
Interpretation:
The equations for the preparation of each of the given compounds from anisole and any necessary organic or inorganic reagents are to be written.
Concept introduction:
All activating substituents attached to an
Halogen substituents are ortho and para-directing but slightly deactivating.
Strongly deactivating substituents are meta directing.
If a benzene ring is attached to two or more substituents, the site of further substitution is decided by the combined effect of its substituents.
The regioselectivity is determined by the more activating substituent.
Friedel Craft alkylation takes place using an alkyl chloride in the presence of aluminum chloride.
Sulfonation of benzene is carried out using sulfur trioxide in the presence of sulfuric acid.
Halogenation of benzene is carried out using a suitable halogen in the presence of a Lewis acid.

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 13 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-W/STUD.SOLN.MAN.
- Identify the missing organic reactants in the following reaction: X + Y H+ two steps Note: This chemical equation only focuses on the important organic molecules in the reaction. Additional inorganic or small-molecule reactants or products (like H2O) are not shown. In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic reactants X and Y. You may draw the structures in any arrangement that you like, so long as they aren't touching. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Х :arrow_forwardDraw the mechanism of friedel-crafts acylation using acetyl chloride of m-Xylenearrow_forwardI need help naming these in IUPACarrow_forward
- H R Part: 1/2 :CI: is a/an electrophile Part 2 of 2 Draw the skeletal structure of the product(s) for the Lewis acid-base reaction. Include lone pairs and formal charges (if applicable) on the structures. 4-7: H ö- H Skip Part Check X :C1: $ % L Fi Click and drag to start drawing a structure. MacBook Pro & ㅁ x G 0: P Add or increase positive formal cha Save For Later Submit ©2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Centearrow_forwardDraw the friedel-crafts acylation mechanism of m-Xylenearrow_forwardDon't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solutionarrow_forward
- 1. Base on this experimental results, how do you know that the product which you are turning in is methyl 3-nitrobenzoate(meta substituted product ) rather than either of the other two products? 2. What observation suggests that at least a small amount of one or both of the other two isomers are in the mother liquor?arrow_forwardExplain Huckel's rule.arrow_forwardhere is my question can u help me please!arrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
