Financial Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259222139
Author: Robert Libby, Patricia Libby, Frank Hodge Ch
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 13, Problem 13.5E
To determine
Compute the component percentages for Incorporation LC’s income statement and discuss the observed trends.
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Compute the component percentages for Trixy Magic’s income statement below. (Enter your answers as a percentage rounded to 2 decimal place (i.e. 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34). Enter all answers as positive values.)
What does the vertical analysis reveal for ABC corporation in terms of Income Statement
Preparation of Ratios
The financial statements for Venus Industries follow:
Venus IndustriesConsolidated Income Statements(in thousands, except per share data)
Year ended December 31,
2023
2022
2021
Revenues
$4,578,041
$3,864,324
$3,003,610
Costs and expenses:
Cost of goods sold
$2,227,189
$2,089,089
$2,005,691
Selling and administrative
922,261
836,212
664,061
Interest
29,744
32,966
30,472
Other expenses (income)
1,475
2,141
(43)
Total costs and expenses
$3,180,669
$2,960,408
$2,700,181
Income before income taxes
$1,397,372
$903,916
$303,429
Income taxes
229,500
192,600
174,700
Net income
$1,167,872
$711,316
$128,729
Venus IndustriesConsolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands)
December 31,
ASSETS
2023
2022
Current assets:
Cash and equivalents
$291,284
$260,050
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $19,447 and $20,046
807,530
596,018
Inventories
592,986
512,917
Deferred income taxes
26,378
28,355…
Chapter 13 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 13 - Who are the primary users of financial statements?Ch. 13 - When considering an investment in stock, investors...Ch. 13 - How does product differentiation differ from cost...Ch. 13 - What are the two general methods for making...Ch. 13 - What are component percentages? Why are they...Ch. 13 - What is ratio analysis? Why is it useful?Ch. 13 - What do profitability ratios focus on? What is an...Ch. 13 - What do turnover ratios focus on? What is an...Ch. 13 - What do liquidity ratios focus on? What is an...Ch. 13 - What do solvency ratios focus on? What is an...
Ch. 13 - What do market ratios focus on? What is an example...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12QCh. 13 - Explain why rapid growth in total sales might not...Ch. 13 - A company has total assets of 500,000 and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 13.1MECh. 13 - Prob. 13.2MECh. 13 - Prob. 13.3MECh. 13 - Computing the Financial Leverage Percentage...Ch. 13 - Analyzing the Inventory Turnover Ratio A...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.6MECh. 13 - Prob. 13.7MECh. 13 - Prob. 13.8MECh. 13 - Prob. 13.9MECh. 13 - Prob. 13.10MECh. 13 - Using Financial Information to Identify Companies...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.2ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.3ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.4ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.5ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.6ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.7ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.8ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.9ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.10ECh. 13 - Inferring Financial Information from Ratios E13-11...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.12ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.13ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.1PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.3PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5PCh. 13 - Computing Comparative Financial Statements and...Ch. 13 - Analyzing Financial Statements Using Ratios Use...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.8PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.9PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.1APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2APCh. 13 - Calculating Profitability, Turnover, Liquidity,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.4APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.6APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.1CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2CPCh. 13 - Comparing Companies within an Industry Refer to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.4CPCh. 13 - Inferring Information from the DuPont Model Ratios...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.6CP
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- Compute the component percentages for Trixy Magic's income statement below. (Enter your answers as a percentage rounded to 2 decimal place (l.e. 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34). Enter all answers as positive values.) TRIXY MAGIC, INC. Consolidated Statements of Earnings (In millions) Fiscal Years Ended on Fiscal 2018 % Sales Fiscal 2017 % Sales Fiscal 2016 % Sales Net sales 48,232 100.00 % $. 48,290 100.00 % 46,938 100.00 % Cost of sales 31,748 34.17 31,567 34.63 30,741 34.51 Gross margin 16,484 65.83 16,723 65.37 16,197 65.49 Expenses: Selling, general, and administrative 11,087 10,525 9,750 Depreciation 1,559 1,368 1,173 Interest-net 284 195 159 12,930 0.00 12,088 2.83 11,082 0.00 Total expenses Pre-tax earnings 3,554 65.83 4,635 62.54 5,115 65.49 1,324 1,710 1,899 Income tax provision S. 2,230 65.83 % 2,925 62.54 % 3,216 65.49 % Net earnings Prev 1 of 3 Next %24 %24 %24 %24arrow_forwardsdarrow_forwardsarrow_forward
- Access the February 21, 2017, filing of the December 31, 2016, 10-K report of The Hershey Company (ticker: HSY) at SEC.gov and complete the following requirements. Required Compute or identify the following profitability ratios of Hershey for its years ending December 31, 2016, and December 31, 2015. Interpret its profitability using the results obtained for these two years. 1. Profit margin ratio (round the percent to one decimal). 2. Gross profit ratio (round the percent to one decimal). 3. Return on total assets (round the percent to one decimal). (Total assets at year-end 2014 were $5,622,870 in thousands.) 4. Return on common stockholders’ equity (round the percent to one decimal). (Total shareholders’ equity at year-end 2014 was $1,519,530 in thousands.) 5. Basic net income per common share (round to the nearest cent).arrow_forwardGIVE THE COMPARATIVE INCOME STATEMENT HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL ANALYSIS FROM THE FOLLOWING INCOME STATEMENT BELOW JOLLIBEE INCOME STATEMENT ITEM 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Sales/Revenue 113.81B 133.61B 161.17B 179.63B 129.31B Sales Growth - 17.40% 20.62% 11.45% -28.01% Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) incl. D&A - - 132.96B 150.88B 115.39B COGS Growth - - - 13.47% -23.52% COGS excluding D&A 89.27B 105.39B 121.08B 137.38B 100.82B Depreciation & Amortization Expense 4B 4.75B 11.89B 13.5B 14.57B Depreciation 3.93B 4.66B 11.73B 13.34B 14.32B Amortization of Intangibles 68.99M 78.95M 151.82M 145.42M 245.23M Gross Income 20.54B 23.48B 28.21B 28.75B 13.92B Gross Income Growth - 14.30% 20.12% 1.93% -51.57% Gross Profit Margin - - - - 10.77% SG&A Expense - - 17.64B 20.21B 20.42B SGA Growth - - -…arrow_forwardSelected comparative financial statements of Haroun Company follow. HAROUN COMPANY Comparative Income Statements For Years Ended December 31, 2021–2015 ($ thousands) 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Sales $ 2,260 $ 1,979 $ 1,801 $ 1,651 $ 1,540 $ 1,432 $ 1,174 Cost of goods sold 1,625 1,322 1,137 995 925 865 689 Gross profit 635 657 664 656 615 567 485 Operating expenses 483 378 347 256 222 219 182 Net income $ 152 $ 279 $ 317 $ 400 $ 393 $ 348 $ 303 HAROUN COMPANY Comparative Year-End Balance Sheets December 31, 2021–2015 ($ thousands) 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Assets Cash $ 111 $ 147 $ 153 $ 156 $ 162 $ 160 $ 165 Accounts receivable, net 800 840 760 583 514 487 343 Merchandise inventory 2,893 2,106 1,840 1,551 1,393 1,183 858 Other current assets 74 67 41 74 62 63 33 Long-term investments 0 0 0 228 228 228 228 Plant assets, net 3,541 3,527 3,086 1,740 1,799 1,599 1,373 Total assets $ 7,419 $ 6,687 $ 5,880 $ 4,332 $ 4,158 $ 3,720 $ 3,000 Liabilities and…arrow_forward
- I need help with the two I got wrong which are highlighted in red.arrow_forwardCurrent Attempt in Progress The comparative statements of Pharoah Company are presented here. Pharoah Company Income Statements For the Years Ended December 31 Net sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Income from operations Other expenses and losses Interest expense Income before income taxes Income tax expense Net income 2025 $2,104,400 1,167,000 937,400 570.000 367,400 25.080 342,320 102,696 $239,624 2024 $1,960,000 1,146.840 813,160 546,060 267.100 22,800 244.300 73,290 $171.010 Assets Current assets Cash Debt investments (short-term) Accounts receivable (net) Inventory Total current assets Plant assets (net) Total assets Pharoah Company Balance Sheets December 31 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity. Current liabilities Accounts payable Income taxes payable Total current liabilities Bonds payable Total liabilities Stockholders' equity 2025 $68,514 84,360 134,292 143,640 430,806 739,860 $1,170,666 $182,400 49,590 231,990 250,800 482,790 2024…arrow_forwardProblem 17-2A (Algo) Ratios, common-size statements, and trend percents LO P1, [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Selected comparative financial statements of Korbin Company follow. KORBIN COMPANY Comparative Income Statements. For Years Ended December 31 2021 Sales: Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling expenses Administrative expenses Total expenses Income before taxes Income tax expense Net income Assets Current assets 2020 $436,580 $ 334,456 262,821 173,759 61,994 39,292 Long-term investments Plant assets, net Total assets KORBIN COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheets December 31 Liabilities and Equity Current liabilities Common stock Other paid-in capital Retained earnings Total liabilities and equity 212,045 122,411 46, 155 101,286 72,473 13,480 $ 58,993 $ 37,225 29,432 75,587 46,824 9,599 2021 $ 54,789 0 100, 200 $154,989 $ 22,628 72,000 9,000 51,361 2019 $ 232,100 148,544 83,556 30,637 19,264 49,901 33,655 6,832 $ 26,823 2020 $36,670 900 91,178…arrow_forward
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