Concept explainers
A sports enthusiast created an equation to predict Victories (the team’s number of victories in the National Basketball Association regular season play) using predictors FGP (team field goal percentage), FTP (team free throw percentage), Points (team average points per game), Fouls (team average number of fouls per game), TrnOvr (team average number of turnovers per game), and Rbnds (team average number of rebounds per game). The fitted regression was Victories = −281 + 523 FGP + 3.12 FTP + 0.781 Points − 2.90 Fouls + 1.60 TrnOvr + 0.649 Rbnds (R2 = .802, F = 10.80, SE = 6.87). The strongest predictors were FGP (t = 4.35) and Fouls (t = −2.146). The other predictors were only marginally significant and FTP and Rbnds were not significant. The matrix of
(Source: Data are from a research project by MBA student Michael S. Malloy.)
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