Explanation The general principle of solubility is “Like dissolves like”. That means, polar substance is soluble in polar solvents and the non-polar substances are soluble in non-polar substances. a. Toluene: the toluene molecule does not have any polar bonds. All the bonds present are non-polar in nature. Hence, the compound is soluble in hexane which is a non-polar solvent. The possible intermolecular forces present here are dispersion type forces. b. Sucrose: the sucrose molecule has many OH group. These are considered as polar groups as they can make hydrogen bonds with water. In addition to this, the possible intermolecular forces present between the sucrose and water molecules are dipole-dipole and hydrogen bonds...

Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)

2nd Edition

ISBN: 9780134293936

Author: Nivaldo J. Tro

Publisher: PEARSON

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Chapter 13, Problem 30E

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: Whether the given compounds have greater solubility in water or in hexane and propose the intermolecular forces present among the solute and solvent molecules.

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Chapter 13, Problem 29E

Chapter 13, Problem 31E

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Chapter 13 Solutions

Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)

Ch. 13 - What is a solution? What are the solute and...Ch. 13 - What does it mean when we say that a substance is...Ch. 13 - Why do two ideal gases thoroughly mix when...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4E Ch. 13 - Prob. 5E Ch. 13 - Explain how the relative strengths of...Ch. 13 - What does the statement like dissolves like mean...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8E Ch. 13 - What is the heat of hydration(Hhydration)? How...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10E

Ch. 13 - How does temperature affect the solubility of a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12E Ch. 13 - How does pressure affect the solubility of a gas...Ch. 13 - What is Henry’s law? For what kinds of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 15E Ch. 13 - How are parts by mass and parts by volume used in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 17E Ch. 13 - What is Raoult’s law? 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Knowledge Booster

Whether the given compounds have greater solubility in water or in hexane and propose the intermolecular forces present among the solute and solvent molecules.

Solution Summary: The author explains that the general principle of solubility is "Like dissolves like" and proposes the intermolecular forces between the solute and solvent molecules.

To determine: Whether the given compounds have greater solubility in water or in hexane and propose the intermolecular forces present among the solute and solvent molecules.

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Chapter 13 Solutions