DISCRETE MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATION (
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780357097717
Author: EPP
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 12.2, Problem 38ES
To determine
Design a finite-state automaton to accept the language defined by the regular expression in the referenced exercise from Section
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Suppose the number of people who register to attend the Tucson Festival of Books can be modeled by P(t) = k(1.1),
where t is the number of days since the registration window opened. Assume k is a positive constant.
Which of the following represents how long it will take in days for the number of people who register to double?
t =
In(1.1)
In(2)
In(2)
t =
In(1.1)
In(1.1)
t =
t =
t =
In(2) - In(k)
In(2)
In(k) + In(1.1)
In(2) - In(k)
In(1.1)
For unemployed persons in the United States, the average number of months of unemployment at the end of December 2009 was approximately seven months (Bureau of Labor Statistics, January 2010). Suppose the following data are for a particular region in upstate New York. The values in the first column show the number of
months unemployed and the values in the second column show the corresponding number of unemployed persons.
Months
Unemployed
Number
Unemployed
1
1029
2
1686
3
2269
4
2675
5
3487
6
4652
7
4145
8
3587
9
2325
10
1120
Let x be a random variable indicating the number of months a person is unemployed.
a. Use the data to develop an empirical discrete probability distribution for x (to 4 decimals).
(x)
f(x)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
b. Show that your probability distribution satisfies the conditions for a valid discrete probability distribution.
The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor.
blank
c. What is the probability that a…
West Virginia has one of the highest divorce rates in the nation, with an annual rate of approximately 5 divorces per 1000 people (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website, January 12, 2012). The Marital Counseling Center, Inc. (MCC) thinks that the high divorce rate in the state may require them to hire additional staff.
Working with a consultant, the management of MCC has developed the following probability distribution for x = the number of new clients for marriage counseling for the next year.
Excel File: data05-19.xls
x
10
f(x)
.05
20
30
.10
.10
40
.20
50
60
.35
.20
a. Is this probability distribution valid?
- Select your answer-
Explain.
f(x)
Σf(x)
Select your answer
Select your answer
b. What is the probability MCC will obtain more than 30 new clients (to 2 decimals)?
c. What is the probability MCC will obtain fewer than 20 new clients (to 2 decimals)?
d. Compute the expected value and variance of x.
Expected value
Variance
clients per year
squared clients per year
Chapter 12 Solutions
DISCRETE MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATION (
Ch. 12.1 - If x and y are strings, the concatenation of x and...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 2TYCh. 12.1 - Prob. 3TYCh. 12.1 - Prob. 4TYCh. 12.1 - Prob. 5TYCh. 12.1 - Prob. 6TYCh. 12.1 - Prob. 7TYCh. 12.1 - Use of a single dot in a regular expression stands...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 9TYCh. 12.1 - If r is a regular expression, the notation r +...
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 11TYCh. 12.1 - Prob. 12TYCh. 12.1 - Prob. 1ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 2ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 3ESCh. 12.1 - In 4—6, describe L1L2,L1L2, and (L1L2)*for the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 5ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 6ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 7ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 8ESCh. 12.1 - In 7—9, add parentheses to emphasize the order of...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 10ESCh. 12.1 - In 10—12, use the rules about order of precedence...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 12ESCh. 12.1 - In 13—15, use set notation to derive the language...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 14ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 15ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 16ESCh. 12.1 - In 16—18, write five strings that belong to the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 18ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 19ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 20ESCh. 12.1 - In 19—21, use words to describe the language...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 22ESCh. 12.1 - In 22—24, indicate whether the given strings...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 24ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 25ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 26ESCh. 12.1 - In 25—27, find a regular expression that defines...Ch. 12.1 - Let r, s, and t be regular expressions over...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 29ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 30ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 31ESCh. 12.1 - In 31—39, write a regular expression to define the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 33ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 34ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 35ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 36ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 37ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 38ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 39ESCh. 12.1 - Prob. 40ESCh. 12.1 - Write a regular expression to define the set of...Ch. 12.2 - The five objects that make up a finite-state...Ch. 12.2 - The next-state table for an automaton shows the...Ch. 12.2 - In the annotated next-state table, the initial...Ch. 12.2 - A string w consisting of input symbols is accepted...Ch. 12.2 - The language accepted by a finite-state automaton...Ch. 12.2 - If N is the next-stale function for a finite-state...Ch. 12.2 - One part of Kleene’s theorem says that given any...Ch. 12.2 - The second part of Kleene’s theorem says that...Ch. 12.2 - A regular language is .__________Ch. 12.2 - Given the language consisting of all strings of...Ch. 12.2 - Find the state of the vending machine in Example...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 2ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 3ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 4ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 5ESCh. 12.2 - In 2—7, a finite-state automaton is given by a...Ch. 12.2 - In 2—7, a finite-state automaton is given by a...Ch. 12.2 - In 8 and 9, a finite-state automaton is given by...Ch. 12.2 - In 8 and 9, a finite-state automaton is given by...Ch. 12.2 - A finite-state automaton A given by the transition...Ch. 12.2 - A finite-state automaton A given by the transition...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12ESCh. 12.2 - Consider again the finite-state automaton of...Ch. 12.2 - In each of 14—19, (a) find the language accepted...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 15ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 16ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 17ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 18ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 19ESCh. 12.2 - In each of 20—28, (a) design an automaton with the...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 21ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 22ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 23ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 24ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 25ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 26ESCh. 12.2 - In each of 20—28, (a) design an automaton with the...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 28ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 29ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 30ESCh. 12.2 - In 29—47, design a finite-state automaton to...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 32ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 33ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 34ESCh. 12.2 - In 29—47, design a finite-state automaton to...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 36ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 37ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 38ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 39ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 40ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 41ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 42ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 43ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 44ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 45ESCh. 12.2 - In 29—47, design a finite-state automaton to...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 47ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 48ESCh. 12.2 - Write a computer algorithm that simulates the...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 50ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 51ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 52ESCh. 12.2 - Prob. 53ESCh. 12.2 - a. Let A be a finite-state automaton with input...Ch. 12.3 - Given a finite-state automaton A with...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 2TYCh. 12.3 - Given states s and t in a finite-state automaton...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 4TYCh. 12.3 - Prob. 5TYCh. 12.3 - Consider the finite-state automaton A given by the...Ch. 12.3 - Consider the finite-state automaton A given by the...Ch. 12.3 - Consider the finite-state automaon A discussed in...Ch. 12.3 - Consider the finite-state automaton given by the...Ch. 12.3 - Consider the finite-state automaton given by the...Ch. 12.3 - Consider the finite-state automaton given by the...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 7ESCh. 12.3 - Prob. 8ESCh. 12.3 - Prob. 9ESCh. 12.3 - Prob. 10ESCh. 12.3 - Prob. 11ESCh. 12.3 - Prob. 12ESCh. 12.3 - Prob. 13ESCh. 12.3 - Prob. 14ESCh. 12.3 - Prob. 15ESCh. 12.3 - Prob. 16ESCh. 12.3 - Prob. 17ESCh. 12.3 - Prob. 18ES
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, subject and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- For unemployed persons in the United States, the average number of months of unemployment at the end of December 2009 was approximately seven months (Bureau of Labor Statistics, January 2010). Suppose the following data are for a particular region in upstate New York. The values in the first column show the number of months unemployed and the values in the second column show the corresponding number of unemployed persons. Months Unemployed Number Unemployed 1 1029 2 1686 3 2269 4 2675 5 3487 6 4652 7 4145 8 3587 9 2325 10 1120 Let x be a random variable indicating the number of months a person is unemployed. a. Use the data to develop an empirical discrete probability distribution for x (to 4 decimals). (x) f(x) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 b. Show that your probability distribution satisfies the conditions for a valid discrete probability distribution. The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor. c. What is the probability that a person…arrow_forwardIn Gallup's Annual Consumption Habits Poll, telephone interviews were conducted for a random sample of 1014 adults aged 18 and over. One of the questions was "How many cups of coffee, if any, do you drink on an average day?" The following table shows the results obtained (Gallup website, August 6, 2012). Excel File: data05-23.xls Number of Cups per Day Number of Responses 0 365 264 193 3 4 or more 91 101 Define a random variable x = number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Let x = 4 represent four or more cups. Round your answers to four decimal places. a. Develop a probability distribution for x. x 0 1 2 3 4 f(x) b. Compute the expected value of x. cups of coffee c. Compute the variance of x. cups of coffee squared d. Suppose we are only interested in adults that drink at least one cup of coffee on an average day. For this group, let y = the number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Compute the expected value of y. Compare it to the expected value of x. The…arrow_forwardrounded to two decimal places at each calculationarrow_forward
- In Gallup's Annual Consumption Habits Poll, telephone interviews were conducted for a random sample of 1014 adults aged 18 and over. One of the questions was "How many cups of coffee, if any, do you drink on an average day?" The following table shows the results obtained (Gallup website, August 6, 2012). Excel File: data05-23.xls Number of Cups per Day Number of Responses 0 365 264 193 2 3 4 or more 91 101 Define a random variable x = number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Let x = 4 represent four or more cups. Round your answers to four decimal places. a. Develop a probability distribution for x. x 0 1 2 3 f(x) b. Compute the expected value of x. cups of coffee c. Compute the variance of x. cups of coffee squared d. Suppose we are only interested in adults that drink at least one cup of coffee on an average day. For this group, let y = the number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Compute the expected value of y. Compare it to the expected value of x. The…arrow_forwardA technician services mailing machines at companies in the Phoenix area. Depending on the type of malfunction, the service call can take 1, 2, 3, or 4 hours. The different types of malfunctions occur at about the same frequency. Develop a probability distribution for the duration of a service call. Duration of Call x f(x) 1 2 3 4 Which of the following probability distribution graphs accurately represents the data set? Consider the required conditions for a discrete probability function, shown below.Does this probability distribution satisfy equation (5.1)?Does this probability distribution satisfy equation (5.2)? What is the probability a service call will take three hours? A service call has just come in, but the type of malfunction is unknown. It is 3:00 P.M. and service technicians usually get off at 5:00 P.M. What is the probability the service technician will have to work overtime to fix the machine today?arrow_forwardA psychologist determined that the number of sessions required to obtain the trust of a new patient is either 1, 2, or 3. Let x be a random variable indicating the number of sessions required to gain the patient's trust. The following probability function has been proposed. x f(x) for x = 1, 2, or 3 a. Consider the required conditions for a discrete probability function, shown below. f(x) ≥0 Σf(x) = 1 (5.1) (5.2) Does this probability distribution satisfy equation (5.1)? Select Does this probability distribution satisfy equation (5.2)? Select b. What is the probability that it takes exactly 2 sessions to gain the patient's trust (to 3 decimals)? c. What is the probability that it takes at least 2 sessions to gain the patient's trust (to 3 decimals)?arrow_forward
- A technician services mailing machines at companies in the Phoenix area. Depending on the type of malfunction, the service call can take 1, 2, 3, or 4 hours. The different types of malfunctions occur at about the same frequency. Develop a probability distribution for the duration of a service call. Which of the following probability distribution graphs accurately represents the data set? Consider the required conditions for a discrete probability function, shown below.Does this probability distribution satisfy equation (5.1)?Does this probability distribution satisfy equation (5.2)? What is the probability a service call will take three hours? A service call has just come in, but the type of malfunction is unknown. It is 3:00 P.M. and service technicians usually get off at 5:00 P.M. What is the probability the service technician will have to work overtime to fix the machine today?arrow_forwardWest Virginia has one of the highest divorce rates in the nation, with an annual rate of approximately 5 divorces per 1000 people (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website, January 12, 2012). The Marital Counseling Center, Inc. (MCC) thinks that the high divorce rate in the state may require them to hire additional staff. Working with a consultant, the management of MCC has developed the following probability distribution for x = the number of new clients for marriage counseling for the next year. Excel File: data05-19.xls 10 20 f(x) .05 .10 11 30 40 50 60 .10 .20 .35 .20 a. Is this probability distribution valid? Yes Explain. greater than or equal to 0 f(x) Σf(x) equal to 1 b. What is the probability MCC will obtain more than 30 new clients (to 2 decimals)? c. What is the probability MCC will obtain fewer than 20 new clients (to 2 decimals)? d. Compute the expected value and variance of x. Expected value Variance clients per year squared clients per yeararrow_forwardUse Variation of Parameters to solvearrow_forward
- Use the method of washers to find the volume of the solid that is obtained when the region between the graphs f(x) = √√2 and g(x) = secx over the interval ≤x≤ is rotated about the x-axis.arrow_forward5 Use the method of disks to find the volume of the solid that is obtained when the region under the curve y = over the interval [4,17] is rotated about the x-axis.arrow_forward3. Use the method of washers to find the volume of the solid that is obtained when the region between the graphs f(x) = √√2 and g(x) = secx over the interval ≤x≤ is rotated about the x-axis.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications ( 8th I...MathISBN:9781259676512Author:Kenneth H RosenPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Mathematics for Elementary Teachers with Activiti...MathISBN:9780134392790Author:Beckmann, SybillaPublisher:PEARSON
Thinking Mathematically (7th Edition)MathISBN:9780134683713Author:Robert F. BlitzerPublisher:PEARSON
Discrete Mathematics With ApplicationsMathISBN:9781337694193Author:EPP, Susanna S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Pathways To Math Literacy (looseleaf)MathISBN:9781259985607Author:David Sobecki Professor, Brian A. MercerPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications ( 8th I...
Math
ISBN:9781259676512
Author:Kenneth H Rosen
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Mathematics for Elementary Teachers with Activiti...
Math
ISBN:9780134392790
Author:Beckmann, Sybilla
Publisher:PEARSON
Thinking Mathematically (7th Edition)
Math
ISBN:9780134683713
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:PEARSON
Discrete Mathematics With Applications
Math
ISBN:9781337694193
Author:EPP, Susanna S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Pathways To Math Literacy (looseleaf)
Math
ISBN:9781259985607
Author:David Sobecki Professor, Brian A. Mercer
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Finite State Machine (Finite Automata); Author: Neso Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qa6csfkK7_I;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Finite State Machine (Prerequisites); Author: Neso Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TpIBUeyOuv8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY