COLLEGE PHYSICS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781464196393
Author: Freedman
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 13, Problem 11QAP
To determine
Explain the concept of phase difference and predict the outcome of two identical waves interference.
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Suppose that the two waves in the figure have wavelength 451 nm in air. What multiple of A gives their phase difference when they
emerge if (a) n₁1.68 and n₂-1.78, and L-7.67 um: (b) n₁-180 and n₂-1.90, and L-7.67 μm; and (c) ny-1.77 and n-1.97, and L-
3.39 pm
My
My
(a) Number
(b) Number
(c) Number
Units
Units
Units
Given V = 20 sin (50trt - 10°) and I = 20 cos (50Trt - 22°). Calculate the
phase difference between the two waves and determine which one
leads.
Select one:
O 78.0 degrees, I leads V
-32.00 degrees, I leads V
-32.00 degrees, V leads I
78.00 degrees, V leads I
e represented by Eql
2. (II) Suppose two linear waves of equal amplitude and
frequency have a phase difference o as they travel in the
same medium. They can be represented by
D = A sin(kx – wt)
%3D
D = A sin(kx – wt + ). bns 1oisllineo
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sin 01 + sin 02 =
(a) Use the trigonometric identity
2 sin (0, + 02) cos (0, – 02) to show that the resultant
wave is given by
%3D
CoS
(24
o sin kx- 2)
D = (2A
cos
wt +
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(b) What is the amplitude of this resultant wave? Is the wave
purely sinusoidal, or not? (c) Show that constructive interfer-
ence occurs if = 0, 2, 4T, and so on, and destructive
interference occurs if o = T, 3T, 5T, etc. (d) Describe the
resultant wave, by equation and in words, if o = T/2.
%3D
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Chapter 13 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS
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- What is the necessary condition on the path length difference between two waves that interfere (a) constructively and (b) destructively?arrow_forwardFigure P24.69 shows a radio-wave transmitter and a receiver, both h = 50.0 m above the ground and d = 6.00 102 m apart. The receiver can receive signals directly from the transmitter and indirectly from signals that bounce off the ground. If the ground is level between the transmitter and receiver and a /2 phase shift occurs upon reflection, determine the longest wavelengths that interior (a) constructively and (b) destructively. Figure P24.69arrow_forwardTwo sources as in phase and emit waves with =0.42 m. Determine whether constructive or destructive interference occurs at points whose distances from the two sources are (a) 0.84 and 0.42 m, (b) 0.21 and 0.42 m, (c) 1.26 and 0.42 m, (d) 1.87 and 1.45 m, (e) 0.63 and 0.84 m and (f) 1.47 and 1.26 m.arrow_forward
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