University Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133969290
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem Q12.25DQ
If the velocity at each point in space in steady-state fluid flow is constant, how can a fluid particle accelerate?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 12 Solutions
University Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 12 - A cube of oak wood with very smooth faces normally...Ch. 12 - A rubber hose is attached to a funnel, and the...Ch. 12 - Comparing Example 12.1 (Section 12.1) and Example...Ch. 12 - Prob. Q12.4DQCh. 12 - You have probably noticed that the lower the tire...Ch. 12 - In hot-air ballooning, a large balloon is filled...Ch. 12 - In describing the size of a large ship, one uses...Ch. 12 - You drop a solid sphere of aluminum in a bucket of...Ch. 12 - A rigid, lighter-than-air dirigible filled with...Ch. 12 - Which has a greater buoyant force on it: a 25-cm3...
Ch. 12 - The purity of gold can be tested by weighing it in...Ch. 12 - During the Great Mississippi Flood of 1993, the...Ch. 12 - A cargo ship travels from the Atlantic Ocean (salt...Ch. 12 - You push a piece of wood under the surface of a...Ch. 12 - An old question is Which weighs more, a pound of...Ch. 12 - Suppose the door of a room makes an airtight but...Ch. 12 - At a certain depth in an incompressible liquid,...Ch. 12 - A piece of iron is glued to the top of a block of...Ch. 12 - You take an empty glass jar and push it into a...Ch. 12 - You are floating in a canoe in the middle of a...Ch. 12 - You are floating in a canoe in the middle of a...Ch. 12 - Two identical buckets are filled to the brim with...Ch. 12 - An ice cube floats in a glass of water. When the...Ch. 12 - A helium-filled balloon is tied to a light string...Ch. 12 - If the velocity at each point in space in...Ch. 12 - In a store-window vacuum cleaner display, a...Ch. 12 - A tornado consists of a rapidly whirling air...Ch. 12 - Airports at high elevations have longer runways...Ch. 12 - When a smooth-flowing stream of water comes out of...Ch. 12 - Prob. Q12.30DQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1ECh. 12 - A cube 5.0 cm on each side is made of a metal...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.3ECh. 12 - Gold Brick. You win the lottery and decide to...Ch. 12 - A uniform lead sphere and a uniform aluminum...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.6ECh. 12 - A hollow cylindrical copper pipe is 1.50 m long...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.8ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.9ECh. 12 - BIO (a) Calculate the difference in blood pressure...Ch. 12 - BIO In intravenous feeding, a needle is inserted...Ch. 12 - A barrel contains a 0.120-m layer of oil floating...Ch. 12 - BIO Standing on Your Head. (a) What is the...Ch. 12 - You are designing a diving bell to withstand the...Ch. 12 - BIO Ear Damage from Diving. If the force on the...Ch. 12 - The liquid in the open-tube manometer in Fig....Ch. 12 - BIO There is a maximum depth at which a diver can...Ch. 12 - BIO The lower end of a long plastic straw is...Ch. 12 - An electrical short cuts off all power to a...Ch. 12 - A tall cylinder with a cross-sectional area 12.0...Ch. 12 - A cylindrical disk of wood weighing 45.0 N and...Ch. 12 - A closed container is partially filled with water....Ch. 12 - Hydraulic Lift I. For the hydraulic lift shown in...Ch. 12 - Hydraulic Lift II. The piston of a hydraulic...Ch. 12 - Exploring Venus. The surface pressure on Venus is...Ch. 12 - A rock has mass 1.80 kg. When the rock is...Ch. 12 - A 950-kg cylindrical can buoy floats vertically in...Ch. 12 - A slab of ice floats on a freshwater lake. What...Ch. 12 - An ore sample weighs 17.50 N in air. When the...Ch. 12 - You are preparing some apparatus for a visit to a...Ch. 12 - A rock with density 1200 kg/m3 is suspended from...Ch. 12 - A hollow plastic sphere is held below the surface...Ch. 12 - A cubical block of wood, 10.0 cm on a side, floats...Ch. 12 - A solid aluminum ingot weighs 89 N in air. (a)...Ch. 12 - A rock is suspended by a light string. When the...Ch. 12 - Water runs into a fountain, filling all the pipes,...Ch. 12 - A shower head has 20 circular openings, each with...Ch. 12 - Water is flowing in a pipe with a varying...Ch. 12 - Water is flowing in a pipe with a circular cross...Ch. 12 - Home Repair. You need to extend a...Ch. 12 - A sealed tank containing seawater to a height of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.42ECh. 12 - What gauge pressure is required in the city water...Ch. 12 - A small circular hole 6.00 mm in diameter is cut...Ch. 12 - At a certain point in a horizontal pipeline, the...Ch. 12 - At one point in a pipeline the waters speed is...Ch. 12 - A golf course sprinkler system discharges water...Ch. 12 - A soft drink (mostly water) flows in a pipe at a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.49ECh. 12 - A pressure difference of 6.00 104 Pa is required...Ch. 12 - In a lecture demonstration, a professor pulls...Ch. 12 - CP The deepest point known in any of the earths...Ch. 12 - CALC A swimming pool is 5.0 m long, 4.0 m wide,...Ch. 12 - BIO Fish Navigation. (a) As you can tell by...Ch. 12 - CP CALC The upper edge of a gate in a dam runs...Ch. 12 - Ballooning on Mars. It has been proposed that we...Ch. 12 - A 0.180-kg cube of ice (frozen water) is floating...Ch. 12 - A narrow. U-shaped glass tube with open ends is...Ch. 12 - A U-shaped tube open to the air at both ends...Ch. 12 - CALC The Great Molasses Flood. On the afternoon of...Ch. 12 - A large, 40.0-kg cubical block of wood with...Ch. 12 - A hot-air balloon has a volume of 2200 m3. The...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.63PCh. 12 - A single ice cube with mass 16.4 g floats in a...Ch. 12 - Advertisements for a certain small car claim that...Ch. 12 - A piece of wood is 0.600 m long, 0.250 in wide,...Ch. 12 - The densities of air, helium, and hydrogen (at =...Ch. 12 - When an open-faced boat has a mass of 5750 kg,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.69PCh. 12 - In seawater, a life preserver with a volume of...Ch. 12 - CALC A closed and elevated vertical cylindrical...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.72PCh. 12 - A plastic ball has radius 12.0 cm and floats in...Ch. 12 - Assume that crude oil from a supertanker has...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.75PCh. 12 - A barge is in a rectangular lock on a freshwater...Ch. 12 - CP Water stands at a depth H in a large, open tank...Ch. 12 - Your uncle is in the below-deck galley of his boat...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.79PCh. 12 - A cylindrical bucket, open at the top, is 25.0 cm...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.81PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.82PCh. 12 - Two very large open tanks A and F (Fig. P12.83)...Ch. 12 - A liquid flowing from a vertical pipe has a...Ch. 12 - DATA The density values in Table 12.1 are listed...Ch. 12 - DATA You have a bucket containing; in unknown...Ch. 12 - DATA The Environmental Protection Agency is...Ch. 12 - A siphon (Fig. P12.88) is a convenient device for...Ch. 12 - For the situation shown, the tissues in the...Ch. 12 - The maximum force the muscles of the diaphragm can...Ch. 12 - How does the force the diaphragm experiences due...Ch. 12 - If the elephant were to snorkel in salt water,...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
For a solid, we also define the linear thermal expansion coefficient, a, as the fractional increase in length p...
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
Orbital Resonances I. Using the data in Appendix E, identify an orbital resonance relationship between Titan an...
Life in the Universe (4th Edition)
27. A pendulum has a period of 1.85 s on Earth. Whatis its period on Mars, where the acceleration of gravity is...
Physics: Principles with Applications
A wildlife biologist is studying the hunting patterns of tigers. She anesthetizes a tiger and attaches a GPS co...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
Show that a basketball player who jumps vertically for 12 second increases her reach by 1.2 meters. Calculate h...
Conceptual Integrated Science
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) Verify that a 19.0% decrease in laminar flow through a tube is caused by a 5.00% decrease in radius, assuming that all other factors remain constant. (b) What increase in flow is obtained from a 5.00% increase in radius, again assuming all other factors remain constant?arrow_forwardGasoline is piped underground from refineries to major users. The flow rate is 3.00102 m3/s (about 500 gal/ min), the viscosity of gasoline is 1.00103 (N/m2) s, and its density is 680 kg/m3. (a) What minimum diameter must the pipe have if the Reynolds number is to be less than 2000? (b) What pressure difference must be maintained along each kilometer of the pipe to maintain this flow rate?arrow_forwardWhat is the greatest average speed of blood flow at 37° C in an artery of radius 2.00 mm if the flow is to remain laminar? What is the corresponding flow rate? Take the density of blood to be 1025 kg/m3.arrow_forward
- Water is moving at a velocity of 2.00 m/s through a hose with an internal diameter of 1.60 cm. (a) What is the flow rate in liters per second? (b) The fluid velocity in this hose's nozzle is 15.0 m/s. What is the nozzle's inside diameter?arrow_forwardAn incompressible, nonviscous fluid is initially at rest in the vertical portion of the pipe shown in Figure P15.61a, where L = 2.00 m. When the valve is opened, the fluid flows into the horizontal section of the pipe. What is the fluids speed when all the fluid is in the horizontal section as shown in Figure P15.61b? Assume the cross-sectional area of the entire pipe is constant. Figure P15.61arrow_forwardFigure P15.52 shows a Venturi meter, which may be used to measure the speed of a fluid. It consists of a Venturi tube through which the fluid moves and a manometer used to measure the pressure difference between regions 1 and 2. The fluid of density tube moves from left to right in the Venturi tube. Its speed in region 1 is v1, and its speed in region 2 is v2. The necks cross-sectional area is A2, and the cross-sectional area of the rest of the tube is A1. The manometer contains a fluid of density mano. a. Do you expect the fluid to be higher on the left side or the right side of the manometer? b. The speed v2 of the fluid in the neck comes from measuring the difference between the heights (yR yL) of the fluid on the two sides of manometer. Derive an expression for v2 in terms of (yR yL), A1, A2, tube, and mano. FIGURE P15.52arrow_forward
- (a) What is the fluid speed in a fire hose with a 9.00-cm diameter carrying 80.0 L of water per second? (b) What is the flow rate in cubic meters per second? (c) Would your answers be different if salt water replaced the fresh water in the fire hose?arrow_forwardA fluid flows through a horizontal pipe that widens, making a 45 angle with the y axis (Fig. P15.48). The thin part of the pipe has radius R, and the fluids speed in the thin part of the pipe is v0. The origin of the coordinate system is at the point where the pipe begins to widen. The pipes cross section is circular. a. Find an expression for the speed v(x) of the fluid as a function of position for x 0 b. Plot your result: v(x) versus x. FIGURE P15.48 (a) The continuity equation (Eq. 15.21) relates the cross-sectional area to the speed of the fluid traveling through the pipe. A0v0 = A(x)v(x) v(x)=A0v0A(x) The cross sectional area is the area of a circle whose radius is y(x). The widening pan of the pipe is a straight line with slope of 1 and intercept y(0) = R. y(x) = mx + b = x + R A(x) = [y(x)]2 = (x + R)2 Plug this into the formula for the velocity. Plug this into the formula for the velocity. v(x)=A0v0(x+R)2arrow_forwardDoes atmospheric pressure add to the gas pressure in a rigid tank? In a toy balloon? When, in general, does atmospheric pressure not affect the total pressure in a fluid?arrow_forward
- Liquid toxic waste with a density of 1752 kg/m3 is flowing through a section of pipe with a radius of 0.312 m at a velocity of 1.64 m/s. a. What is the velocity of the waste after it goes through a constriction and enters a second section of pipe with a radius of 0.222 m? b. If the waste is under a pressure of 850,000 Pa in the first section of pipe, what is the pressure in the second (constricted) section of pipe?arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between flow rate and fluid velocity? How are they related?arrow_forward(a) Suppose a blood vessel's radius is decreased to 90.0% of its original value by plaque deposits and the body compensates by increasing the pressure difference along the vessel to keep the flow rate constant. By what factor must the pressure difference increase? (b) If turbulence is created by the obstruction, what additional effect would it have on the flow rate?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Fluids in Motion: Crash Course Physics #15; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJefjG3xhW0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY