Essentials Of Statistics For Business & Economics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780357045435
Author: David R. Anderson, Dennis J. Sweeney, Thomas A. Williams, Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12.3, Problem 19E
Test the following hypotheses by using the χ2 goodness of fit test.
H0: pA = .40, pB = .40, and pC = .20
Ha: The population proportions are not
pA = .40, pB = .40, and pC = .20
A
- a. Use the p-value approach.
- b. Repeat the test using the critical value approach.
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Microsoft Excel snapshot for random sampling: Also note the formula used for the last
column
02
x✓ fx =INDEX(5852:58551, RANK(C2, $C$2:$C$51))
A
B
1
No.
States
2
1
ALABAMA
Rand No.
0.925957526
3
2
ALASKA
0.372999976
4
3
ARIZONA
0.941323044
5
4 ARKANSAS
0.071266381
Random Sample
CALIFORNIA
NORTH CAROLINA
ARKANSAS
WASHINGTON
G7
Microsoft Excel snapshot for systematic sampling:
xfx INDEX(SD52:50551, F7)
A
B
E
F
G
1
No.
States
Rand No. Random Sample
population
50
2
1 ALABAMA
0.5296685 NEW HAMPSHIRE
sample
10
3
2 ALASKA
0.4493186 OKLAHOMA
k
5
4
3 ARIZONA
0.707914 KANSAS
5
4 ARKANSAS 0.4831379 NORTH DAKOTA
6
5 CALIFORNIA 0.7277162 INDIANA
Random Sample
Sample Name
7
6 COLORADO 0.5865002 MISSISSIPPI
8
7:ONNECTICU 0.7640596 ILLINOIS
9
8 DELAWARE 0.5783029 MISSOURI
525
10
15
INDIANA
MARYLAND
COLORADO
Suppose the Internal Revenue Service reported that the mean tax refund for the year 2022 was $3401. Assume the standard deviation is $82.5 and that the amounts refunded follow a normal probability distribution. Solve the following three parts? (For the answer to question 14, 15, and 16, start with making a bell curve. Identify on the bell curve where is mean, X, and area(s) to be determined.
1.What percent of the refunds are more than $3,500?
2. What percent of the refunds are more than $3500 but less than $3579?
3. What percent of the refunds are more than $3325 but less than $3579?
A normal distribution has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 4. Solve the following three parts?
1. Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the answer of the second part.)
2. Compute the probability of a value greater than 55.0.
Use the same formula, x=55 and subtract the answer from 1.
3. Compute the probability of a value between 52.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 52 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 52, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…
Chapter 12 Solutions
Essentials Of Statistics For Business & Economics
Ch. 12.1 - Use the sample data below to test the...Ch. 12.1 - reconsider the observed frequencies in exercise 1...Ch. 12.1 - Late Flight Comparison Across Airlines. The sample...Ch. 12.1 - Electronic Component Supplier Quality Comparison....Ch. 12.1 - Research Classification of Higher Education. The...Ch. 12.1 - Error Rates in Tax Preparation. A tax preparation...Ch. 12.1 - Use of Social Media. Social media is becoming more...Ch. 12.1 - Supplier Quality: Three Inspection Outcomes. The...Ch. 12.2 - The following table contains observed frequencies...Ch. 12.2 - The following table contains observed frequencies...
Ch. 12.2 - Airline Ticket Purchases for Domestic and...Ch. 12.2 - Hiring and Firing Plans at Private and Public...Ch. 12.2 - Generational Differences in Workplace Attitudes....Ch. 12.2 - Vehicle Quality Ratings. A J. D. Power and...Ch. 12.2 - Company Reputation and Management Quality Survey....Ch. 12.2 - Academy Awards and Movie Fan Sentiment. The race...Ch. 12.2 - Amount of Sleep by Age Group. The National Sleep...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 12.3 - Test the following hypotheses by using the 2...Ch. 12.3 - The following data are believed to have come from...Ch. 12.3 - Television Audiences Across Networks. During the...Ch. 12.3 - M&M Candy Colors. Mars, Inc. manufactures M&M’s,...Ch. 12.3 - Shareholder Scoreboard Ratings. The Wall Street...Ch. 12.3 - Traffic Accidents by Day of Week. The National...Ch. 12.3 - Daily High Temperatures. Bob Feller, an Iowa...Ch. 12.3 - Weekly Demand at Whole Foods Market. The manager...Ch. 12 - Where Millionaires Live in America. In a 2018...Ch. 12 - Quality Comparison Across Production Shifts....Ch. 12 - Ratings of Most-Visited Art Museums. As listed by...Ch. 12 - Pace-of-Life Preference By Gender. A Pew Research...Ch. 12 - Church Attendance by Age Group. The Barna Group...Ch. 12 - Ambulance Calls by Day of Week. An ambulance...Ch. 12 - Attitudes Toward New Nuclear Power Plants. A...Ch. 12 - America’s Favorite Sports. The Harris Poll tracks...Ch. 12 - Best-Selling Small Cars in America. Based on 2017...Ch. 12 - Prob. 36SECh. 12 - Testing If Daily Sales Obey a Binomial Probability...Ch. 12 - In a study conducted by Zogby International for...Ch. 12 - Six months ago, Fuentes Salty Snacks, Inc., added...Ch. 12 - Fresno Board Games manufactures and sells several...
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