Chemistry Smartwork Access Code Fourth Edition
Chemistry Smartwork Access Code Fourth Edition
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780393521368
Author: Gilbert
Publisher: NORTON
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Chapter 13, Problem 13.139AP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The number of carbon atoms in dodecenal.

Interpretation: The number of carbon atoms in dodecenal is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Antibacterial agents destroy bacteria by suppressing their growth. Salsa has antibacterial properties because it contains dodecenal, a compound found in the cilantro used to make salsa.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The functional groups present in dodecenal.

Interpretation: The functional groups present in dodecenal are to be stated.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC).

Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes contains a carbonyl group bound to one R group and one hydrogen atom. The general formula of aldehyde is RCHO.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The type of isomerism possible in dodecenal.

Interpretation: The type of isomerism possible in dodecenal is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: Organic compounds which have similar chemical formula but different structures, i.e., the atoms are in a different spatial arrangement, they are known as structural isomers. Cis and Trans isomers are also structural or geometrical isomers.

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(a 4 shows scanning electron microscope (SEM) images of extruded actions of packing bed for two capillary columns of different diameters, al 750 (bottom image) and b) 30-μm-i.d. Both columns are packed with the same stationary phase, spherical particles with 1-um diameter. A) When the columns were prepared, the figure shows that the column with the larger diameter has more packing irregularities. Explain this observation. B) Predict what affect this should have on band broadening and discuss your prediction using the van Deemter terms. C) Does this figure support your explanations in application question 33? Explain why or why not and make any changes in your answers in light of this figure. Figure 4 SEM images of sections of packed columns for a) 750 and b) 30-um-i.d. capillary columns.³
fcrip = ↓ bandwidth Il temp 32. What impact (increase, decrease, or no change) does each of the following conditions have on the individual components of the van Deemter equation and consequently, band broadening? Increase temperature Longer column Using a gas mobile phase instead of liquid Smaller particle stationary phase Multiple Paths Diffusion Mass Transfer
34. Figure 3 shows Van Deemter plots for a solute molecule using different column inner diameters (i.d.). A) Predict whether decreasing the column inner diameters increase or decrease bandwidth. B) Predict which van Deemter equation coefficient (A, B, or C) has the greatest effect on increasing or decreasing bandwidth as a function of i.d. and justify your answer. Figure 3 Van Deemter plots for hydroquinone using different column inner diameters (i.d. in μm). The data was obtained from liquid chromatography experiments using fused-silica capillary columns packed with 1.0-μm particles. 35 20 H(um) 큰 20 15 90 0+ 1500 100 75 550 01 02 594 05 μ(cm/sec) 30 15 10

Chapter 13 Solutions

Chemistry Smartwork Access Code Fourth Edition

Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 11PECh. 13.8 - Prob. 12PECh. 13.8 - Prob. 13PECh. 13 - Prob. 13.1VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.3VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.6VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.7VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.8VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.9VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.10VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.11VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.12VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.13VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.14VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.15VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.16VPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.17QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.18QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.19QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.20QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.21QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.22QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.23QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.24QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.25QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.26QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.27QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.28QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.29QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.30QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.31QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.32QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.33QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.34QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.35QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.36QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.37QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.38QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.39QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.40QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.41QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.42QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.43QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.44QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.45QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.46QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.47QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.48QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.49QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.50QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.51QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.52QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.53QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.54QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.55QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.56QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.57QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.58QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.59QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.60QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.61QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.62QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.63QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.64QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.65QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.66QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.67QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.68QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.69QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.70QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.71QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.72QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.73QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.74QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.75QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.76QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.77QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.78QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.79QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.80QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.81QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.82QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.83QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.84QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.85QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.86QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.87QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.88QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.89QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.90QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.91QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.92QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.93QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.94QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.95QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.96QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.97QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.98QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.99QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.100QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.101QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.102QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.103QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.104QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.105QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.106QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.107QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.108QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.109QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.110QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.111QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.112QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.113QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.114QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.115QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.116QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.117QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.118QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.119QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.120QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.121QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.122QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.123QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.124QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.125QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.126QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.127QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.128QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.129QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.130QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.131QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.132QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.133QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.134QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.135APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.136APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.137APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.138APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.139APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.140APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.141APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.142APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.143APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.144APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.145APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.146APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.147APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.148APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.149APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.150APCh. 13 - Prob. 13.151AP
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