Proteins are made up of a chain of amino acids. There are 22 genes-encoded amino acids synthesized by the cell biological system. These amino acids are termed as non-essential amino acids. Apart from this, there are few amino acids that cannot be synthesized by the biological system and it should be supplied through an external source. Hence, they are called essential amino acids.

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Chapter 12.5, Problem 2MI

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Proteins are made up of a chain of amino acids. There are 22 genes-encoded amino acids synthesized by the cell biological system. These amino acids are termed as non-essential amino acids. Apart from this, there are few amino acids that cannot be synthesized by the biological system and it should be supplied through an external source. Hence, they are called essential amino acids.

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