Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305960961
Author: Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 12, Problem 6P
To determine
By how much will you overestimate its distance?
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If interstellar dust makes an RR Lyrae variable star look 2 magnitudes fainter than the star should, by how much will you over- or underestimate its
10(my - My + 5)/5.)
distance? (Hint: Use the magnitude-distance formula d =
d estimate
dactual
Is your calculated value an over- or underestimate?
overestimate
underestimate
If interstellar dust makes an RR Lyrae variable star look 5 magnitude fainter than the star should, by how much will you over- or underestimate its distance? (Hint: Use the magnitude distance formula d= 10 (Mv -Mv +5)/5 .)
d estimate/ d actual = ________is your calculated value over or underestimated?
If the RR Lyrae stars in a globular cluster have average apparent magnitudes of +19, how far away (in pc) is the cluster? (Hints: See the following figure, and use the magnitude-distance formula: d = 10(mv - My+5)/5.)
Туре
(Classical)
Cepheids
104
103
Туре II
Cepheids
102
RR Lyrae stars
0.3
1
10
30
100
Pulsation perlod (days)
pc
Absolute magnitude
Luminosity, L L.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 12 - Why is it difficult to specify the dimensions of...Ch. 12 - Why didn’t astronomers before Shapley realize how...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 4RQCh. 12 - Prob. 5RQCh. 12 - Prob. 6RQCh. 12 - Prob. 7RQCh. 12 - Prob. 8RQCh. 12 - Prob. 9RQCh. 12 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12RQCh. 12 - Prob. 13RQCh. 12 - Prob. 14RQCh. 12 - Prob. 15RQCh. 12 - Prob. 16RQCh. 12 - Prob. 1DQCh. 12 - Prob. 2DQCh. 12 - Prob. 1PCh. 12 - Prob. 2PCh. 12 - Prob. 3PCh. 12 - Prob. 4PCh. 12 - Prob. 5PCh. 12 - Prob. 6PCh. 12 - Prob. 7PCh. 12 - If the Sun is 4.6 billion years old, how many...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9PCh. 12 - Prob. 10PCh. 12 - Prob. 11PCh. 12 - Prob. 12PCh. 12 - Prob. 1LTLCh. 12 - Prob. 2LTL
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- Can you please help with Part 2 of 2? Thank you.arrow_forwardIf interstellar dust makes an RR Lyrae variable star look 7 magnitudes fainter than the star should, by how much will you over- or underestimate its distance? (Hint: Use the magnitude-distance formula d = 10 mv - Mv + 5)/5.) destimate dactual = Is your calculated value an over- or underestimate? O overestimate O underestimatearrow_forwardThe answer is not 0.04. I need help!arrow_forward
- Looking for ___ pcarrow_forwardIf an open cluster contains 350 stars and is 48 pc in diameter, what is the average distance between the stars? On average what, share of the volume of the cluster surrounds each star?arrow_forwardIf the RR lyrae stars in a globular cluster have average apparent magnitudes of +15, how far away (in pc) is the cluster? (Hint: See the following figure, and use the magnitude-distance formula: d=10(Mv-Mv+5)/5arrow_forward
- If interstellar dust makes an RR Lyrae variable star look 7 magnitudes fainter than the star should, by how much will you over- or underestimate its distance? (Hint: Use the magnitude-distance formula d = 10(mV − MV + 5)/5.) Is your calculated value an over- or underestimate?arrow_forwardIf the RR Lyrae stars in a globular cluster have average apparent magnitudes of +19, how far away (in pc) is the cluster? (Hints: See the following figure, and use the magnitude–distance formula: d = 10(mV − MV+5)/5.)arrow_forwardThe RR Lyrae stars in a globular cluster have apparent magnitudes of 14. Assuming an absolute visual magnitude of 0.5, calculate how far away is the cluster (in parsecs)? (Hint: Use the Magnitude-Distance Formula: ?=10(??−??+55))arrow_forward
- If a globular cluster contains 1 million stars and is 25 pc in diameter, what is the average distance between the stars? ( what share of the volume of the cluster surrounds the average star?)arrow_forwardIf a globular cluster contains 2 million stars and is 28 pc in diameter, what is the average distance between the stars? (Hints: What share of the volume of the cluster surrounds the average star? The volume of a sphere is 4/3 ?R3.)arrow_forwardConsider the following five kinds of objects: open cluster, giant molecular cloud, globular cluster, group of O and B stars, and planetary nebulae. A. Which occur only in spiral arms? B. Which occur only in the parts of the Galaxy other than the spiral arms? C. Which are thought to be very young? D. Which are thought to be very old? E. Which have the hottest stars?arrow_forward
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