Microbiology Fundamentals: A Clinical Approach - Standalone book
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780078021046
Author: Marjorie Kelly Cowan Professor, Jennifer Bunn
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 12.3, Problem 15AYP
Summary Introduction
To construct:
A sentence which explains about the purpose and action mode of the complement system.
Concept introduction:
A regulated series of plasma protein is called as the complement system, which take part in the inflammation and provides defense system to the host. Complement system supports the immune system in the removal of pathogen by performing phagocytosis and cell rupturing.
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Explain down bellow what happens to the cell in pictures not in words:
Decreased pH in mitochondria
Increased ATP
Decreased pH in cytosol
Increased hydrolysis
Decreasing glycogen and triglycerides
Increased MAP kinase activity
Poor ion transport → For each one:→ What normally happens?→ What is wrong now?→ How does it mess up the cell?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
Chapter 12 Solutions
Microbiology Fundamentals: A Clinical Approach - Standalone book
Ch. 12.1 - Summarize the three lines of host defenses.Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 1NPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 2AYPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 2NPCh. 12.2 - Define marker and discuss its importance in the...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 5AYPCh. 12.2 - Connect the mononuclear phagocyte system to innate...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 7AYPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 8AYP
Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 12.3 - List the four major categories of nonspecific...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 3NPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 4NPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 5NPCh. 12 - Prob. 1CTCh. 12 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 1VCCh. 12 - Prob. 2CTCh. 12 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 3CTCh. 12 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 12 - In what way is a phagocyte a tiny container of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 5CTCh. 12 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 8MCQ
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