
Concept explainers
To review:
The start codon and the amino acids sequences translated from mRNA sequence 5'- GGCGAUGGGCAAUAAACCGGGCCAGUAAGC-3'.
Introduction:
Codons are the three

Explanation of Solution
The start codon is the AUG acts as a signal codon, which helps in the initiation of translation. It is the first codon of messenger RNA. It is present in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. In eukaryotes, it starts from 5'untranslated region. However, in prokaryotes it includes ribosomal binding sites.
The codon which is known as start codon is AUG, which codes for methionine. There are some codons which are known as stop codons, which terminate the translation of amino acids. The stop codons are UAA, UAG, and UGA. The amino acids, which will be obtained from given mRNA sequences are mentioned below:-
Therefore, it can be concluded that the codon which starts from 5th nucleotide is AUG. The amino acid sequences are Met, Gly, Asn, Lys, Pro, Gly, Gln, and STOP.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Genetics: Analysis and Principles
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