Basic Chemistry (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134138046
Author: Karen C. Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1.3, Problem 1.15QAP
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Interpretation: To understand what habits will help the student become excellent in studies.
Concept Introduction: There are many tools and ideas that can help a student study better and we will discuss them here.
To determine: the effective study habits.
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Below is the SN1 reaction of (S)-3-chlorocyclohexene and hydroxide (OH). Draw the missing curved arrows, lone pairs of electrons, and nonzero
formal charges. In the third box, draw the two enantiomeric products that will be produced.
5th attempt
Please draw all four bonds at chiral centers.
Draw the two enantiomeric products that will be produced. Draw in any hydrogen at chiral centers.
1000
4th attempt
Feedback
Please draw all four bonds at chiral centers.
8.
R5
HO:
See Periodic Table
See Hint
H
Cl
Br
Jid See Periodic Table See Hint
Show that a molecule with configuration π4 has a cylindrically symmetric electron distribution. Hint: Let the π orbitals be equal to xf and yf, where f is a function that depends only on the distance from the internuclear axis.
(a) Verify that the lattice energies of the alkali metal iodides are inversely proportional to the distances between the ions in MI (M = alkali metal) by plotting the lattice energies given below against the internuclear distances dMI. Is the correlation good? Would a better fit be obtained by plotting the lattice energies as a function of (1 — d*/d)/d, as theoretically suggested, with d* = 34.5 pm? You must use a standard graphing program to plot the graph. It generates an equation for the line and calculates a correlation coefficient. (b) From the graph obtained in (a), estimate the lattice energy of silver iodide. (c) Compare the results of (b) with the experimental value of 886 kJ/mol. If they do not agree, explain the deviation.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Basic Chemistry (5th Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - Write a one-sentence definition for each of the...Ch. 1.1 - Write a one-sentence definition for each of the...Ch. 1.1 - Obtain a bottle of multivitamins and read the list...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1.4QAPCh. 1.1 - Read the labels on some items found in your...Ch. 1.1 - Read the labels on products used to wash your...Ch. 1.2 - Define each of the following terms of the...Ch. 1.2 - Identify each of the following activities in the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.9QAPCh. 1.2 - Identify each activity, a to f, as an observation...
Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.11QAPCh. 1.2 - Identify each of the following as an observation...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 1.13QAPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.14QAPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.15QAPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.16QAPCh. 1.4 - What is the place value for the bold digit? 7.3288...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1.18QAPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.19QAPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.20QAPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.21QAPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.22QAPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.23QAPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.24QAPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.25QAPCh. 1.4 - What is measured on the horizontal axis? What is...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.27QAPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.28QAPCh. 1.5 - Write each of the following as a standard number:...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.30QAPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.31QAPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.32QAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.33FUCh. 1 - Prob. 1.34FUCh. 1 - Prob. 1.35UTCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.36UTCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.37UTCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.38UTCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.39UTCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.40UTCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.41UTCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.42UTCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.43AQAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.44AQAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.45AQAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.46AQAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.47AQAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.48AQAPCh. 1 - Evaluate each of the following: (1.4) 4x(-8)=...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.50AQAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.51AQAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.52AQAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.53AQAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.54AQAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.55AQAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.56AQAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.57CQCh. 1 - Prob. 1.58CQCh. 1 - Solve each of the following for X: (1.4) 2x + 5 =...Ch. 1 - Solve each of the following for z: (1.4) 3z ( 6)...Ch. 1 - What does the title indicate about the graph?...Ch. 1 - What is measured on the horizontal axis? (1.4)...
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- Can I please get help with #3 & 4? Thanks you so much!arrow_forwardA solution consisting of 0.200 mol methylbenzene, C,H,CH,, in 500. g of nitrobenzene, CH,NO₂, freezes at 3.2°C. Pure nitrobenzene freezes at 6.0°C. The molal freezing point constant of nitrobenzene is _ °C/m. a) 2.8 b) 3.2 c) 5.6 d) 7.0 e) 14.0arrow_forwardBelow is the SN1 reaction of (S)-3-chlorocyclohexene and hydroxide ("OH). Draw the missing curved arrows, lone pairs of electrons, and nonzero formal charges. In the third box, draw the two enantiomeric products that will be produced. 2nd attempt Please draw all four bonds at chiral centers. 0 D Draw the missing curved arrow notation. Add lone pairs of electrons and nonzero formal charges. + 노 V 1st attempt Feedback Please draw all four bonds at chiral centers. See Periodic Table See Hint F P 41 H Br See Periodic Table See Hint H Larrow_forward
- How close are the Mulliken and Pauling electronegativity scales? (a) Now that the ionization energies and electron affinities have been defined, calculate the Mulliken and Pauling electronegativities for C, N, O and F. Compare them. (Make the necessary adjustments to the values, such as dividing the ionization energies and electron affinities by 230kj/mol) (b) Plot both sets of electronegativities against atomic number (use the same graph). (c) Which scale depends most consistently on position in the Periodic Table?arrow_forwardBelow is the SN2 reaction between 2-bromopropane and iodide (I). Draw the mechanism arrows in the first box to reflect electron movements. In both boxes, add lone pairs of electrons and nonzero formal charges. 4th attempt Feedback 3rd attempt Feedback 1 -Br H :Bri :Br: ili See Periodic Table See Hint ini See Periodic Table See Hintarrow_forwardWhen 4-chloro-1-butanol is placed in sodium hydride, a cyclization reaction occurs. 3rd attempt 2 HO NaH CI D Draw the curved arrow notation to form the intermediate. 4 2 H₂ See Periodic Table See Hint =arrow_forward
- Sketch, qualitatively, the potential energy curves of the N-N bond of N2H4, N2 and N3- graph. Explain why the energy at the minimum of each curve is not the same.arrow_forward(a) Show that the lattice energies are inversely proportional to the distance between ions in MX (M = alkali metal, X = halide ions) by plotting the lattice energies of KF, KCl, and KI against the internuclear distances, dMX. The lattice energies of KF, KCl, and KI are 826, 717, and 645 kJ/mol, respectively. Does the correlation obtained correlate well? You will need to use a standard graphing program to construct the graph (such as a spreadsheet program). It will generate an equation for the line and calculate a correlation coefficient. (b) Estimate the lattice energy of KBr from your graph. (c) Find an experimental value for the lattice energy of KBr in the literature, and compare this value with the one calculated in (b). Do they agree?arrow_forwardShow the curved arrow mechanism and both products for the reaction between methyl iodide and propoxide. 1st attempt NV H 10: H H 1 Add the missing curved arrow notation. H + See Periodic Tablearrow_forward
- First I wanted to see if you would mind checking my graphs behind me. (They haven't been coming out right)? Second, could you help me explain if the rate of reaction is proportional to iodide and persulfate of each graph. I highlighted my answer and understanding but I'm not sure if I'm on the right track. Thank you in advance.arrow_forwardThe heat of combustion for ethane, C2H6C2H6 , is 47.8 kJ/g. How much heat is produced if 1.65 moles of ethane undergo complete combustion?arrow_forwardReview of this week's reaction: H2NCN (cyanamide) + CH3NHCH2COOH (sarcosine) + NaCl, NH4OH, H2O ----> H2NC(=NH)N(CH3)CH2COOH (creatine) Q7. Draw by hand the reaction of creatine synthesis listed above using line structures without showing the Cs and some of the Hs, but include the lone pairs of electrons wherever they apply. (4 pts) Q8. Considering the Zwitterion form of an amino acid, draw the Zwitterion form of Creatine. (2 pts) Q9. Explain with drawing why the C—N bond shown in creatine structure below can or cannot rotate. (3 pts)arrow_forward
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