Merkley Company, a manufacturer of machine parts, implemented lean manufacturing at the end of 20X1. Three value streams were established: one for new product development and two order fulfillment value streams. One of the value streams set a goal to increase its ROS to 45% of sales by the end of the year. During the year, the value stream made significant improvements in several areas. The Box Scorecard below was prepared, with performance measures for the beginning of the year, midyear, and end of year. Although the members of the value stream were pleased with their progress, they were disappointed in the financial results. They were still far from the targeted ROS of 45%. They were also puzzled as to why the improvements made did not translate into significantly improved financial performance. Required: 1. From the scorecard, what was the focus of the value-stream team for the first 6 months? The second 6 months? What are the implications of these changes? 2. Using information from the scorecard, offer an explanation for why the financial results were not as good as expected.
Merkley Company, a manufacturer of machine parts, implemented lean manufacturing at the end of 20X1. Three value streams were established: one for new product development and two order fulfillment value streams. One of the value streams set a goal to increase its ROS to 45% of sales by the end of the year. During the year, the value stream made significant improvements in several areas. The Box Scorecard below was prepared, with performance measures for the beginning of the year, midyear, and end of year. Although the members of the value stream were pleased with their progress, they were disappointed in the financial results. They were still far from the targeted ROS of 45%. They were also puzzled as to why the improvements made did not translate into significantly improved financial performance. Required: 1. From the scorecard, what was the focus of the value-stream team for the first 6 months? The second 6 months? What are the implications of these changes? 2. Using information from the scorecard, offer an explanation for why the financial results were not as good as expected.
Solution Summary: The author explains the areas that the value-stream team focuses in the first and second six months and the implications of such changes.
Merkley Company, a manufacturer of machine parts, implemented lean manufacturing at the end of 20X1. Three value streams were established: one for new product development and two order fulfillment value streams. One of the value streams set a goal to increase its ROS to 45% of sales by the end of the year. During the year, the value stream made significant improvements in several areas. The Box Scorecard below was prepared, with performance measures for the beginning of the year, midyear, and end of year. Although the members of the value stream were pleased with their progress, they were disappointed in the financial results. They were still far from the targeted ROS of 45%. They were also puzzled as to why the improvements made did not translate into significantly improved financial performance.
Required:
1. From the scorecard, what was the focus of the value-stream team for the first 6 months? The second 6 months? What are the implications of these changes?
2. Using information from the scorecard, offer an explanation for why the financial results were not as good as expected.
A
B
C
D
8 After analyzing expenses, the company has determined the following cost patterns.
9 Cost of Goods Sold (per unit)
10 Sales Commissions (per dollar of sales)
11 Administrative Salaries (per quarter)
12 Rent Expense (per quarter)
13 Depreciation Expense (per quarter)
14
$29.00
9.50%
$45,000
$27,000
$36,000
15 Shipping has been determined to be a mixed cost with the following to tal costs and units:
E
F
G
H
16
17 2022
18
Quarter 1
19 Quarter2
20 Quarter 3
21 Quarter 4
22 2023
23
Quarter 1
24 Quarter2
25 Quarter 3
26 Quarter 4
27
28 Use the data to answer the following.
29
30
31
Total Cost
Units
$67,000
12,500
$94,000
21,000
$89,800
13,800
$92,600
20,000
$72,500
13,700
$80,000
14,000
$84,000
14,300
$100,000
22,500
(Use cells A4 to C26 from the given Information to complete this question. All answers should be input and displayed as positive values.)
321. Using the high-low method, determine a cost formula for shipping costs.
33
34
35 High level of activity
36 Low level of…
Calculate the predetermined overhead......? Accounting
Chapter 13 Solutions
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