Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133985078
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Expert Solution & Answer
Chapter 12, Problem 5MC
Program Description Answer
Analysis of the given statement:
- A variable name is declared and defined.
- Character at subscript “4” needs to be replaced with the character “y”.
Explanation:
- The given statement will throw an error because it is trying to access with an invalid subscript of the string.
Hence, the correct answer is option “A”.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Explian this C program
#include <stdio.h>
unsigned int rotateRight(unsigned int num, unsigned int bits) {
unsignedint bit_count =sizeof(unsignedint) *8;
bits = bits % bit_count; // Handle cases where bits >= bit_count
return (num >> bits) | (num << (bit_count - bits));
}
int main() {
unsignedint num, bits;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%u", &num);
printf("Enter the number of bits to shift: ");
scanf("%u", &bits);
printf("After rotation: %u\n", rotateRight(num, bits));
return0;
}
Explian thiS C program
#include<stdio.h>
int countSetBits(int n) { int count = 0; while (n) { count += n & 1; n >>= 1; } return count;}
int main() { int num; printf("Enter a number: "); scanf("%d", &num); printf("Output: %d units\n", countSetBits(num)); return 0;}
Please provide the Mathematica code
Chapter 12 Solutions
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (4th Edition)
Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.1CPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 12.2CPCh. 12.2 - Design an algorithm that determines whether the...Ch. 12.2 - Design an algorithm that determines whether the...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.5CPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 12.6CPCh. 12 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - If the str variable contains the string "berry",...Ch. 12 - If the str variable contains the string "Redmond",...
Ch. 12 - Prob. 5MCCh. 12 - Prob. 1TFCh. 12 - Prob. 2TFCh. 12 - If the String variable str contains the string...Ch. 12 - The insert library module automatically expands...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5TFCh. 12 - Prob. 6TFCh. 12 - Prob. 7TFCh. 12 - Prob. 1SACh. 12 - If the following pseudocode were an actual...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3SACh. 12 - Prob. 4SACh. 12 - Prob. 5SACh. 12 - Design an algorithm that counts the number of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2AWCh. 12 - Design an algorithm that counts the number of...Ch. 12 - Design an algorithm that deletes the first and...Ch. 12 - Design an algorithm that converts each occurrence...Ch. 12 - Design an algorithm that replaces each occurrence...Ch. 12 - Assume the following declaration exists in a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1DECh. 12 - Prob. 2DECh. 12 - Prob. 3DECh. 12 - Prob. 1PECh. 12 - Sentence Capitalizer Design a program that prompts...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3PECh. 12 - Sum of Digits in a String Design a program that...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5PECh. 12 - Alphabetic Telephone Number Translator Many...Ch. 12 - Word Separator Design a program that accepts as...Ch. 12 - Pig Latin Design a program that reads a sentence...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9PECh. 12 - File Encryption File encryption is the science of...Ch. 12 - File Decryption Filter Design a program that...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Explian this C program code. #include <stdio.h> void binary(unsigned int n) { if (n /2!=0) { binary(n /2); } printf("%d", n %2); } int main() { unsignedint number =33777; unsignedchar character ='X'; printf("Number: %u\n", number); printf("Binary: "); binary(number); printf("\nDecimal: %u\nHexadecimal: 0x%X\n\n", number, number); printf("Character: %c\n", character); printf("ASCII Binary: "); binary(character); printf("\nASCII Decimal: %u\nASCII Hexadecimal: 0x%X\n", character, character); return0; }arrow_forwardDesign a dynamic programming algorithm for the Longest Alternating Subsequence problem described below: Input: A sequence of n integers Output: The length of the longest subsequence where the numbers alternate between being larger and smaller than their predecessor The algorithm must take O(n²) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence. Example 1: Input: [3, 5, 4, 1, 3, 6, 5, 7, 3, 4] Output: 8 ([3, 5, 4, 6, 5, 7, 3, 4]) Example 2: Input: [4,7,2,5,8, 3, 8, 0, 4, 7, 8] Output: 8 ([4, 7, 2, 5, 3, 8, 0,4]) (Take your time with this for the subproblem for this one)arrow_forwardDesign a dynamic programming algorithm for the Coin-change problem described below: Input: An amount of money C and a set of n possible coin values with an unlimited supply of each kind of coin. Output: The smallest number of coins that add up to C exactly, or output that no such set exists. The algorithm must take O(n C) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence. Example 1: Input: C24, Coin values = = [1, 5, 10, 25, 50] Output: 6 (since 24 = 10+ 10+1+1 +1 + 1) Example 2: Input: C = 86, Coin values = [1, 5, 6, 23, 35, 46, 50] Output: 2 (since 86 = 46+35+5)arrow_forward
- Design a dynamic programming algorithm for the Longest Common Subsequence problem de- scribed below Input: Two strings x = x1x2 xm and y = Y1Y2... Yn Output: The length of the longest subsequence that is common to both x and y. . The algorithm must take O(m n) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence. (I want the largest k such that there are 1 ≤ i₁ < ... < ik ≤ m and 1 ≤ j₁ < ... < jk ≤ n such that Xi₁ Xi2 Xik = Yj1Yj2 ··· Yjk) Example 1: Input: x = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrst' and y = 'ygrhnodsh ftw' Output: 6 ('ghnost' is the longest common subsequence to both strings) Example 2: Input: x = 'ahshku' and y = ‘asu' Output: 3 ('asu' is the longest common subsequence to both strings)arrow_forwardDesign a dynamic programming algorithm for the problem described below Input: A list of numbers A = = [a1,..., an]. Output: A contiguous subsequence of numbers with the maximum sum. The algorithm must take O(n) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence. (I am looking for an i ≥ 1 and k ≥ 0 such that a + ai+1 + ···ai+k has the largest possible sum among all possible values for i and k.) Example 1: Input: A[5, 15, -30, 10, -5, 40, 10]. Output: [10, 5, 40, 10] Example 2: Input: A = [7, 5, 7, 4, -20, 6, 9, 3, -4, -8, 4] Output: [6,9,3]arrow_forwardDesign a dynamic programming algorithm for the Longest Increasing Subsequence problem described below: Input: A sequence of n integers Output: The length of the longest increasing subsequence among these integers. The algorithm must take O(n²) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence. Example 1: Input: [5, 3, 6, 8, 4, 6, 2, 7, 9, 5] Output: 5 ([3, 4, 6, 7, 9]) Example 2: Input: [12, 42, 66, 73, 234, 7, 543, 16] Output: 6 ([42, 66, 73, 234, 543])arrow_forward
- Design a dynamic programming algorithm for the Subset Sum problem described below: Input: A set of n integers A and an integer s Output: A subset of A whose numbers add up to s, or that no such set exists. The algorithm must take O(n·s) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence. Example 1: Input: A = {4, 7, 5, 2, 3}, s = 12 Output: {7,2,3} Example 2: Input: A{4, 7, 5,3}, s = 6 Output: 'no such subset'arrow_forwardTECNOLOGIE DEL WEB 2023/2023 (VER 1.1) Prof. Alfonso Pierantonio 1. Project Requirements The project consists in designing and implementing a Web application according to the methodology and the technologies illustrated and developed during the course. This document describe cross-cutting requirements the application must satisfy. The application must be realized with a combination of the following technologies: PHP MySQL HTML/CSS JavaScript, jQuery, etc templating The requirements are 2. Project size The application must have at least 18 SQL tables The number of SQL tables refers to the overall number of tables (including relation normalizations). 3. Methodology The application must be realized by adopting separation of logics, session management, and generic user management (authentication/permissions). Missing one of the above might correspond to a non sufficient score for the project. More in details: 3.1 Separation of Logics The separation of logics has to be realizse by using…arrow_forwardWrite a C program to calculate the function sin(x) or cos(x) using a Taylor series expansion around the point 0. In other words, you will program the sine or cosine function yourself, without using any existing solution. You can enter the angles in degrees or radians. The program must work for any input, e.g. -4500° or +8649°. The function will have two arguments: float sinus(float radians, float epsilon); For your own implementation, use one of the following relations (you only need to program either sine or cosine, you don't need both): Tip 1: Of course, you cannot calculate the sum of an infinite series indefinitely. You can see (if not, look in the program) that the terms keep getting smaller, so there will definitely be a situation where adding another term will not change the result in any way (see problem 1.3 – machine epsilon). However, you can end the calculation even earlier – when the result changes by less than epsilon (a pre-specified, sufficiently small number, e.g.…arrow_forward
- Write a C program that counts the number of ones (set bits) in the binary representation of a given number. Example:Input: 13 (binary 1101)Output: 3 unitsarrow_forwardI need help to resolve or draw the diagrams. thank youarrow_forwardYou were requested to design IP addresses for the following network using the addressblock 166.118.10.0/8, connected to Internet with interface 168.118.40.17 served by the serviceprovider with router 168.118.40.1/20.a) Specify an address and net mask for each network and router interface in the table provided. b) Give the routing table at Router 1.c) How will Router 1 route the packets with destinationi) 168.118.10.5ii) 168.118.10.103iii) 168.119.10.31iii) 168.118.10.153arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Programming Logic & Design ComprehensiveComputer ScienceISBN:9781337669405Author:FARRELLPublisher:Cengage
Microsoft Visual C#Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102100Author:Joyce, Farrell.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781305480537Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Programming with Microsoft Visual Basic 2017Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102124Author:Diane ZakPublisher:Cengage Learning
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMING
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337671385
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Programming Logic & Design Comprehensive
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337669405
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:Cengage
Microsoft Visual C#
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102100
Author:Joyce, Farrell.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMING
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305480537
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Programming with Microsoft Visual Basic 2017
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102124
Author:Diane Zak
Publisher:Cengage Learning
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102087
Author:D. S. Malik
Publisher:Cengage Learning