Concept explainers
A
Interpretation: The location that yields smallest travel distance based on Euclidean distances is to be calculated.
Concept Introduction: Plant location means to choice the particular region for setting up a business. Choosing a place for plant is most essential in order to get maximum profit. So it is very crucial to identify an ideal place, where all the capital is brought together for progress of business.
B
Interpretation: The best location based on rectilinear distance is to be calculated.
Concept Introduction: Plant location means to choice the particular region for setting up a business. Choosing a place for plant is most essential in order to get maximum profit. So it is very crucial to identify an ideal place, where all the capital is brought together for progress of business.
C
Interpretation: The co-ordinates of center of gravity is to be calculated.
Concept Introduction: Plant location means to choice the particular region for setting up a business. Choosing a place for plant is most essential in order to get maximum profit. So it is very crucial to identify an ideal place, where all the capital is brought together for progress of business.
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OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT CUSTOM ACCESS
- Sap Manufacturing, a manufacturing company that manufactures football jerseys and located in Port Antonio, Jamaica, is preparing to build a new plant. J’s is considering three potential locations that are suitable for the construction of the plant. The fixed and variable costs for the three alternative locations are presented in the table below. Identify the range over which each alternative (A, B and C) is best.arrow_forwardLocation Problem with Two Sites. Oliveira Office Supply has a large retail system consisting of twelve stores spread around the country, often in direct competition Kilroy. However, managers at Oliveira have decided to use two national distribution centers. When Oliveira's stores are mapped on the same grid as Kilroy's, the st locations occur at the coordinates listed in the following table. As in the previous exercise, there are also data to indicate how many trips are made annually to each store: Coordinates Trips Site (k) Хk Ук пк 2 96 21 5 41 12 20 10 20 44 48 15 60 58 27 100 4 8 122 94 21 138 80 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 150 40 10 170 18 18 182 2 25 190 56 14 a. Find the optimal location for Oliveira's two distribution centers in this expanded version of the problem.arrow_forwardLocation Problem with Two Sites. Oliveira Office Supply has a large retail system consisting of twelve stores spread around the country, often in direct competition with Kilroy. However, managers at Oliveira have decided to use two national distribution centers. When Oliveira's stores are mapped on the same grid as Kilroy's, the store locations occur at the coordinates listed in the following table. As in the previous exercise, there are also data to indicate how many trips are made annually to each store:Coordinates TripsSite (k) xk yk nk 1 2 96 21 2 5 41 12 3 20 10 20 4 44 48 15 5 60 58 27 6 100 4 8 7 122 94 21 8 138 80 16 9 150 40 1010 170 18 1811 182 2 2512 190 56 14A)Find the optimal location for Oliveira's two distribution centers in this expanded version of the problem.b) What is the optimal value of the objective function?arrow_forward
- Q2k Audi is considering three locations A, B and C for the production of its new model SUV XL500. The objective is to choose the location with the lowest costs. The costs are measured as annual fixed costs plus the variable costs of the product. The following data has been collected for the three locations.< Region Fixed costs per year A B C 10 000 000 20 000 000 25 000 000 Variable cost per unit 1. at what level of production will C be the best choice? 2. at what production rate will A be the best choice? 3. at what level of production will B be the best choice? 2500 2000< 1000< The company's projected annual production in the new plant is 0-60 000 units.< Askarrow_forwardRauschenberg Manufacturing is investigating which locationswould best position its new plant relative to three importantcustomers (located in cities A, B, and C). As shown in the tablebelow, all three customers require multiple daily deliveries.Management limited the search for this plant to those threelocations and compiled the following information: a. Which of these three locations yields the smallest totaltravel distance, based on Euclidean distances?b. Which of these locations is best, based on rectilineardistances?c. What are the coordinates of the center of gravity?arrow_forwardSolve on EXCEL spreadsheetsarrow_forward
- Use the photo attached to answer the following question, 1.Using the centre of gravity location technique, determine the best location that will minimize total travel distance. SHOW WORKINGarrow_forwardA location analysis for Cook Controls, a small manufacturer of parts for high-technology cable systems, has been narrowed down to four locations. Cook will need to train assemblers,testers, and robotics maintainers in local training centers. Lori Cook, the president, has asked each potential site to offer training programs, tax breaks, and other industrial incentives. The critical factors. their weights, and the ratings for each location are shown in the following table. High scores represent favorable values a) Compute the composite (weighted average) rating for each location.b) Which site would you choose?c) Would you reach the same conclusion if the weights for operating cost and labor cost were reversed? Recompute as necessary and explain.arrow_forwardHyundai Motors is considering three sites—A, B, and C—at which to locate a factory to build its new-model automobile, the Hyundai Sport C150. The goal is to locate at a minimum-cost site, where cost is measured by the annual fixed plus variable costs of production. Hyundai Motors has gathered the following data: Site Annualized Fixed Cost Variable Cost per Auto Produced A $10,000,000 $2,600 B $20,000,000 $1,900 C $30,000,000 $1,100 The firm knows it will produce between 0 and 60,000 Sport C150s at the new plant each year, but, thus far, that is the extent of its knowledge about production plans. a) The value of volume, V, of production above which site C is recommended = nothing Sport C150s (round your response up to the next whole number). b) The value of volume, V, of production below which site A is…arrow_forward
- An analysis of sites for a distribution center has led to two possible sites (L1 and L2 on the map). The sites are comparable on every key factor. The one remaining factor is the center of gravity. Use the center of gravity method to select the better site. Monthly shipments will be the quantities listed in the table.arrow_forwardWhat kind of location measure technique will be appropriate for you to keep track of continuous location information?arrow_forwardDescribe the four principal approaches to solve problems with the location?arrow_forward
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,