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Chapter 12.2, Problem 16E

The article “Characterization of Highway Runoff in Austin, Texas, Area” (J. of Emit Engr.. 1998: 131–137) gave a scatterplot, along with the least squares line, of x = rain full volume (m3) and y = runoff volume (m3) for a particular location. The accompanying values were read from the plot.

x 5 12 14 17 23 30 40 47
y 4 10 13 15 15 25 27 46
x 55 67 72 81 96 112 127
y 38 46 53 70 82 99 100
  1. a. Does a scatterplot of the data support the use of the simple linear regression model?
  2. b. Calculate point estimates of the slope and intercept of the population regression line.
  3. c. Calculate a point estimate of the true average runoff volume when rainfall volume is 50.
  4. d. Calculate a point estimate of the standard deviation σ.
  5. e. What proportion of the observed variation in runoff volume can be attributed to the simple linear regression relationship between runoff and rainfall?
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Chapter 12 Solutions

Bundle: Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences, 9th + WebAssign Printed Access Card for Devore's Probability and Statistics for ... and the Sciences, 9th Edition, Single-Term

Ch. 12.1 - Suppose that in a certain chemical process the...Ch. 12.2 - Refer back to the data in Exercise 4, in which y =...Ch. 12.2 - The accompanying data on y = ammonium...Ch. 12.2 - Refer to the lank temperature-efficiency ratio...Ch. 12.2 - Values of modulus of elasticity (MOE, the ratio of...Ch. 12.2 - The article Characterization of Highway Runoff in...Ch. 12.2 - For the past decade, rubber powder has been used...Ch. 12.2 - For the past decade, rubber powder has been used...Ch. 12.2 - The following data is representative of that...Ch. 12.2 - The bond behavior of reinforcing bars is an...Ch. 12.2 - Wrinkle recovery angle and tensile strength are...Ch. 12.2 - Calcium phosphate cement is gaining increasing...Ch. 12.2 - a. Obtain SSE for the data in Exercise 19 from the...Ch. 12.2 - The invasive diatom species Didymosphenia geminata...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 12.2 - Show that the point of averages (x,y) lies on the...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 12.2 - a. Consider the data in Exercise 20. Suppose that...Ch. 12.2 - Consider the following three data sets, in which...Ch. 12.3 - Reconsider the situation described in Exercise 7,...Ch. 12.3 - During oil drilling operations, components of the...Ch. 12.3 - Exercise 16 of Section 12.2 gave data on x =...Ch. 12.3 - During oil drilling operations, components of the...Ch. 12.3 - For the past decade, rubber powder has been used...Ch. 12.3 - Refer back to the data in Exercise 4, in which y =...Ch. 12.3 - Misi (airborne droplets or aerosols) is generated...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.3 - Refer to the data on x = liberation rate and y =...Ch. 12.3 - Carry out the model utility test using the ANOVA...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 12.3 - Verify that if each xi is multiplied by a positive...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 12.4 - Fitting the simple linear regression model to the...Ch. 12.4 - Reconsider the filtration ratemoisture content...Ch. 12.4 - Astringency is the quality in a wine that makes...Ch. 12.4 - The simple linear regression model provides a very...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 12.4 - You are told that a 95% CI for expected lead...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 12.4 - Refer to Example 12.12 in which x = test track...Ch. 12.4 - Plasma etching is essential to the fine-line...Ch. 12.4 - Consider the following four intervals based on the...Ch. 12.4 - The height of a patient is useful for a variety of...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 12.4 - The article Bone Density and Insertion Torque as...Ch. 12.5 - The article Behavioural Effects of Mobile...Ch. 12.5 - The Turbine Oil Oxidation Test (TOST) and the...Ch. 12.5 - Toughness and fibrousness of asparagus are major...Ch. 12.5 - Head movement evaluations are important because...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 61ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 62ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 63ECh. 12.5 - The accompanying data on x = UV transparency index...Ch. 12.5 - Torsion during hip external rotation and extension...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 66ECh. 12.5 - Prob. 67ECh. 12 - The appraisal of a warehouse can appear...Ch. 12 - Prob. 69SECh. 12 - Forensic scientists are often interested in making...Ch. 12 - Phenolic compounds are found in the effluents of...Ch. 12 - The SAS output at the bottom of this page is based...Ch. 12 - The presence of hard alloy carbides in high...Ch. 12 - The accompanying data was read from a scatterplot...Ch. 12 - An investigation was carried out to study the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 76SECh. 12 - Open water oil spills can wreak terrible...Ch. 12 - In Section 12.4, we presented a formula for...Ch. 12 - Show that SSE=Syy1Sxy, which gives an alternative...Ch. 12 - Suppose that x and y are positive variables and...Ch. 12 - Let sx and sy denote the sample standard...Ch. 12 - Verify that the t statistic for testing H0: 1 = 0...Ch. 12 - Use the formula for computing SSE to verify that...Ch. 12 - In biofiltration of wastewater, air discharged...Ch. 12 - Normal hatchery processes in aquaculture...Ch. 12 - Prob. 86SECh. 12 - Prob. 87SE
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