(a) Interpretation: The four media, air, brine, water, and various oils needs to be ranked as per the cooling rate from the fastest to slowest. Concept Introduction: Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The four media, air, brine, water, and various oils needs to be ranked as per the cooling rate from the fastest to slowest.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The situation when quenching in the air would be undesirable needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching comes under the metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation. Quenching is especially used to hardened the steel.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

During quenching in liquid,the part being cooled or the bath is agitated needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The four media, air, brine, water, and various oils needs to be ranked as per the cooling rate from the fastest to slowest.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The situation when quenching in the air would be undesirable needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching comes under the metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation. Quenching is especially used to hardened the steel.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

During quenching in liquid,the part being cooled or the bath is agitated needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The four media, air, brine, water, and various oils needs to be ranked as per the cooling rate from the fastest to slowest.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The situation when quenching in the air would be undesirable needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching comes under the metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation. Quenching is especially used to hardened the steel.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

During quenching in liquid,the part being cooled or the bath is agitated needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The four media, air, brine, water, and various oils needs to be ranked as per the cooling rate from the fastest to slowest.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The situation when quenching in the air would be undesirable needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching comes under the metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation. Quenching is especially used to hardened the steel.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

During quenching in liquid,the part being cooled or the bath is agitated needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

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Answer 5

Chapter 13, Problem 13.19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The four media, air, brine, water, and various oils needs to be ranked as per the cooling rate from the fastest to slowest.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The situation when quenching in the air would be undesirable needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching comes under the metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation. Quenching is especially used to hardened the steel.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

During quenching in liquid,the part being cooled or the bath is agitated needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

Answer 6

Chapter 13, Problem 13.19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The four media, air, brine, water, and various oils needs to be ranked as per the cooling rate from the fastest to slowest.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

Answer 7

Chapter 13, Problem 13.19P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The four media, air, brine, water, and various oils needs to be ranked as per the cooling rate from the fastest to slowest.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The situation when quenching in the air would be undesirable needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching comes under the metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation. Quenching is especially used to hardened the steel.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The situation when quenching in the air would be undesirable needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching comes under the metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation. Quenching is especially used to hardened the steel.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

During quenching in liquid,the part being cooled or the bath is agitated needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

During quenching in liquid,the part being cooled or the bath is agitated needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. In quenching the rapid cooling of workpiece takes place in order to obtain certain material properties. For the cooling of the workpiece, the cooling fluids used are water, oil, or air. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.1P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.2P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.3P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.4P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.5P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.6P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.7P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.8P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.9P Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains quenching is one of the important concepts in material science and metallurgy. Quenching avoids undesired low-temperature process such as phase transformation.

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Chapter 13 Solutions