Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780134870069
Author: William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 10P
To determine
Whether the firm should borrow and buy or lease.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The Shell Corporation has a 34% tax rate and owns a piece of petroleum-drilling
equipment that costs $119,000 and will be depreciated at a CCA rate of 30%. Shell will
lease the equipment to others and each year receive $33,100 in rent. At the end of
five years, the firm will sell the equipment for $31,600. All values are presented in
today's dollars.
Calculate the overall present worth of these cash flows with tax effects if market
interest rate is 10% and annual inflation rate is 2%.
(Note: Don't use the $ sign in your answer and round it up to 2 decimal
places)
One year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $120,000. You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages and that you can purchase it for $160,000 today. The CCA rate applicable to both machines is 40%; neither machine will have any long-term salvage value. You expect that the new machine will produce earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) of $40,000 per year for the next ten years. The current machine is expected to produce EBITDA of $23,000 per year. All other expenses of the two machines are identical. The market value today of the current machine is $50,000. Your company's tax rate is 45%, and the opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is 12%.
What is the NPV of replacement?
Should your company replace its year-old machine?
//posted before but got wrong answer
I need help in figuring out the step by step procedure, performing the operations and calculations manually, using formulas.
One year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $110,000. The current machine is expected to produce EBITDA of $20,000 per year. The current machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over a useful life of 11 years, after which it will have no salvage value, so depreciation expense for the current machine is $10,000 per year. The market value today of the current machine is $50,000.
You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages; you can purchase it for $150,000 today. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years, after which it has no salvage value.
You expect that the new machine will produce EBITDA (earning before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) of $40,000 per year for the next 10 years.
All other expenses of the two machines are identical.Your company’s tax…
Chapter 13 Solutions
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- One year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $105,000. You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages and you can purchase it for $160,000 today. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years and has no salvage value. You expect that the new machine will produce a gross margin (revenues minus operating expenses other than depreciation) of $60,000 per year for the next 10 years. The current machine is expected to produce a gross margin of $21,000 per year. The current machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over a useful life of 11 years, and has no salvage value, so depreciation expense for the current machine is $9,545 per year. The market value today of the current machine is $65,000. Your company's tax rate is 40%, and the opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is 10%. Should your company replace its year-old machine? The NPV of replacing the year-old machine is $ (Round to the…arrow_forwardThe Advanced Silicon Devices semiconductor factory costs $20 million to build and is depreciated (on a straight line basis, to make this simple) over 20 years. Also it borrows the money to build the factory at 8% interest. The factory has a capacity of 400,000 chips per year that sell for $30 apiece. Labor costs are $1.5 million, and raw material costs are $0.5 million. Ongoing research and development costs are $3 million. The factory sells all its chips to the Itty Bitty Machine company, which manufactures 40,000 computers a year that sell (wholesale) for $800 each. That factory costs $35 million to build, with the same rate of interest and depreciation as the semiconductor factory. Besides paying for the chips, the costs are $4 million for labor, $2 million for other parts (half of which are imported), and $2.5 million for ongoing R&D. The computer company sells its entire stock to Computers R Us, which then sells them to individuals at an average retail price of $1,200 plus 5%…arrow_forwardOne year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $90,000. You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages and you can purchase it for $145,000 today. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years and has no salvage value. You expect that the new machine will produce a gross margin (revenues minus operating expenses other than depreciation) of $45,000 per year for the next 10 years. The current machine is expected to produce a gross margin of $22,000 per year. The current machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over a useful life of 11 years, and has no salvage value, so depreciation expense for the current machine is $8,182 per year. The market value today of the current machine is $60,000. Your company's tax rate is 42%, and the opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is 10%. Should your company replace its year-old machine? CRITE The NPV of replacing the year-old machine is 5 (Round to…arrow_forward
- Juan DeBaptist purchased $10,000 in corporate stock on June 1 and sold the stock when its value reached $13,000 on October 26. Ignoring stock transaction fees, what federal taxes did Juan pay on this stock investment if his taxable income is $90,000? Assume a capital gains tax rate of 15%.arrow_forwardllana Industries, Inc., needs a new lathe. It can buy a new high-speed lathe for $1.03 million. The lathe will cost $39,000 to run, will save the firm $118,900 in labour costs, and will be useful for 10 years. Suppose that for tax purposes, the lathe will be in an asset class with a CCA rate of 25% lana has many other assets in this asset class. The lathe is expected to have a 10-year life with a salvage value of $98,000. The actual market value of the lathe at that time will also be $98,000. The discount rate is 15% and the corporate tax rate is 35% What is the NPV of buying the new lathe? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) NPV Sarrow_forwardA special-purpose machine tool set would cost $20,000. The tool set will be financed by a $10,000 bank loan repayable in two equal annual installments at 10% compounded annually. The tool is expected to provide annual (material) savings of $30,000 for two years and is to be depreciated by the MACRS three-year recovery period. The tool will require annual O&M costs in the amount of $5,000. The salvage value at the end of the two years is expected to be $8,000. Assuming a marginal tax rate of 25% and MARR of 15%, what is the net present worth of this project? Click the icon to view the worksheet for your calculation. Click the icon to view the MACRS depreciation schedules. Click the icon to view the interest factors for discrete compounding when /= 10% per year. Click the icon to view the interest factors for discrete compounding when /= 15% per year. The net present worth of the project is $thousand. (Round to one decimal place.) Carrow_forward
- A special-purpose machine tool set would cost $20,000. The tool set will be financed by a $10,000 bank loan repayable in two equal annual installments at 10% compounded annually. The tool is expected to provide annual (material) savings of $30,000 for two years and is to be depreciated by the MACRS three-year recovery period. The tool will require annual O&M costs in the amount of $5,000. The salvage value at the end of the two years is expected to be $8,000. Assuming a marginal tax rate of 25% and MARR of 15%, what is the net present worth of this project? PLEASE USE THE FOLLOWING EQUATION TO SOLVEarrow_forwardA special-purpose machine tool set would cost $20,000. The tool set will be financed by a $10,000 bank loan repayable in two equal annual installments at 10% compounded annually. The tool is expected to provide annual (material) savings of $30,000 for two years and is to be depreciated by the MACRS three-year recovery period. The tool will require annual O&M costs in the amount of $5,000. The salvage value at the end of the two years is expected to be $8,000. Assuming a marginal tax rate of 25% and MARR of 15%, what is the net present worth of this project? Click the icon to view the worksheet for your calculation. Click the icon to view the MACRS depreciation schedules. Click the icon to view the interest factors for discrete compounding when i = 10% per year. Click the icon to view the interest factors for discrete compounding when i = 15% per year. The net present worth of the project is $ thousand. (Round to one decimal place.)arrow_forwardA special-purpose machine tool set would cost $20,000. The tool set will be financed by a $10,000 bank loan repayable in two equal annual installments at 10% compounded annually. The tool is expected to provide annual (material) savings of $30,000 for two years and is to be depreciated by the MACRS three-year recovery period. The tool will require annual O&M costs in the amount of $5,000. The salvage value at the end of the two years is expected to be $8,000. Assuming a marginal tax rate of 25% and MARR of 15%, what is the net present worth of this project?arrow_forward
- A special-purpose machine tool set would cost $20,000. The tool set will be financed by a $10,000 bank loan repayable in two equal annual installments at 10% compounded annually. The tool is expected to provide annual (material) savings of $30,000 for two years and is to be depreciated by the MACRS three-year recovery period. The tool will require annual O&M costs in the amount of $5,000. The salvage value at the end of the two years is expected to be $8,000. Assuming a marginal tax rate of 25% and MARR of 15%, what is the net present worth of this project? The net present worth of the project is $ thousand.arrow_forwardA corporation bought land for $500,000, built a $1,000,000 farm building, and installed $700,000 worth of agricultural equipment. The plant was completed and operation begun on April 1. Yearly revenue for the project is expected to be $750,000 with expenses of $500,000. If the firm used MACRS for depreciation and pays taxes at the corporate rate what is the after-tax cash flow for this project in each year of the equipment's useful life? Calculate the present worth of the equipment if the company's MARR is 9 percent (ignore the value of the farm building).arrow_forwardIn 2015, a firm has receipts of $8 million and expenses (excluding depreciation) of $4 million. Its depreciation for 2015 amounts to $2 million. If the effective income tax rate is 40%, what is this firm’s net operating income after taxes (NOPAT)?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies an...EconomicsISBN:9781305506381Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. HarrisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies an...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning