...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 21BYGOCh. 13 - The body’s two principal mechanisms of internal...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.1.2AYLOCh. 13 - The two divisions of the PNS and the two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.1.4AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2.1AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2.2AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2.3AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2.4AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.3.1AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.3.2AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.3.3AYLOCh. 13 - The structure, composition, and function of the...Ch. 13 - The relationship of Schwann cells to the myelin,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.3.6AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.3.7AYLOCh. 13 - How the velocity of a nerve singnal varies with a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.3.9AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4.1AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4.2AYLOCh. 13 - Three types of synapses defined by where the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.4.4AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4.5AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4.6AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4.7AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4.8AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4.9AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4.10AYLOCh. 13 - The four principal types of neural circuits...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.5.1AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5.2AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5.3AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5.4AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5.5AYLOCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5.6AYLOCh. 13 - The integrative functions of the nervous system...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 13 - Another name for the axon of a neuron is nerve...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 13 - Which of the following appears earlier than all...Ch. 13 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 13 - Neurons receive incoming signals by way of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 13 - State a meaning of each word element and give a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 13 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2WWWTSCh. 13 - Prob. 3WWWTSCh. 13 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 13 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 13 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7WWWTSCh. 13 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9WWWTSCh. 13 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 13 - Suppose some hypothetical disease prevented the...Ch. 13 - How would nervous system function be affected if...Ch. 13 - What unusual characteristic of neurons can be...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 13 - Prob. 5TYC
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- Describe the characteristics of action potentials and explain how they are conducted by unmyelinated and myelinated axons.arrow_forwardDescribe the structure and function of the four types of CNS neuroglial cells and the two types of PNS neuroglial cells?arrow_forwardDescribe the structure and function of the four types of glial cells within the CNS and the two types of glial cells within the PNS.arrow_forward
- Describe the resting potential for neurons. How is this potential established? Describe the development of the action potential. How does this come about, and what is the function of this phenomenon? Include a diagram of the various stages of the action potential, showing the changes in voltage that occur throughout this phenomenonarrow_forwardExplain how the nerve impulse is transmitted across a synapse.arrow_forwardInhibitory postsynaptic potentials cause what type of change at the post-synaptic membrane?arrow_forward
- shortly explain why exactly does hyperpolarization in inhibitory synapses stop action potentials from continuing down a neuron chain?arrow_forwardExplain why action potentials propagate along an axononly in a single direction.arrow_forwardUnmyelinated axons conduct action potentials without decrement, but when myelinated axons lose myelin in demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis, conduction of action potentials is blocked. Why?arrow_forward
- Does the refractory period limit the number of action potentials that a nerve cell can produce per unit time? Explainarrow_forwardIn multiple sclerosis, nerve fibers in the CNS lose their myelin. Explain why this loss affects skeletal muscle function.arrow_forwardExplain why a single action potential reaching a synapse is unlikely to trigger an action potential in a post-synaptic neuron?arrow_forward
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