Redistricting and House Elections. The 2010 census led to the loss of two House seats in New York and Ohio. the loss of House seat in Pennsylvania. the gain of two House seats in Florida, and the gain of four House seats in Texas. Consider the following approximate vote counts for all House districts in these states in 2010 (before redistricting) and 2012 (after redistricting). All figures are in
thousands of votes. Votes for other parties are neglected.
a. Find the percentages of votes cast for Republican and Democratic House candidates in 2010 and 2012.
b. Find the percentages of House seats that were won by Republican and Democratic candidates in 2010 and 2012.
c. Explain whether the distributions of votes reflect the distributions of House seats.
d. Discuss whether redistricting based on the 2010 census affected the distributions of votes and representatives.
17. Pennsylvania
Votes for Republican Candidates (1000s) |
Votes for Democratic Candidates (1000s) |
Republican Seats |
Democratic Seats |
|
2010 | 2034 | 1882 | 12 | 7 |
2012 | 2710 | 2794 | 13 | 5 |
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 12 Solutions
Using and Understanding Mathematics: A Quantitative Reasoning Approach plus NEW MyMathLab with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (6th Edition) (Bennett Science & Math Titles)
- 2. Select all of the polynomials with the degree of 7. A. h(x) = (4x + 2)³(x − 7)(3x + 1)4 B h(x) = (x + 7)³(2x + 1)^(6x − 5)² ☐ Ch(x)=(3x² + 9)(x + 4)(8x + 2)ª h(x) = (x + 6)²(9x + 2) (x − 3) h(x)=(-x-7)² (x + 8)²(7x + 4)³ Scroll down to see more 2 of 10arrow_forward1. If all of the zeros for a polynomial are included in the graph, which polynomial could the graph represent? 100 -6 -2 0 2 100 200arrow_forward3. Select the polynomial that matches the description given: Zero at 4 with multiplicity 3 Zero at −1 with multiplicity 2 Zero at -10 with multiplicity 1 Zero at 5 with multiplicity 5 ○ A. P(x) = (x − 4)³(x + 1)²(x + 10)(x — 5)³ B - P(x) = (x + 4)³(x − 1)²(x − 10)(x + 5)³ ○ ° P(x) = (1 − 3)'(x + 2)(x + 1)"'" (x — 5)³ 51 P(r) = (x-4)³(x − 1)(x + 10)(x − 5 3 of 10arrow_forward
- Match the equation, graph, and description of transformation. Horizontal translation 1 unit right; vertical translation 1 unit up; vertical shrink of 1/2; reflection across the x axis Horizontal translation 1 unit left; vertical translation 1 unit down; vertical stretch of 2 Horizontal translation 2 units right; reflection across the x-axis Vertical translation 1 unit up; vertical stretch of 2; reflection across the x-axis Reflection across the x - axis; vertical translation 2 units down Horizontal translation 2 units left Horizontal translation 2 units right Vertical translation 1 unit down; vertical shrink of 1/2; reflection across the x-axis Vertical translation 2 units down Horizontal translation 1 unit left; vertical translation 2 units up; vertical stretch of 2; reflection across the x - axis f(x) = - =-½ ½ (x − 1)²+1 f(x) = x²-2 f(x) = -2(x+1)²+2 f(x)=2(x+1)²-1 f(x)=-(x-2)² f(x)=(x-2)² f(x) = f(x) = -2x²+1 f(x) = -x²-2 f(x) = (x+2)²arrow_forwardWhat is the vertex, increasing interval, decreasing interval, domain, range, root/solution/zero, and the end behavior?arrow_forwardCalculate a (bxc) where a = i, b = j, and c = k.arrow_forward
- i+2j+3k = (1,2,3) and b = -i-k. Calculate the cross product a x b where a Next calculate the area of the parallelogram spanned by a and b.arrow_forwardThe measured receptance data around two resonant picks of a structure are tabulated in the followings. Find the natural frequencies, damping ratios, and mode shapes of the structure. (30 points) (@)×10 m/N α₁₂ (@)×10 m/N w/2z (Hz) 99 0.1176 0.17531 0.1114 -0.1751i 101 -0.0302 0.2456i -0.0365 -0.2453i 103 -0.1216 0.1327i -0.1279-0.1324i 220 0.0353 0.0260i -0.0419+0.0259i 224 0.0210 0.0757i |-0.0273 +0.0756i 228 -0.0443 0.0474i 0.0382 +0.0474iarrow_forwardQ3: Define the linear functional J: H(2) R by 1(v) = a(v. v) - L(v) Let u be the unique weak solution to a(u,v) = L(v) in H() and suppose that a(...) is a symmetric bilinear form on H(2) prove that 1- u is minimizer. 2- u is unique. 3- The minimizer J(u,) can be rewritten under algebraic form u Au-ub. J(u)=u'Au- Where A. b are repictively the stiffence matrix and the load vectorarrow_forward
- == 1. A separable differential equation can be written in the form hy) = g(a) where h(y) is a function of y only, and g(x) is a function of r only. All of the equations below are separable. Rewrite each of these in the form h(y) = g(x), then find a general solution by integrating both sides. Determine whether the solutions you found are explicit (functions) or implicit (curves but not functions) (a) 1' = — 1/3 (b) y' = = --- Y (c) y = x(1+ y²)arrow_forwardJa дх dx dx Q3: Define the linear functional J: H()-R by تاریخ (v) = ½a(v, v) - (v) == Let u be the unique weak solution to a(u,v) = L(v) in H₁(2) and suppose that a(...) is a symmetric bilinear form on H() prove that a Buy v) = 1- u is minimizer. 2- u is unique. 3- The minimizer J(u,) can be rewritten under J(u)=u' Au-ub, algebraic form Where A, b are repictively the stiffence matrix and the load vector Q4: A) Answer only 1-show that thelation to -Auf in N, u = 0 on a satisfies the stability Vulf and show that V(u-u,)||² = ||vu||2 - ||vu||2 lu-ulls Chu||2 2- Prove that Where =1 ||ul|= a(u, u) = Vu. Vu dx + fu. uds B) Consider the bilinear form a(u, v) = (Au, Av) + (Vu, Vv) + (Vu, v) + (u, v) Show that a(u, v) continues and V- elliptic on H(2) (3) (0.0), (3.0)arrow_forwardQ1: A) fill the following: 1- The number of triangular in a triangular region with 5 nodes is quadrilateral with n=5 and m=6 nodés is 2- The complex shape function in 1-D 3- dim(P4(K))=- (7M --- and in the and multiplex shape function in 2-D is 4- The trial space and test space for problem -Auf, u = go on and B) Define the energy norm and prove that the solution u, defined by Galerkin orthogonal satisfies the best approximation. Q2: A) Find the varitional form for the problem 1330 (b(x)) - x²=0, 0arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
- Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll...AlgebraISBN:9781337111348Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan NoellPublisher:Cengage LearningHolt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGALGlencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill