Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159516
Author: PHILLIPS
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 13ME
Analyzing the Impact of Accounting Alternatives
Nevis Corporation operates in an industry where costs are falling. The company is considering changing its inventory method from FIFO to LIFO and wants to determine the impact that the change would have on selected accounting ratios in future years. In general, what impact would you expect on the following ratios: net profit margin, fixed asset turnover, and
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Explain how LIFO, FIFO, and Weighted average inventory systems will have different affects on a firm’s income statement and balance sheet. If a firm was concerned about reducing their tax burden, which inventory system would best benefit them? Assume costs have been steadily rising over time.
Which ratio can provide an indication of the salability of the company's products?
Question 20 options:
A)
Current ratio
B)
Account receivable turnover
C)
Gross profit margin
D)
Inventory turnover
Your Task…
Using your assigned financial statements calculate the required ratios below
Indicate if the change from year to year is favorable or unfavorable.
All values should be accurate to at least two decimal places.
The expectation is to submit a professional report free of grammar and spelling errors and easy to read. Think of this as a menu you would be handing to a customer.
All calculations are to be represented.
Analysis of Profitability
Gross Profit Ratio
Operating Profit Ratio
Net Profit Ratio
Sales to Total Assets Ratio
Return on Total Assets
Return on Equity
Earnings Per Share
Chapter 13 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
Ch. 13 - What is the general goal of trend analysis?Ch. 13 - Prob. 2QCh. 13 - What is ratio analysis? Why is it useful?Ch. 13 - What benchmarks are commonly used for interpreting...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5QCh. 13 - Prob. 6QCh. 13 - Slow Cellars current ratio increased from 1.2 to...Ch. 13 - From last year to this year, Colossal Companys...Ch. 13 - From last year to this year, Berry Bam reported...Ch. 13 - Explain whether the following situations, taken...
Ch. 13 - What are the two essential characteristics of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12QCh. 13 - Prob. 13QCh. 13 - Prob. 14QCh. 13 - Prob. 15QCh. 13 - Prob. 16QCh. 13 - 1. Which of the following ratios is not used to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13 - Prob. 3MCCh. 13 - Analysts use ratios to a. Compare different...Ch. 13 - Which of the following ratios incorporates stock...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6MCCh. 13 - Prob. 7MCCh. 13 - A bank is least likely to use which of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9MCCh. 13 - (Supplement 13A) Which of the following items is...Ch. 13 - Calculations for Horizontal Analyses Using the...Ch. 13 - Calculations for Vertical Analyses Refer to M13-1....Ch. 13 - Interpreting Horizontal Analyses Refer to the...Ch. 13 - Interpreting Vertical Analyses Refer to the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5MECh. 13 - Prob. 6MECh. 13 - Prob. 7MECh. 13 - Analyzing the Inventory Turnover Ratio A...Ch. 13 - Inferring Financial Information Using the Current...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10MECh. 13 - Identifying Relevant Ratios Identify the ratio...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12MECh. 13 - Analyzing the Impact of Accounting Alternatives...Ch. 13 - Describing the Effect of Accounting Decisions on...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1ECh. 13 - Prob. 2ECh. 13 - Prob. 3ECh. 13 - Prob. 4ECh. 13 - Prob. 5ECh. 13 - Matching Each Ratio with Its Computational Formula...Ch. 13 - Computing and Interpreting Selected Liquidity...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8ECh. 13 - Prob. 9ECh. 13 - Prob. 10ECh. 13 - Prob. 11ECh. 13 - Prob. 12ECh. 13 - Prob. 13ECh. 13 - Prob. 14ECh. 13 - Analyzing the Impact of Alternative Inventory...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1CPCh. 13 - Prob. 2CPCh. 13 - Prob. 3CPCh. 13 - Prob. 4CPCh. 13 - Prob. 5CPCh. 13 - Prob. 6CPCh. 13 - Prob. 7CPCh. 13 - Prob. 1PACh. 13 - Prob. 2PACh. 13 - Prob. 3PACh. 13 - Prob. 4PACh. 13 - Prob. 5PACh. 13 - Using Ratios to Compare Loan Requests from Two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7PACh. 13 - Prob. 1PBCh. 13 - Prob. 2PBCh. 13 - Prob. 3PBCh. 13 - Prob. 4PBCh. 13 - Prob. 5PBCh. 13 - Using Ratios to Compare Loan Requests from Two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7PBCh. 13 - Prob. 1SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 2SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 5SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 6SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 7SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 1CC
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- What do these ratios tells us about Target. What impact does this analysis have on your perceptions of Target, both as a customer and as an investor or potential investor.arrow_forwardCompose a financial analysis based on your evaluation of the ratios. Comparison between 2020E ratios and industry averages - (c) Asset utilization ratios; (1) Are the 2020E ratios above, below, or equal to the industryaverages? 2) Is this a good thing or a bad thing for the company? and (3) What can be done to improve the weak ratios or to maintainthe strong ones? (d) Profitability ratios (1) Are the 2020E ratios above, below, or equal to the industryaverages? ( 2) Is this a good thing or a bad thing for the company? and (3) What can be done to improve the weak ratios or to maintainthe strong ones? (e) Market performance ratios. (1) Are the 2020E ratios above, below, or equal to the industryaverages? ( 2) Is this a good thing or a bad thing for the company? and (3) What can be done to improve the weak ratios or to maintainthe strong ones?arrow_forwardwhat is the correct match to this terminlogyarrow_forward
- What are the advantages and disadvantages of each of the following for a company that has greatly fluctuating sales during the year? a. A stable production policy b. A stable inventory policyarrow_forwardCalculate the projected inventory turnover, days sales outstanding (DSO), fixed assets turnover, and total assets turnover. How does Computron’s utilization of assets stack up against that of other firms in its industry?arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the questions that follow. A. Calculate the operating income percentage for each of the stores. Comment on how your analysis has changed for each store. B. Perform a vertical analysis for each store. Based on your analysis, what accounts would you want to investigate further? How might management utilize this information? C. Which method of analysis (using a dollar value or percentage) is most relevant and/or useful? Explain.arrow_forward
- Please select the option that best analyzes the PROFIT MARGIN for our example company. The profit margin indicates the amount of sales that are ultimately realized as income after all expenses are considered. Profit margin is not a good measure of how well a company performs, so this information does not indicate how well our company is performing financially. The profit margin indicates the amount of sales that are ultimately realized as income after all expenses are considered. Our company retains between 15-20% of its sales as income, which is a comfortable profit margin. The profit margin indicates the amount of sales that are ultimately realized as income after all expenses are considered. Our company retains between 80-85% of its income as sales, which is a very high profit margin. The profit margin indicates the amount of sales that are ultimately realized as income after all expenses are considered. Our company retains between 80-85% of its income as sales, which…arrow_forwardPlease provide type solution fast i will rate for surearrow_forwardWhat does the inventory turnover period ratio measure? Select one: a.Profitability. b.The average time an organisation holds inventory. c.The liquidity of the firm. d.How much the firm's current assets could decrease and still leave it able to pay its current liabilities.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements are false? Select all that apply a. Liquidity ratios are used to measure the speed with which various accounts are converted into sales. b. When ratios of different years are being compared, inflation should be taken into consideration c. Return on total assets (ROA) is sometimes called return on investment d. Generally, inventory is concerned with the most liquid asset that a firm possesses. e. A P/E ratio of 20 indicates that investors are willing to pay $20 for each $1 of earnings.arrow_forwardWhat do you think will happen to the financial performance of the company if at the end of the accounting period, the inventory level is high?arrow_forwardMULTIPLE CHOICE. Answer the following: 1.It show how efficient the business is as to its purchase or use of inventory for the whole operation. a. Operating Income b. Inventory Liquidation Ratio c. Inventory Turnover d. Operating Efficiency 2. This shows that the original investment made by the owner will be recovered. a. Payback Period b. Return on Investment c. Asset Test Ratio d. Capital Turnover Ratio 3. If the company wants to see the ratio of income generation of the business, what formula will they use for its computation? a. Total Projected Cost / Average Annual Cash Inflow b. (Net Income/Cost of Investment) x 100 c. (Net Profit/Net Sales) X 100 d. Cost of Goods Sold/ Average Inventory 4. If the cost of goods sold year 2023 is P60,000, net sales is P60,000 and average inventory is 20,000, what is the inventory turn-over? a. 6 times b. 3 times c.2 times d. 2.5 timesarrow_forward
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