EBK BASIC CHEMISTRY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134987088
Author: Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Chapter 13, Problem 58UTC
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
‘Reaction is exothermic or endothermic’ should be identified.
Concept introduction:
Equilibrium is the condition at which the rate of formation of product is equal to rate of disappearance of reactant.
Exothermic reaction, are the reaction which liberates energy and the temperature of the product is lower than reactants to proceed the reaction.
Endothermic reaction, are the reaction which absorbs energy and the temperature of the product is higher than reactants to proceed the reaction.
Given:
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Rank each of the following substituted benzene molecules in order of which will react fastest (1) to slowest (4) by electrophilic
aromatic substitution.
Explanation
Check
CF3
(Choose one)
OH
(Choose one)
H
(Choose one)
(Choose one)
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Identifying electron-donating and electron-withdrawing effects
For each of the substituted benzene molecules below, determine the inductive and resonance effects the substituent will have on the
benzene ring, as well as the overall electron-density of the ring compared to unsubstituted benzene.
Molecule
Inductive Effects
Resonance Effects
Overall Electron-Density
CF3
O donating
O donating
O electron-rich
O withdrawing
withdrawing
O no inductive effects
O no resonance effects
O electron-deficient
O similar to benzene
OCH3
Explanation
Check
O donating
O donating
○ withdrawing
withdrawing
O no inductive effects
no resonance effects
electron-rich
electron-deficient
O similar to benzene
Х
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The acid-base chemistry of both EDTA and EBT are important to ensuring that the reactions proceed as desired, thus the pH is controlled using a buffer. What percent of the EBT indicator will be in the desired HIn2- state at pH = 10.5. pKa1 = 6.2 and pKa2 = 11.6 of EBT
Chapter 13 Solutions
EBK BASIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1PPCh. 13.1 - Prob. 2PPCh. 13.1 - In the following reaction, what happens to the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 4PPCh. 13.1 - Prob. 5PPCh. 13.1 - Prob. 6PPCh. 13.2 - What is meant by the term reversible reaction?Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 8PPCh. 13.2 - Which of the following are at equilibrium? a. The...Ch. 13.2 - Which of the following are not at equilibrium? a....
Ch. 13.2 - 13.11 The following diagrams show the chemical...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 12PPCh. 13.3 - Write the equilibrium expression for each of the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 14PPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 15PPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 16PPCh. 13.3 - What is the numerical value of Kc for the...Ch. 13.3 - What is the numerical value of Kc for the...Ch. 13.3 - What is the numerical value of Kc for the...Ch. 13.3 - What is the numerical value of Kc for the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 21PPCh. 13.3 - Identify each of the following as a homogeneous or...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 23PPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 24PPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 25PPCh. 13.3 - What is the numerical value of Kc for the...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 27PPCh. 13.4 - Prob. 28PPCh. 13.4 - Indicate whether each of the following equilibrium...Ch. 13.4 - Indicale whether each of the following equilibrium...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 31PPCh. 13.4 - The numerical value of the equilibrium constant,...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 33PPCh. 13.4 - The numerical value of the equilibrium constant,...Ch. 13.5 - In the lower atmosphere, oxygen is converted to...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 36PPCh. 13.5 - Hydrogen chloride can be made by reacting hydrogen...Ch. 13.5 - When heated, carbon monoxide reacts with water to...Ch. 13.5 - Use the following equation for the equilibrium of...Ch. 13.5 - Use the following equation for the equilibrium of...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 41PPCh. 13.5 - Prob. 42PPCh. 13.6 - For each of the following slightly soluble ionic...Ch. 13.6 - For each of the following slightly soluble ionic...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 45PPCh. 13.6 - Prob. 46PPCh. 13.6 - A saturated solution of silver carbonate, Ag2CO3 ,...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 48PPCh. 13.6 - Calculate the molar solubility, S , of CuI if it...Ch. 13.6 - Calculate the molar solubility, S , of SnS if it...Ch. 13.6 - The CO2 level in the atmosphere has increased over...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 52PPCh. 13 - Write the equilibrium expression for each of the...Ch. 13 - Write the equilibrium expression for each of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 55UTCCh. 13 - Would the equilibrium constant, Ke , for the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 57UTCCh. 13 - Prob. 58UTCCh. 13 - Prob. 59APPCh. 13 - Prob. 60APPCh. 13 - For each of the following reactions, indicate if...Ch. 13 - For each of the following reactions, indicate if...Ch. 13 - Consider the reaction: (13.3) 2NH3(g)N2(g)+3H2(g)...Ch. 13 - Prob. 64APPCh. 13 - Prob. 65APPCh. 13 - Prob. 66APPCh. 13 - Prob. 67APPCh. 13 - According to Le Châtelier's principle, does the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 69APPCh. 13 - Prob. 70APPCh. 13 - The numerical value of the equilibrium constant,...Ch. 13 - The numerical value of the equilibrium constant,...Ch. 13 - For each of the following slightly soluble ionic...Ch. 13 - For each of the following slightly soluble ionic...Ch. 13 - Prob. 75APPCh. 13 - Prob. 76APPCh. 13 - Prob. 77APPCh. 13 - Prob. 78APPCh. 13 - What is the molar solubility, S , of CdS if it has...Ch. 13 - Prob. 80APPCh. 13 - Prob. 81CPCh. 13 - Prob. 82CPCh. 13 - Prob. 83CPCh. 13 - Indicate how each of the following will affect the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 85CPCh. 13 - Prob. 86CPCh. 13 - Prob. 87CPCh. 13 - Prob. 88CP
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