Operations Management
Operations Management
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781259142208
Author: CACHON, Gérard, Terwiesch, Christian
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 13, Problem 2CQ

A newsvendor orders the quantity that maximizes expected profit for two products, X and Y. The critical ratio for both products is .8. The demand forecast for both products is 9000 units and both are normally distributed. Product X has more uncertain demand in the sense that it has the larger standard deviation. Of which of the two products does the newsvendor order more?

  1. a. Product X because it has less certain demand.
  2. b. Product Y because it has more certain demand.
  3. c. The order quantities are the same because they have the same critical ratio.
  4. d. More information is needed to determine which has the higher order quantity.
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b-1.   Activity ES EF LS LF Slack 1           2           3           4           5           6           7           8           9           b-2. Identify the critical activities, and determine the duration of the project. The critical activities are                 .
The forecast for each week of a four-week schedule is 50 units. The MPS rule is to schedule production if the projected on-hand Inventory would be negative without it. Customer orders (committed) are follows: Week Customer Order 1 52 35 20 12 Use a production lot size of 75 units and no beginning Inventory. Determine the available-to-promise (ATP) quantities for each period. Note: Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Period ATP 1 2 3
Prepare a master schedule given this information: The forecast for each week of an eight-week schedule is 60 units. The MPS rule is to schedule production if the projected on-hand Inventory would be negative without it. Customer orders (committed) are as follows: Week Customer Orders 1 2 36 28 4 1 Use a production lot size of 85 units and no beginning inventory. Note: In the ATP row, enter a value of 0 (zero) in any periods where ATP should not be calculated. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. June July 1 2 3 4 5 8 7 8 Forecast 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 Customer Orders 38 28 4 1 0 0 0 0 Projected On-Hand Inventory MPS ATP

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