Physical Universe
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862619
Author: KRAUSKOPF, Konrad B. (konrad Bates), Beiser, Arthur
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 1MC
To determine
The correct option from given set of options.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 1MC
The correct option is “c. compounds with complex molecules”
Explanation of Solution
All matter in the universe is made up of atoms.
Conclusion:
From the above explanation, we find that option c would be the best option among the given set of options.
The compound produced by plants and animals includes carbonates and carbon oxides. But Organic chemistry is thought to deal only with carbon compounds. This was also disproved. Hence, option a is an incorrect option.
Organic chemistry is thought to deal only with carbon compounds. This was also disproved. Hence, option b is an incorrect option.
Organic chemistry doesn’t deal alone with the determination of structural formulas. Hence, option d is an incorrect option.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
You have just bought a new bicycle. On your first riding trip, it seems that the bike comes to rest relatively quickly after you stop pedaling and let the bicycle coast on flat ground. You call the bicycle shop from which you purchased the vehicle and describe the problem. The technician says
that they will replace the bearings in the wheels or do whatever else is necessary if you can prove that the frictional torque in the axle of the wheels is worse than -0.02 N . m. At first, you are discouraged by the technical sound of what you have been told and by the absence of any tool to
measure torque in your garage. But then you remember that you are taking a physics class! You take your bike into the garage, turn it upside down and start spinning the wheel while you think about how to determine the frictional torque. The driveway outside the garage had a small
puddle, so you notice that droplets of water are flying off the edge of one point on the tire tangentially, including drops that…
2nd drop down is "up" or "down"
Romeo (79.0 kg) entertains Juliet (57.0 kg) by playing his guitar from the rear of their boat at rest in still water, 2.70 m away from Juliet, who is in the front of the boat. After the serenade, Juliet carefully moves to the rear of the boat (away from shore) to plant a kiss on Romeo's cheek.
(a) How far (in m) does the 81.0 kg boat move toward the shore it is facing?
m
(b) What If? If the lovers both walk toward each other and meet at the center of the boat, how far (in m) and in what direction does the boat now move?
magnitude
m
direction
---Select---
Chapter 13 Solutions
Physical Universe
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1MCCh. 13 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13 - Prob. 3MCCh. 13 - Prob. 4MCCh. 13 - As a class, the alkanes are a. highly reactive b....Ch. 13 - Prob. 6MCCh. 13 - Gasoline is a mixture of a. alkanes b. isomers of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8MCCh. 13 - Unsaturated hydrocarbon molecules are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10MC
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11MCCh. 13 - Prob. 12MCCh. 13 - Prob. 13MCCh. 13 - Prob. 14MCCh. 13 - Prob. 15MCCh. 13 - Prob. 16MCCh. 13 - Prob. 17MCCh. 13 - Prob. 18MCCh. 13 - Prob. 19MCCh. 13 - Prob. 20MCCh. 13 - Prob. 21MCCh. 13 - Prob. 22MCCh. 13 - Living cells consist mainly of a. carbohydrates b....Ch. 13 - Prob. 24MCCh. 13 - Prob. 25MCCh. 13 - Photosynthesis produces a. carbohydrates b....Ch. 13 - Prob. 27MCCh. 13 - Prob. 28MCCh. 13 - Prob. 29MCCh. 13 - Prob. 30MCCh. 13 - Prob. 31MCCh. 13 - Lipids are synthesized in plants and animals from...Ch. 13 - Prob. 33MCCh. 13 - Prob. 34MCCh. 13 - Proteins consist of combinations of a. amino acids...Ch. 13 - The number of amino acids important to life is a....Ch. 13 - Prob. 37MCCh. 13 - Prob. 38MCCh. 13 - Prob. 39MCCh. 13 - Prob. 40MCCh. 13 - Each three-nucleotide group in a DNA molecule...Ch. 13 - DNA is involved in which one or more of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1ECh. 13 - Prob. 2ECh. 13 - What is the principal bonding mechanism in organic...Ch. 13 - How can the different alkanes in petroleum be...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5ECh. 13 - Why are structural formulas more important in...Ch. 13 - The isomers of a compound have the same chemical...Ch. 13 - Distinguish between unsaturated and saturated...Ch. 13 - How many electrons are shared in a double bond...Ch. 13 - What kind of carbon-carbon bonds are found in...Ch. 13 - How many covalent bonds are present between the...Ch. 13 - In general, how do the reactivities of hydrocarbon...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13ECh. 13 - The alkanes of Sec. 13.2 are saturated...Ch. 13 - The structural formula of propane is given in Sec....Ch. 13 - Why does this structural formula not represent an...Ch. 13 - Why does this structural formula not represent an...Ch. 13 - Prob. 18ECh. 13 - Is it possible for a molecule with the formula...Ch. 13 - Is it possible for a molecule with the formula...Ch. 13 - Is it possible for a molecule with the formula...Ch. 13 - Each molecule of butyne, C4H6, has a triple bond...Ch. 13 - Each molecule of butene, C4H8, has a double bond...Ch. 13 - Prob. 24ECh. 13 - What is the difference between aromatic and...Ch. 13 - Why are all aromatic compounds unsaturated?Ch. 13 - The carbon atoms in normal hexane, C6H14, form a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 28ECh. 13 - When sugar undergoes fermentation to produce...Ch. 13 - To what class of organic compounds does the...Ch. 13 - To what class of organic compounds does the...Ch. 13 - What have the compounds in each of these pairs in...Ch. 13 - What have the compounds in each of these pairs in...Ch. 13 - Which of the following (a) dissolve in water, (b)...Ch. 13 - Compare the properties of a simple ester, for...Ch. 13 - Why do you think the compound whose structure is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 37ECh. 13 - Use structural formulas to show the reaction...Ch. 13 - Give structural formulas for the two isomeric...Ch. 13 - Prob. 40ECh. 13 - The structural formula of acetone is shown in...Ch. 13 - Use structural formulas to show the reaction...Ch. 13 - (a) Give structural formulas for the three isomers...Ch. 13 - Prob. 44ECh. 13 - How does a plant obtain its carbohydrates and...Ch. 13 - What are the products of the oxidation of glucose?...Ch. 13 - What is believed to be the origin of atmospheric...Ch. 13 - The ultimate source of the energy in food is the...Ch. 13 - Why are unsaturated fats liquid at room...Ch. 13 - Why do plants need nitrogen? Why can they not use...Ch. 13 - What are the basic structural units of proteins?...Ch. 13 - How many letters are there in the genetic code by...Ch. 13 - What change in a gene is involved in a mutation?...Ch. 13 - To which class of organic compounds do most of the...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- 2nd image is the same for all drop downsarrow_forwardA mobile is constructed of light rods, light strings, and beach souvenirs as shown in the figure below. If m4 = 12.0 g, find values (in g) for the following. (Let d₁ = 3.20 cm, d₂ = 5.10 cm, d3 = 1.00 cm, d4 = 5.80 cm, d5 = 2.40 cm, and d6 = 3.20 cm.) d₁ d2 d3 d4 Mg d5 d6 mg MA mi (a) m₁ = g (b) m2 = (c) m3 = g g (d) What If? If m₁ accidentally falls off and shatters when it strikes the floor, the rod holding m will move to a vertical orientation so that m hangs directly below the end of the rod supporting m₂. To what values should m₂ equilibrium and be oriented horizontally? (Enter your answers in g.) m2 = m3 = and m3 be adjusted so that the other two rods will remain inarrow_forwardAn automobile tire is shown in the figure below. The tire is made of rubber with a uniform density of 1.10 × 103 kg/m³. The tire can be modeled as consisting of two flat sidewalls and a tread region. Each of the sidewalls has an inner radius of 16.5 cm and an outer radius of 30.5 cm as shown, and a uniform thickness of 0.600 cm. The tread region can be approximated as having a uniform thickness of 2.50 cm (that is, its inner radius is 30.5 cm and outer radius is 33.0 cm as shown) and a width of 19.2 cm. What is the moment of inertia (in kg . m²) of the tire about an axis perpendicular to the page through its center? 33.0 cm 30.5 cm kg. m² 16.5 cm Sidewall Treadarrow_forward
- John is pushing his daughter Rachel in a wheelbarrow when it is stopped by a brick 8.00 cm high (see the figure below). The handles make an angle of 0 = 17.5° with the ground. Due to the weight of Rachel and the wheelbarrow, a downward force of 403 N is exerted at the center of the wheel, which has a radius of 16.0 cm. Assume the brick remains fixed and does not slide along the ground. Also assume the force applied by John is directed exactly toward the center of the wheel. (Choose the positive x-axis to be pointing to the right.) i (a) What force (in N) must John apply along the handles to just start the wheel over the brick? N (b) What is the force (magnitude in kN and direction in degrees clockwise from the -x-axis) that the brick exerts on the wheel just as the wheel begins to lift over the brick? magnitude direction kN ° clockwise from the -x-axisarrow_forwardYour neighbor designs automobiles for a living. You are fascinated with her work. She is designing a new automobile and needs to determine how strong the front suspension should be. She knows of your fascination with her work and your expertise in physics, so she asks you to determine how large the normal force on the front wheels of her design automobile could become under a hard stop, when the wheels are locked and the automobile is skidding on the road. She gives you the following information. The mass of the automobile is m₂ = 1.10 × 103 kg and it can carry five passengers of average mass m = 80.0 kg. The front and rear wheels are separated by d = 4.45 m. The center of mass of the car carrying five passengers is dCM = 2.25 m behind the front wheels and hCM = 0.630 m above the roadway. A typical coefficient of kinetic friction between tires and roadway is μk = 0.840. (Caution: The braking automobile is not in an inertial reference frame. Enter the magnitude of the force in N.) Narrow_forwardThree solid, uniform boxes are aligned as in the figure below. Find the x- and y-coordinates (in m) of the center of mass of the three boxes, measured from the bottom left corner of box A. (Consider the three-box system.) HINT 0.200 m 0.280 m 0.120 m y A B C 0.350 m Origin 0.750 kg 1.00 kg 0.650 kg Х ст E m m Уст xarrow_forward
- Consider the truss shown in the figure, built from three struts attached by three pins. The truss supports a downward force of F = 1,080 N applied at the point B. Assume the mass of the truss is negligible, the pins are frictionless, and the supports at A and C are also frictionless. 01 F B nc 02 C (a) Assuming 0₁ = 26.0° and 0 2 = 51.0°, what are n and n? (Enter the magnitudes in N.) ΠΑ пс = = N N (b) The force any strut applies on a pin must be directed along the length of the strut as a force of tension or compression. What are the directions of the forces that the struts exert on the pins joining them? strut AB on joint A: ---Select--- strut AB on joint B: strut BC on joint B: strut BC on joint C: strut AC on joint A: strut AC on joint C: |---Select--- --Select--- --Select--- --Select--- |---Select--- ✓ ✓ ✓ Find the force of tension or of compression (in N) in each of the three struts. bar AB N N bar BC bar AC Narrow_forwardThe center of mass of the arm shown in the figure is at point A. Find the magnitudes (in N) of the tension force F+ and the force Fs which hold the arm in equilibrium. (Let = 22.5°.) Assume the weight of the arm is 34.8 N. N |Fsl N F 8.00 cm -29.0 cm iarrow_forwardHi, Please type the whole transcript correctly using comma and periods and as needed. Please mention the name of each scientist says. The picture of a video on YouTube has been uploaded down.arrow_forward
- The triangular coil of wire in the drawing is free to rotate about an axis that is attached along side AC. The current in the loop is 4.64 A, and the magnetic field (parallel to the plane of the loop and side AB) is B = 2.1 T. (a) What is the magnetic moment of the loop, and (b) what is the magnitude of the net torque exerted on the loop by the magnetic field? 55.0° 109 B B 2.00 m.arrow_forwardThe triangular coil of wire in the drawing is free to rotate about an axis that is attached along side AC. The current in the loop is 4.64 A, and the magnetic field (parallel to the plane of the loop and side AB) is B = 2.1 T. (a) What is the magnetic moment of the loop, and (b) what is the magnitude of the net torque exerted on the loop by the magnetic field?arrow_forward12 volt battery in your car supplies 1700 Joules of energy to run the headlights during a particular nighttime drive. How much charge must have flowed through the battery to provide this much energy? Give your answer as the number of Coulombs.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course ...PhysicsISBN:9781305960961Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305960961
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning