Bundle: Human Biology, Loose-leaf Version, 11th + MindTap Biology, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305616660
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 5RQ
Explain how the kidneys help to maintain the balance of acids and bases in extracellular fluid.
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Explain how a high concentration of sodium ions in theinterstitial fluid affects intracellular fluid levels.
Describe the distribution of sodium and water between intracellular and exracellular fluid
Explain how the kidneys function to maintain pH homeostasis.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Bundle: Human Biology, Loose-leaf Version, 11th + MindTap Biology, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 12 - Label the parts of this kidney and nephron.Ch. 12 - How does the formation of urine help maintain the...Ch. 12 - Explain what is meant when we talk about...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4RQCh. 12 - Explain how the kidneys help to maintain the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1SQCh. 12 - The body loses water by way of the ________. a....Ch. 12 - Water and small solutes enter nephrons during...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4SQCh. 12 - Prob. 5SQ
Ch. 12 - Reabsorption depends on _________. a. osmosis...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7SQCh. 12 - Prob. 8SQCh. 12 - Prob. 9SQCh. 12 - Match the following saltwater balance concepts:Ch. 12 - A urinalysis reveals that the patients urine...Ch. 12 - As a person ages, nephron tubules lose some of...Ch. 12 - Fatty tissue holds the kidneys in place. Extremely...Ch. 12 - Licorice is used as a remedy in Chinese...Ch. 12 - Drinking too much water can be a bad thing. If...Ch. 12 - As the text noted, two-thirds of the water and...
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- Why is excretion important in order to achieve osmotic balance?arrow_forwardDrinking alcohol inhibits ADH secretion. What effect will drinking a beer have on the permeability of kidney tubules to sodium? To water?arrow_forwardDefine the role of sodium ion in maintaining extracellular fluid volume.arrow_forward
- Explain the role of thr kidneys in maintaining blood volume ,blood ph and osmolality and why this is important for health.arrow_forwardCompare the processes of reabsorption and secretion in terms of transporters involved. Is all reabsorption and/or secretion in the kidneys an active process?arrow_forwardDescribe the distribution of water and Na1 between theintracellular and extracellular fluids?arrow_forward
- Harry is doing yard work one hot summer day and refuses to drink anything until he is finished. He then drinks glass after glass of plain water. Assuming that he drinks enough water to replace all the water he lost as sweat, how does this much water affect urine concentration and voulume? Explain the mechanism involved.arrow_forwardDescribe how the body adjusts the urine volume and concentration when plasma osmolarity is higher than normal.arrow_forwardDescribe the locations of intracellular andextracellular fluidsarrow_forward
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